One of the most traditional methods of treating benign neoplasms with liquid nitrogen is cryodestruction of papillomas. Papilloma is a neoplasm like a wart, and the term "cryolysis" comes from the words "destruction" (destruction) and "cryo" (cooling). Otherwise, this procedure is also called cryotherapy.
What is disease
Papilloma looks like a growth on the skin, soft and oblong. The color can be anything from brown to flesh. The main cause of papillomas on the neck or face is the HPV virus. For he alth, these neoplasms are not dangerous, but they cause a lot of inconvenience, to which the first remedy is cryodestruction of papillomas. Indeed, papilloma not only damages the beauty of the skin, but also causes constant discomfort - the chain clings to it, the collars rub, the comb injures. And yet, people have a question: "Is cryodestruction of papillomas mandatory?"
It's not just pain. Subsequently, new growths form - nearby. It is difficult to apply make-up evenly because of them, some growths even interfere with wearing glasses. If there are many such neoplasms, then cryodestruction of papillomas is supported by special medicines. What provokes their reproduction? Lots of factors. The human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main cause, and often its carrier does not suspect it for a long time, since there are no external manifestations. This virus is transmitted hereditarily, but even more often they become infected - through wounds on the hands (for example, scratches from a cat), as well as during unprotected sexual intercourse. And never use someone else's towels!
What provokes
The virus awakens and develops in a human carrier if the immune defense of his body is weakened, if stressful situations constantly occur, if a person experiences physical overload, very often - with excess weight, with chronic diseases of the genitourinary and digestive systems. And of course, bad habits affect the development of the virus. Some people do not decide for a long time on such a procedure as cryodestruction of papillomas. But it is simply necessary to remove these growths.
Especially dangerous are those cases when neoplasms settle on the neck, because it is there that they are most often injured, and therefore multiply. The skin on the neck is especially delicate and thin, clothes are constantly in close contact with it, especially in winter. If the growths cause physical discomfort, the removal of papillomas (by cryodestruction, for example) is mandatory. However, ways to deal withthere are a lot of such neoplasms.
Deletion methods
Papillomas are removed on the face and neck:
- cryolysis (with liquid nitrogen, after which scars may remain);
- by cauterization with chemical acids, which is quite sensitive, especially if the tissue next to the papilloma is affected and thus a chemical burn will be caused;
- exposure to current - electrocoagulation, after which most often a scar remains.
Also, modern medicine uses proven methods in the old fashioned way. Surgical excision is indicated if the papilloma is large. Laser removal is very effective and is almost as widespread as cryodestruction of papillomas.
At home, too, many are trying to fight neoplasms. Pharmacies sell a drug with which you can try to heal yourself. Again, it should be remembered that the virus as such does not go anywhere, and the fight is only with its external manifestations. So, you can buy the drug "Cryopharma" and carry out this procedure yourself. True, in this case, only cryodestruction of papillomas on the face, neck and some other fairly accessible places is possible. For example, it is better not to touch the eyelids, and it is better to entrust the removal of papillomas in intimate places to a specialist.
How to do it
With the help of the applicator (it is necessary to check how convenient it is), you need to apply a special composition to the papilloma that freezes it. First will beto feel a burning sensation in one way or another, you need to be patient. But after this procedure, the tissues of the annoying neoplasm necrotic and die, giving way to a he althy layer of skin.
In addition to cryodestruction, there are many other home ways to deal with papillomas. Not all of them are focused on a quick result, and some will never give it. And there are practically no methods that are really effective, although most please with absolute painlessness. Medical preparations are more expensive to treat than folk remedies, but they will get rid of papillomas for sure. And fast enough.
Liquid nitrogen
This chemical destroys pathologically altered tissues without affecting the surrounding integument. Cryodestruction of papillomas is a modern and effective technique. After the procedure, there is no bleeding, since arterial and venous vessels that lie in this zone are blocked during freezing.
The treated place, that is, the focus, when the growth is removed, heals quickly, there are no rough scars, since liquid nitrogen does not transform tissues. A faintly visible scar may remain, but this is not always the case. Usually, even and clean skin remains at the site of the former growth. This method, compared to others, is almost painless, a slight burning sensation does not last long. That is why doctors recommend just such a procedure as cryodestruction of papillomas. Patient reviews always note a quick effect and painlessness.
In clinic
This manipulation itself is carried out througha special apparatus - a cryodestructor, which contains liquid nitrogen of a very low temperature - minus one hundred and ninety-six degrees. The duration of the procedure is usually about two minutes, but there may be longer operations, because everything depends on the depth of penetration of the roots and the type of neoplasm. When the treatment ends, the lesion becomes white, hard and feels nothing.
A scab forms in a day. You can’t touch him, for a whole month and a half he must be rejected on his own. In no case should you pick the wound or tear off the crust on it. Because it is she, this frozen crust, that protects the wound from infection.
What next
Then, on the first day after cryodestruction, the entire area of the skin that has undergone treatment becomes hyperemic, that is, overflowing with blood from the vessels, and swells. The next day, a blister forms and becomes inflamed. You don't need to be afraid. This is a normal process when cells die. Inflammation will last two to three weeks, the wound will get wet and leak. Only after this will the restoration of the epithelium begin. Sometimes healing takes six months. But this is with very large neoplasms.
If the scarring on the treated area occurred without "hurrying" on the part of the patient (the scab must not be touched!), then the scar will turn out to be inconspicuous and smooth. There are cases when the removal of papillomas is prohibited. At the slightest sign of their malignancy (this is a transformation into a malignant neoplasm), completely different procedures will be required. An indication for cryodestruction of any growths is their injury. Less often - aesthetic discomfort.
