Groin pain in men: types and characteristics of pain, causes, diagnosis and treatment methods

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Groin pain in men: types and characteristics of pain, causes, diagnosis and treatment methods
Groin pain in men: types and characteristics of pain, causes, diagnosis and treatment methods

Video: Groin pain in men: types and characteristics of pain, causes, diagnosis and treatment methods

Video: Groin pain in men: types and characteristics of pain, causes, diagnosis and treatment methods
Video: Treating prostatitis 2024, December
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Pain in the groin in men often indicates trouble in the body. The cause of discomfort can be various conditions and diseases. Often the pain radiates to the groin from other areas of the body. This does not always indicate pathologies associated with the genitourinary system. The reason may lie in diseases of the intestine or bones. This symptom is just one of the signs of a variety of ailments. Next, the main causes of groin pain in men will be considered. However, it must be remembered that only a specialist can conduct an accurate diagnosis. It is necessary to pay attention to the nature and localization of discomfort, as well as to the accompanying symptoms.

If discomfort is on the right side

Pain in the right groin in men can be a dangerous symptom. Sometimes this is a sign of appendicitis. In this case, severe pain is first noted on the right side of the abdomen, and then it descends lower. Unpleasant sensationsaccompanied by nausea. In this condition, it is urgent to call an ambulance, as emergency surgery may be required.

Pain with appendicitis
Pain with appendicitis

A similar condition can be caused by renal colic. In men with urolithiasis, stones can get stuck in the ureters. This causes an attack of severe pain, which first occurs in the right side, and then gives to the lower back, groin and leg. An attack can last from several minutes to several hours.

Pain in the groin on the right in men may be associated with a right-sided inguinal hernia. This formation infringes on the intestinal loops, which causes an attack. this disease is quite common. In this case, the pain does not radiate to the groin, but occurs directly in this area. Often an attack occurs after hard physical work. If this happens, emergency medical attention and surgical treatment is required.

If discomfort is on the left side

Pain in the groin on the left in men can also be associated with a hernia. In this case, the disease develops on the left side. You may notice a slight swelling in the groin area.

Renal colic can also occur on the left side. If the stone has descended into the lower parts of the ureter, then a pulsation appears in the inguinal region.

Pain in coxarthrosis
Pain in coxarthrosis

Pain in the left groin in men is often associated with urinary tract infections. Usually, discomfort is given to the lower back. Patients complain of painurination, discharge of blood and mucus from the urethra.

Painful aching sensations

Often there is aching pain in the groin in men. The reason for this may be excessive physical activity during sports training. However, this is often a symptom of pathology.

Physical overload is the cause of pain
Physical overload is the cause of pain

Such pains often indicate an exacerbation of chronic cystitis. Unpleasant sensations can have different localization. Usually it is the lower abdomen. This disease must be urgently treated, as the inflammatory process can move to nearby organs.

There may be other causes of aching pain:

  • Injuries of the bladder.
  • Hypercooling.
  • Congestion in the pelvic area.
  • Hormonal disorders.

Painful sensations sharp, penetrating

Sharp pain in the groin in men often signals serious illness. Such a symptom never disappears on its own. The most dangerous cause of it may be a tumor of the genitourinary organs. This requires immediate diagnosis and treatment.

Another cause of pain can be testicular diseases - abscess and orchitis. In this case, the pain sensations are very intense. Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. The disease can develop after suffering mumps (mumps). The testicle becomes swollen, there is severe pain in the scrotum, the body temperature rises.

Pain in the groin
Pain in the groin

If untreated, the inflammation is complicated by an abscess. going onsuppuration of the male gonads. The affected testicle turns red and increases significantly in size. The man feels constant sharp pain. There are signs of general intoxication of the body. Purulent inflammation requires immediate treatment, as it can lead to the development of sepsis.

Sometimes the cause of severe pain is epididymitis - inflammation of the epididymis. This pathology also has an infectious origin. Even a common cold or flu can cause such a complication. At the same time, there is an increase in temperature, severe pain in the groin, which are given to the lower back and intensify when walking. Often, epididymitis progresses to orchitis, and then to testicular abscess.

Severe groin pain in men can be caused by testicular torsion. This condition is accompanied not only by severe pain, but also by fever, vomiting, and dyspeptic symptoms. If within 12 - 24 hours the patient is not helped, then testicular necrosis occurs, and then gangrene. This threatens to completely remove the seminal gland.

Drawing pain

These feelings usually last. Drawing pain in the groin in men is associated with chronic inflammatory diseases. Between the ages of 20 and 50, the most common cause of this symptom is advanced prostatitis. This disease is also accompanied by increased urge to urinate. Prostatitis is often preceded by a urinary tract infection, which then spreads to the prostate.

Another cause of this symptom may be increased physical activity on the legs, as well as muscle strainperineum during workout.

Dull pain

This is another type of discomfort that lasts for a long time. Dull pain in the groin in men is most often associated with varicocele. This is the expansion of the veins of the testicles. Usually with such a pathology, pain is noted on the left side. This is one of the manifestations of varicose veins. Often the disease is asymptomatic, but in advanced cases, dilated veins can be seen on external examination.

