In the article, we will consider the dosage of "Papaverine" and "Dibazol" from pressure, as well as instructions for their use.
In the modern world, the number of people diagnosed with hypertension is increasing. This disease ten years ago was considered a pathology characteristic of the elderly. Currently, people over forty years of age suffer from arterial hypertension. The disease manifests itself in vascular compression due to the release of large volumes of blood by the heart. With defects in elasticity, the vessels lose the ability to respond to such an increase by changing their size. Arterial pressure on the walls rises under blood pressure, a spasm begins.
The most common means in the fight against high blood pressure are "Papaverine" and "Dibazol". They are among the myotropic antispasmodics. The influence of this drug group is aimed at muscle relaxation, elimination of spasms and pain. To reduce pressure and achieve a stronger effect, Papaverine has been used for a long time together with Dibazol. In pharmacies, you can buy them without a doctor's prescription, but complex use is carried out only for its intended purpose. To understand how these funds work in combination, you must first understand the individual influence of each of them.
Main causes of hypertension
Hypertension occurs due to the influence of the following factors:
- overweight;
- presence of constant stress;
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- brain injury;
- high cholesterol;
- genetic predisposition;
- diseases of the endocrine system;
- alcohol and tobacco abuse;
- hormonal disruptions;
- chronic pathologies of the genitourinary system.
What is the disease dangerous?
If treatment for hypertension is delayed, stroke, cerebral hemorrhage and even death can occur. If the first symptoms appear, it is advisable to consult a specialist. He will prescribe a competent treatment that will restore normal pressure.
The most effective drugs for the treatment of arterial hypertension are injections of Dibazol and Papaverine. By pharmacological purpose, they perform the same functions, while using them, their action is enhanced.
"Dibazol": indications, properties, dosage, contraindications
Thanks to "Dibazol"spasmodic pains are eliminated, blood vessels dilate, high blood pressure decreases. It is very effective in hypertension, has a beneficial effect on the activity of peripheral nerves and the spinal cord, enhances the production of interferon, which actively fights infections in the body. Thus, "Dibazol" also stimulates the immune system. By expanding the venous vessels, it reduces the blood flow to the heart, reduces the load on this organ. "Dibazol" is used for:
- ulcer;
- spasm of smooth muscles of organs;
- spasm of blood vessels;
- defects in the functioning of the nervous system;
- loss of nerve supply to systems and organs;
- spinal palsy in children;
- facial muscle weakness.
Quite an extensive list of factors under which the prescription of this medicine is prohibited. It is contraindicated in patients with kidney pathologies (edema, a defect in the function of nitrogen excretion, chronic nephritis), with a bleeding ulcer of the gastrointestinal organs, with arterial hypotension (in this case, the lower pressure is less than 90 mm Hg) and defects in glucose uptake, pregnancy, seizures epilepsy and convulsive syndromes.
Let's find out further what "Papaverine" is used for.
Pharmacological characteristics of "Papaverine"
The drug "Papaverine" is a myotropic antispasmodic that has antihypertensive (increased arterial patency) and antispasmodic (the drug reduces the tone of the smooth muscle walls of the internal organs of almost all systems) effect. Slows down blood flow through the muscleheart, has little effect on its excitability. In addition, "Papaverine" has analgesic properties. With a significant increase in the amount of it in the body, there may be a slight sedative effect.
The drug "Papaverine" is used for various kinds of spasms: endarteritis (peripheral vessels); angina pectoris (vessels of the heart and brain); spasms of the urinary and digestive systems (pylorospasm, biliary and renal colic, cholecystitis, cystitis). What "Papaverine" helps from is interesting to many.
It is necessary to carefully and carefully prescribe "Papaverine" to children under one year old, as well as to elderly people after 75 years of age. It is contraindicated in AV blockade, glaucoma, diseases of the adrenal glands and kidneys. Prostatic hyperplasia and supraventricular tachycardia are also contraindications.
Simultaneous action of drugs
"Papaverine" and "Dibazol" have similar pharmacological characteristics. At the same time, they are a powerful drug for high blood pressure. Their combined use contributes to a faster effect on the human body.
Intramuscular administration of such a composition at a high speed reduces blood pressure, prevents the development of a hypertensive crisis, eliminates pain. Signs of a hypertensive crisis (high blood pressure, chest pain, vomiting, loss of consciousness, dizziness, nausea) are a direct indication for the simultaneous use of these twomedicines.
Contraindications for use
Despite the fact that the drugs "Papaverine" and "Dibazol" have almost no side effects, they should be used and prescribed very carefully. The specialist must take into account the pressure indicators, the general condition of the patient, the difference between diastolic and systolic pressure, the age of the person. There are a large number of contraindications for use:
- excessive sensitivity to the composition of drugs;
- low diastolic pressure;
- liver and kidney disease;
- old age;
- high pressure inside the eye;
- defects in glucose uptake;
- postpartum period;
- gastric ulcer accompanied by bleeding.
Dosage and method of administration
In addition, injections of "Papaverine" and "Dibazol" can be used at elevated pressure by mixing the solutions in a syringe. There is also a drug that already contains the active components of these funds - "Papazol". This medicine also knocks down high blood pressure caused by vascular spasms of the brain. It contains 30 milligrams of bendazole and papaverine hydrochloride. They should be taken as directed or as directed by a doctor, but no more than three tablets per day for an adult.
Regarding injections, it must be said that at high pressure, the drug can be injected both intramuscularly and intravenously. It must be said that these injectionsare an emergency remedy for high blood pressure.
What is the proportion of Papaverine and Dibazol?
The most common ratio is four milliliters of Dibazol and two of Papaverine. Other proportions are also used. For example, from six to eight "cubes" of "Dibazol" and from four to six - "Papaverine". If significant pain occurs during the introduction of a mixture or when a person is in a critical condition, Analgin is additionally used. The introduction of drugs simultaneously with "Analgin" allows you to avoid stabbing and acute pain in the temples. The dosage of "Papaverine" and "Dibazol" from pressure must be strictly observed.
When does the action start?
The shot starts working in 20-30 minutes. The patient needs rest after the injection. It is necessary to refrain from driving vehicles and complex mechanisms and machines, since the mixture not only reduces pressure and normalizes the state of the human body, but can also cause lethargy and drowsiness. In addition, we must remember that in our life there are often stresses. Almost every one of them destabilizes he alth and increases blood pressure. The main task is to choose an effective drug that reduces blood pressure with the help of a doctor and take it in accordance with the recommendations of a specialist.
Reviews about "Papaverine" and "Dibazol"
The effectiveness of these drugs is quite high and has been repeatedly proven by various clinical studies. They are the mostcommonly prescribed remedies for hypertensive crisis and high blood pressure. "Papaverine" effectively and quickly reduces pressure by relaxing smooth muscles. The drug "Dibazol" is effective due to the rapid expansion of blood vessels, reduces diastolic and systolic pressure. These funds are especially effective when they are simultaneously introduced into the body in a certain proportion. The ratio of active substances allows you to achieve the necessary effectiveness in hypertension.
Used during a hypertensive crisis. Complex antispasmodics enhance the beneficial effect, relax muscles and vascular walls at a high speed. Both are quite affordable. Dispensed without presenting a medical prescription. However, it must be remembered that self-medication is dangerous for he alth. The ratio of drugs and dosage in the complex application is prescribed by the doctor, depending on the characteristics of the patient's condition. The advantage of treatment is that the drugs are well tolerated by the body.
We reviewed the instructions for use for papaverine and Dibazol injections.
