Angina is characterized by lesions of the palatine tonsils (inflammation of the lymphoid formations of the pharynx) and proceeds as an acute infectious disease. Otherwise, it is called a staphylococcal or streptococcal infection. The cause of the disease can also be fungal microorganisms or adenoviruses. Infection can occur both by airborne droplets and through dishonestly washed dishes. Sometimes microbes that are already on the tonsils begin to multiply intensively with reduced immunity or hypothermia. It is important to correctly establish the cause of the disease - it depends on what medicines to treat angina. Self-medication or improper treatment can lead to complications.
How the disease progresses
Before you learn how to properly treat a sore throat, you should talk about exactly how the disease proceeds. It all starts with a sharp rise in temperature to 39-40 degrees and strong and sharp pains in the throat, although they are sometimes moderate. Lymph nodes under the lower jaw can also immediately increase - probing is painful. It happens thatthe temperature rises to a maximum of 37-38 degrees, and it happens - up to 41. There are several types of sore throat - to clarify which one struck you or your loved ones, it is best to see a doctor.
How a sore throat is treated
It is important to understand that the disease is not just an infectious disease of the pharynx, but of the whole organism as a whole, therefore, after the illness, serious complications can occur (more on them below). So it’s not worth delaying time - it’s better to immediately find out how angina is treated, and immediately begin therapy. We have already said that the choice of drugs depends on the type of angina. It can be viral, fungal or bacterial in origin. There are a lot of drugs now, so it will not be easy for a person without special education to choose the right medicine. To be honest, it is even difficult for modern specialists to navigate the abundance of medicines on the pharmaceutical market, to say nothing of ordinary citizens. Often, doctors prescribe universal drugs that cope equally well with all types of diseases. But if you answer the question of how specialists treat angina, then first they establish the cause of its occurrence. Treatment is usually carried out on an outpatient basis: the patient needs rest, prolonged sleep and plenty of warm drinks. In addition to taking medication, it is necessary to carry out some procedures - inhalation, gargling. For rinsing, you can use a solution of calendula tincture or a mixture of s alt, baking soda and iodine diluted in warm water, orthe drug "Chlorophyllipt", or the remedy "Furacilin", or a decoction of chamomile.
It is important to observe bed rest not only during the period of exacerbation and peak temperature rise, but also two or three days after.
On average, the treatment of a sore throat takes about a week.
Consequences of a poorly treated sore throat
If a sore throat is not treated in time, complications may arise. When the disease has a bacterial nature, it can also go to the sinuses and ear apparatus (sinusitis, otitis media). Complications can affect the joints and heart, and pus can get into the lungs, which can lead to pneumonia. During a sore throat, the kidneys also suffer. Be very attentive to your he alth: now you know how a sore throat is treated - do not let the disease take its course.