Painful urination

Pain that radiates to the groin, men sometimes experience during urination. The reason for this may be the following diseases:

  • Prostatitis.
  • Tumours.
  • Cystitis.
  • Sexually transmitted infections.
  • Stones in excretory organs.
  • Hypercooling.
  • Excessive formation of s alts in the kidneys.

In men aged 20 to 40 years, painful urination is most often due to prostatitis. Older people with such complaints are prescribed examinations for oncological diseases, as they have an increased risk of developing tumors.

Ripple

Sometimes the pains are throbbing. If they occur on the right, then the doctor usually assumes inflammation of the appendix. In this case, the pain focus is in the abdominal cavity, but irradiation occurs in the groin.

Pain with pulsation can also occur with an aneurysm of the femoral aorta. This pathology is characterized by stretching and expansion of the vessel. When it breaks, blood accumulates in the tissues, this causes pain that radiates to the groin.

Discomfort when walking

Painin the groin when walking in men are not always associated with diseases of the genitourinary system. Their cause may be coxarthrosis. This is a degenerative disease of the hip joint. In this case, it seems to the patient that painful sensations arise in the groin and radiate to the thigh. In fact, the lesion is located in the joint connecting the pelvis and femur.

Usually the patient complains of pain on one side of the body. These manifestations may not bother a person when he is not moving. But when walking, discomfort immediately arises. Then the person adapts to the movements and the pain disappears. However, with a long walk, the manifestations of coxarthrosis return again and pass only at rest.

This symptom is also noted with inflammation of the testicles or their appendages. In this case, the pain bothers the man constantly, but becomes stronger with movements.

Discomfort in the lymph nodes

Pain may be accompanied by an increase in inguinal lymph nodes. Most often, this is a sign of an infection. This is how the immune system reacts to the invading microorganism. This symptom is noted in the following pathologies:

  • Sexually transmitted infections.
  • Fungal infections of the feet.
  • Injuries to the groin area with the penetration of bacteria and viruses into the wound.

In some cases, swollen lymph nodes may be associated with tumors. This is more common in older men. Many neoplasms in nearby organs and tissues can metastasize to the groin lymph nodes.

Which doctor to contact

If the pain is associated with pathologies of the genitourinary system, then a consultation with a therapist and a urologist is necessary. Treatment methods depend on the type of disease.

In diseases of the bones and spine, you need to be examined by a neurologist. He can give a referral to a chiropractor, physiotherapist or exercise doctor. In difficult cases, when there is a question about a possible operation, a surgeon's consultation is required.

Doctor's appointment
Doctor's appointment

If there is an increase in lymph nodes, then first you need to visit a local therapist and perform a series of tests. Based on the results of the diagnosis, the doctor will give a referral to specialists of other profiles.

Sometimes it is difficult for the patient to determine the nature of the pain and to suggest what pathologies this symptom may be associated with. In this case, you should also contact your local doctor. After examining and collecting an anamnesis, he will be able to suggest a diagnosis and refer him for further examination to a specialized specialist.

Diagnostic features

What tests need to be done, only a doctor can decide. It depends on the clinical picture and on the proposed diagnosis. Usually, both laboratory examination methods and instrumental methods are prescribed.

Patients are always given referrals for general urine and blood tests. This is necessary to identify signs of the inflammatory process. It is often recommended to donate blood to the level of uric acid. Elevated levels of this substance may indicate a tendency to form stones. They also take a smear from the urethra and the secret of the prostate gland for analysis. It helpsidentify urinary tract infections and prostatitis.

With the help of endoscopic methods and ultrasound, the genitourinary organs are examined. If the doctor suggests that the cause of the pain is intestinal pathology, then a colonoscopy is done.

Ultrasound examination
Ultrasound examination

If coxarthrosis is suspected, the patient is prescribed X-ray and MRI of the hip joint.

Therapy Methods

The choice of treatment depends on the diagnosis. In many cases, medication helps. At the same time, both the treatment of the cause of the disease and symptomatic therapy are carried out.

Renal colic
Renal colic

In inflammation, physiotherapy is often prescribed. This is UHF, magnetotherapy or electrophoresis. For diseases of the hip joint, exercise therapy is recommended.

Surgical treatment is indicated in some cases. Sometimes urgent surgery is required. Such methods are necessary for appendicitis, hernia and urolithiasis. These pathologies cannot be started, as their consequences can be very severe.

What to do for pain in the groin

It is not uncommon for patients to take a large variety of analgesics when they experience pain. However, this should never be done before going to the doctor. Taking painkillers will distort the clinical picture of the disease and make it difficult to make a diagnosis.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to help yourself with groin pain in men. In such a situation, there is only one right way out - to see a doctor as soon as possible. If the pain becomes unbearable, thenneed to call an ambulance. Such a symptom may be a sign of serious pathologies requiring emergency surgical intervention.

Before the arrival of the doctor, the patient needs to be at rest. You should not eat or drink. Do not apply heat to the affected area. This can aggravate symptoms and make you feel worse. It is better to put a cold compress on the lower abdomen, this will help relieve some pain.

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