If a person has a sore throat when inhaling, you should immediately go to the doctor for an examination. The sooner the diagnosis is made, the sooner the problem can be de alt with. Such a symptom may indicate the presence of dental disease, allergies, vitamin deficiency and other pathologies.
Main causes of sore throat when breathing
A sore throat when taking a deep breath or coughing may indicate heart problems, some kind of disease in the chest area. If you do not seek help in time, discomfort can intensify and cause discomfort.
Common causes of sore throat when inhaling include:
- Inflammation of the membrane that is located inside the chest on the lungs. The diagnosis sounds like dry pleurisy, which appears with pneumonia. Common symptoms: fever, severe chills, heavy sweating, general weakness.
- A sore throat when inhaling air can indicate damage or disease to the ribs,as well as the upper spine.
- An unpleasant symptom may indicate dry pericarditis. In advanced cases, patients complain of shortness of breath. The pain gets worse over time.
- The cause of a sore throat when inhaling can be a cold, infectious or viral disease.
- Various pathologies of the nose.
- Diseases of the mouth and teeth.
- Any irritation in the throat can manifest as a sore throat when inhaling.
Cold and viral diseases
During a cold, the mucous membrane of the throat becomes dry. Viruses penetrate there, which begin to multiply and live in the entire human body. The patient may experience sore throat when inhaled. Also join the headache, deterioration of he alth, breaking joints.
The diagnosis may sound like "laryngitis" or "pharyngitis". The patient complains of dryness in the throat, hoarseness of voice, severe perspiration. An indispensable companion of these diseases is a cough. The tonsils may become inflamed and covered with ulcers. At this time, the pain is very difficult to endure, so the doctor prescribes the necessary drugs.
Infectious diseases
If the doctor found a nasopharyngeal infection, a sore throat will certainly be present when breathing. The diagnosis usually sounds like an acute respiratory viral infection, tonsillitis, influenza, mononucleosis, chickenpox, diphtheria, measles or scarlet fever.
The patient experiences not only breathing pain, but also a headache, severeweakness. Temperature elevated.
Another infectious disease is difficult to identify by symptoms - epiglotitis. Pathology is quite serious and is detected only after passing all the necessary tests. It can even lead to airway obstruction, so treatment should be started as early as possible.
Cardiopulmonary pathologies
A sore throat or chest can be due to serious heart and lung conditions. Respiratory function at the same time noticeably weakens, shortness of breath is present. It is precisely because the body does not have enough air that the patient experiences severe pain when inhaling.
Only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis in this case.
Nose diseases
When a runny nose appears, a person begins to breathe through the mouth. Because of this, the mucous membrane dries out a lot, pain appears.
A runny nose or other nose problems lead to nighttime snoring. He, in turn, injures the membrane of the pharynx. This also leads to sore throat when breathing and swallowing.
Common nasal pathologies include:
- Diffuse or limited hyperplasia.
- Displacement of the nasal septum.
- Sinusitis, turned into a chronic form.
- Polyp formation.
- Adenoids.
- Rhinitis and others
If these diseases are left untreated, the condition and function of the lungs may worsen in the future.
Dryness and pain when breathing after waking up indicate that the air in the room is toodry. Most patients complain of these symptoms in the winter, when the room is heated throughout. You need to take care of the humidifier.
Also, pain can appear from both active and passive smoking.
Diseases of the mouth and teeth
Oral diseases that cause pain when breathing include:
- Periodontitis, in which the gums bleed heavily and even teeth fall out.
- Stomatitis - damage to the oral mucosa with painful ulcers.
- Teething disorders.
- Galvanization. A problem familiar to those who wear dentures.
- Aphthous stomatitis, in which almost the entire oral mucosa is damaged. Erosions form, and a burning sensation occurs in the mouth. In this case, the patient may feel pain in the throat when breathing through the nose or mouth. It is urgent to restore the immune system.
- Fungal infection. May occur after antibiotic or other therapy. Pathology is commonly called candidiasis of the oral cavity. It can develop against the background of other diseases (gastrointestinal problems, diabetes mellitus) or lack of vitamins.
Tension or irritation of the larynx
Screaming, singing, in general, everything that is associated with tension in the muscles of the throat leads to pain. There is a sensation of a lump.
Glossopharyngeal neuralgia, some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract can cause pain when breathing.
In any case, find out the cause of thecondition will help only a doctor, who should be contacted on time. There is no need to delay going to the clinic, as it will become much more difficult to deal with the problem later.
Tracheitis is a common cause of pain when inhaling
Tracheitis or inflammation of the trachea is a serious ailment that can cause problems, in particular, pain when inhaling. The first symptom is a runny nose, so many are unaware that they need specialized help.
Causes of tracheitis include:
- Tobacco use.
- Decreased immunity. Without treatment, the disease turns into pneumonia.
- Foreign object.
- Allergy.
- Long exposure to cold.
- Polluted environment.
Each disease is characterized by certain symptoms. The doctor, comparing them all, having studied the tests, can accurately determine the disease. The patient will not be able to self-diagnose by symptoms.
In addition to pain when inhaling, tracheitis is characterized by:
- Hard and dry cough. Over time, the sputum leaves. Seizures mostly occur at night while sleeping.
- Increased body temperature, loss of strength, constant drowsiness. Lymph nodes often become inflamed, with palpation of which a sharp pain is felt.
In order to successfully cure this disease, the patient must be completely at rest. Usually, antivirals are the main drugs, which are selected according to individual characteristics.
To get rid of intoxication, the doctor recommends a lotwarm drink, but in small sips. The best options are tea with chamomile, raspberries, rose hips, licorice or cranberries. Avoid sugar.
Steam inhalation is another integral part of the treatment.
Tracheobronchitis
With tracheobronchitis, the patient also experiences pain when taking deep breaths. Common causes of this disease include:
- Long stay in too cold or hot rooms, also applies to dry or very humid air.
- Irritation of mucous membranes through inhalation of harmful fumes.
- Smoking.
- A consequence of acute respiratory viral infections, measles, influenza, scarlet fever, rhinitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis or rubella.
- Problems with the immune system.
Sharp symptoms of tracheobronchitis include:
- swelling of the bronchi and trachea;
- accumulation of wet secretions;
- an attack of severe coughing, usually occurring after waking up and at night;
- high temperature rise;
- noticeable change in voice during conversation;
- viscous secretion when coughing.
Remedial measures include:
- warm-alkaline inhalations;
- mustard plasters;
- plentiful warm drink;
- chest electrophoresis;
- drugs with expectorant and anti-inflammatory action;
- immunomodulating agents.
Absolutely anything, even seemingly insignificantthe disease requires professional treatment.
If you have a sore throat when breathing, you should immediately consult a doctor. The cause of such an ailment can be both a disease and some kind of injury.