Other contraindications
There are not so few contraindications to the cryodestruction procedure. Refusal is received first of all by people with hypersensitivity of an organism to a cold. If a person who wishes to remove papillomas has an acute infectious disease, he will also have to wait and receive treatment. If the patient has any inflammatory processes in the internal organs, cryodestruction cannot be performed.
And of course, as already mentioned, the tendency to cancer is an absolute contraindication. If a person recovers from tonsillitis and flu, and subsequent cryodestruction does not harm him, then oncology, even defeated, can resume from such a procedure - in the place where the benign neoplasm was affected.
The decision is yours
Everyone decides whether to remove papillomas or not. If aesthetically they do not annoy, do not interfere, they have little contact with clothing, people simply do not pay attention to them. Moles, papillomas, warts - what a person does not wear. However, there are completely different reasons here, and sometimes cryodestruction or another method is simply necessary. Papilloma on any part of the body cannot always be safe, it can be inadvertently hurt when falling, hooked with a washcloth, and many other dangerous situations happen daily.
And it's like a time bomb. That is, it sits on the body for nowthat a dormant source of autoinfection, which at any moment, and most often the most inopportune one, can wake up. Any factors can have a negative impact on papilloma - sunburn, for example, and then the growth often degenerates into a malignant tumor. And now, after the south, the sea, happiness - a hospital, chemotherapy, the most difficult operations … But even if nothing terrible happens, this person still remains a source of infection. Relatives and loved ones also get this virus through close communication and household items.
Intimate places
The introduction of papillomavirus into the mucous membrane or skin of the intimate zone occurs during sexual intercourse. If it is not protected in any way, the risk of infection is always high. Less often, people who use other people's washcloths and towels, as well as cosmetics, are "lucky" for the HPV strain. Very rarely, papillomas in women appear on the genitals after a gynecological examination, if the instrument is reusable. Genital warts are often found even in children, because the baby is infected from the mother. Sometimes self-infection occurs if the virus is transferred to the anogenital organs from another part of the body.
The factors that contribute to the development of neoplasms in intimate places are the same as everywhere else. These are HIV infection, lack of stress resistance, intoxication during pregnancy, immunodeficiency, hormonal disorders, physical overload. Especially often there is a surge in the growth of papillomas after prolonged treatment with glucocorticoids, antibiotics, immunosuppressants, and cytostatics. Both production factors andunfavorable environmental conditions. Women can "earn" papillomas on the internal genital organs due to the use of contraceptives - both oral and spirals, vaginal rings and the like.
Cryodestruction of papillomas
In intimate places it is quite difficult to carry out such a procedure as cryotherapy. With its help, only visible manifestations of neoplasms are well eliminated. Exposure to cold is possible only fragmentarily. In men, papillomas on the penis are subject to treatment - outside, and in women - on the labia. The cervix and vaginal mucosa are not subject to liquid nitrogen exposure. Cryodestruction of papillomas in intimate places is not carried out differently. People do not write reviews about this manipulation, because they are embarrassed.
Cauterizing papillomas with nitrogen is easy. However, you need to remember that along with this cauterization, the cause of the onset of neoplasms does not disappear. The person is still carrying this virus. And new papillomas will appear as soon as they feel weakness in the body. But even modern medicine will not help in this: none of the most progressive methods to cope with HPV can not do it. Relapses are, of course, possible. But in those areas where cryodestruction was carried out, there will never be papillomas.
Vision at risk
If a person has used someone else's towel, cosmetics, or in any other way an infection has occurred, this does not mean at all that papilloma will immediately grow on the eye. Usually, the immune system copes with the virus and quite successfully.hinders its development. But when the immune system weakens, papillomas may appear on the upper or lower eyelid. The reasons for the deterioration of immunity are listed above, the same principles work here. But it should also be noted that older people are more likely to suffer from eyelid papillomas.
This neoplasm is localized on the skin of the eyelids, and, much worse, on that thin transparent tissue that covers the eye - on the conjunctiva. At first, a very small formation in the form of a tumor appears. But the sensations because of it are very uncomfortable: as if there is a foreign body in the eye all the time, it is difficult and painful to blink, the eye becomes inflamed, teary, reddens. And the worst thing is that conjunctivitis occurs systematically. In this case, it is impossible to establish a diagnosis on your own, especially since you cannot remove this neoplasm with your own hands. If a growth appears on the skin outside the eyelid or inside, you should immediately contact an ophthalmologist.
Treatment
In this case, several stages of treatment will be required: establishing the cause and eliminating it, stopping the further development of the tumor and removing all local manifestations of papillomas. Based on this, drugs necessary to suppress the virus are prescribed, pathogenetic therapy is required to recharge the immune system.
How does such a procedure as cryodestruction of papilloma on the eyelid proceed? Liquid nitrogen is carefully applied to this neoplasm (only in a clinic!), The papilloma subsequently disappears by itself, as in any other part of the body. But in no case is it unacceptable to remove growths on the eyelids inhome conditions. A corneal burn is much worse than a papilloma on it. Huge damage to he alth will be done - up to blindness.
This is not such a rare or emergency operation - cryodestruction of papillomas on the eyelids. Patients' comments about her are numerous, revealing and constructive, they give a lot of advice, and some of them will be given here, despite the fact that this will be a repetition of what has already been passed. There are two main tips:
1. The affected area must not be wetted with water.
2. The resulting crusts must not be torn off!
