Women and men sometimes have to go through surgical treatments. Most of the tissues removed during surgery are sent for a special additional examination called histology. The interpretation of the results of this analysis will be covered in this article.
What is this?
Before deciphering the results of histology, you need to find out what it is. Such a detailed examination means a thorough study of the state of organs at the tissue level. Simply put, a piece of the human body is sent for diagnosis.
How long does it take to prepare the result?
Transcription of histology results can be obtained in up to two weeks. In a state medical institution, the analysis is carried out within one week. Many private clinics promise to examine the resulting tissue within a few days. This histology is called urgent. It should be noted that such a study could beless informative.
Histology: interpretation of results
Before analyzing the data indicated in the conclusion, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the patient's condition and complaints. Also, the interpretation of the histology results largely depends on what type of tissue was sent for analysis.
Most often, a histological examination is performed on people who have a suspicion of a malignant tumor. Also, this diagnosis is very common in gynecology. For example, the results of histology after curettage (decoding) will show possible diseases of the uterine cavity. If the cleaning was carried out due to a missed pregnancy, then the transcript will indicate the reasons for the occurrence of such a problem.
Deciphering histology results is not an easy process. Persons without medical education are unlikely to be able to understand at least something in the conclusion. Almost everything is written in Latin using a variety of terms. If tissue sampling was carried out within the walls of a state hospital, then your result will be immediately sent to the doctor. In the event that you used the services of a private clinic, the results of histology are issued directly to your hands.
First item: data
You can see your personal details on the form you receive. Usually they are indicated in the header of the sheet. Next, the type of tissues and the place of their sampling will be indicated. So, deciphering the results of the histology of the cervix contains the following phrase: "A biopsy of the cervix and cervical canal was performed." This issays that the doctor took a piece of tissue from this organ. The material can be taken from absolutely any organ: the female ovary or mammary gland, kidneys or liver, heart or tonsils, and so on.
Second point: research method
After this, the method of analysis is indicated. This can be an urgent histology (duration from one hour to two days) or a routine study (up to ten days). The solutions that were used to study the material are also indicated here.
Third point: main conclusion
Next you can see many terms in Latin. Many patients believe that the more written in the result of histology, the worse. However, this assertion can be challenged. The laboratory assistant indicates in detail all the names of the identified tissues. So, during a histological examination of a missed pregnancy, records are made about the detection of pieces of the endometrium, decidual tissue (embryo), parts of the placenta (if by that time it had already formed). Pathological processes detected are also indicated in this field. If an intestinal histology was performed, then you can see records of the presence of polyps (benign diseases), all kinds of cysts (malignant or benign), and so on.
There are usually no recommendations in the histological examination sheet. The doctor, after decoding, prescribes the necessary correction and draws conclusions.
After getting results
If you received a study result onhands, it is worth showing it to the doctor first. Remember that trying to decipher the analysis yourself can lead to stress and increased anxiety.
At present, treatment is prescribed after almost every histological examination. Its duration and complexity directly depend on the severity of the identified pathology.
Summing up
Now you know what histology is and how to decipher it. Remember that self-medication can lead to serious complications and unexpected consequences. Always use the services of a doctor. Only in this case you can save your he alth. All the best to you!
