Of course, beauty is an individual concept, but it is so desired. After all, for every woman it is a guarantee of self-confidence and an inexhaustible source of daily joy. However, no matter how attractive, time still inexorably endows her with wrinkles. And who wants to walk with age-related sagging skin and deep wrinkles? Today, modern technologies make it possible to stop this process, returning ten years ago. One of the most effective cosmetic methods is the thread lifting of the face. What are its advantages, and what are the concerns - we will take a closer look at this material.
What is the essence of the method?
Thread lifting is a minimally invasive tissue tightening in the head area. If you carry out the procedure on the face, then using this method you can fix the line of the cheeks and lower jaw. Versatile tension allows you to get rid of wrinkles and swelling in the middle of the face.
Thread lifting is a rather old methodrejuvenation. Since the 70s of the twentieth century, cosmetologists have been constantly improving this process. The first threads for lifting were made of gold, as this material is the most compatible metal with the human body and the most inert.
But when using a pure alloy, unpleasant and unaesthetic side effects appeared in the upper layers of the skin. It is for this reason that medical specialists have made great efforts to improve the technology of this rejuvenation method.
Today, thread lifting is the most effective procedure for the body. By the way, this method is used not only for a facelift, but also to improve the contour of the buttocks, abdomen and other problem areas. This procedure is usually applied in those places where there is swelling, sagging and flabbiness of the skin.
Pros of the method
The process of facial rejuvenation with a thread lift is the best alternative to plastic surgery. Excellent results are achieved almost instantly. It should also be noted the complete absence of scars. Key benefits:
- low injury rate;
- the procedure takes place without excision of excess skin;
- no incisions required and microscopic punctures heal fairly quickly;
- no scars and scars;
- effect is equivalent to surgery;
- fast procedure duration (up to 30 minutes);
- no hospital stay required;
- absencedressings and other compresses;
- natural result;
- long-term effect.
The effectiveness of the procedure directly depends on the professionalism of the master, which consists not only in improving the appearance of the patient, but also in maintaining his he alth.
How is the procedure done?
The process of thread lifting is as follows: special threads, unique in nature, are inserted under the skin, which are fully compatible with the human body. The cosmetologist fixes them on a certain skin area and tightens them in the right direction. Thus, the tension of the skin occurs. As a result, wrinkles are smoothed out and the skin becomes smooth.
The process of thread implantation takes a little time - no more than 3-4 minutes on average. It must be done under anesthesia or local anesthesia. It all depends on the individual characteristics of the client's body, namely the tolerance of anesthesia and other related medical factors.
Before performing surgery, the cosmetologist must initially put points on the face into which the tissue will be fixed. After that, the skin is captured and transferred to the desired skin location. Often the doctor asks the patient to bring a photograph in his youth, in order to make it easier to understand the location of the skin before sagging, since age-related changes and deformation of the facial contour can change a person dramatically. In fact, the skin of the face is pulled back to its original place.
In the process of rejuvenation, the doctoruses special items in the form of hooks to secure the threads, needles, the threads themselves. It is imperative that all items must first pass the appropriate clinical trials, demonstrating absolute safety.
Each thread is inserted under the skin, passing from the inside of the top layer and ending with fixation from the desired side. It turns out a kind of special loop, thanks to which the skin does not “slide” back. The thread is introduced from the surface of the epidermis to a depth of 3-4 mm. Depending on the chosen technology, the doctor can perform the procedure using a special device or using manual thread insertion.
When should I have the procedure?
The surgical way of rejuvenation has long gone by the wayside, giving way to thread lifting. Certainly not just like that. With the help of special threads, long-term rehabilitation after thread lifting is not required, contraindications are insignificant, and the likelihood of complications is almost zero. However, you should know in what cases it is necessary to carry out this procedure:
- with lowered zygomatic part of the face;
- if there are folds in the corners of the mouth - "folds of sorrow";
- if the skin on the cheeks sagged;
- when lowering the outer edges of the eyebrows;
- if a second chin has formed;
- with pronounced nasolabial folds.
These are the common reasons why women go to beauty salons.
At what age can I start?
The procedure for reinforcing the skin of the face is shown in the age period from 30up to 50 years old. There is an easy way to determine the need for a thread lift. You need to stand in front of the mirror and tilt your head to the side. If the skin sags and wrinkles form, then this indicates the need for such a procedure.
Thread lifting after 50 is a rather serious intervention in the body, which is why it is necessary to take into account a number of important factors, since immunity weakens significantly with age, and susceptibility to foreign interference increases. So, there are a number of contraindications to this procedure:
- if there are severe infectious diseases;
- for acute viral and bacterial infections;
- if there are open wounds on the skin;
- in the presence of metal implants;
- if there are purulent formations;
- for oncological diseases, regardless of the stage;
- with severe allergic reactions to one of the components;
- with insufficient blood clotting;
- for diabetes;
- if febrile conditions are present;
- if there is a neurological or mental illness;
- with a tendency to scarring of the skin.
For the successful implementation of this procedure, the patient will need to undergo a series of examinations and tests. Based on the data received, the doctor makes a decision or can choose an alternative method.
It is worth noting that after 50 years in the body there is a significant slowdown in the formation of newfabrics. Because of this, the production of its own collagen is reduced. For an "age" patient, a mixed type of technology is usually used, in which several types of materials are used for different parts of the face. By the way, the choice of location and method of fixation directly depends on the individual characteristics of the patient.
Types of threads
When reinforcing the skin of the face, several types of threads are used. The choice of a specific material directly depends on the needs of the patient due to his individual type of face.
There are three types of threads:
- Non-absorbable.
- Absorbable.
- Combined.
Non-absorbable
This type of thread is not subject to biological destruction, so it remains forever in the skin. The effect of the procedure lasts for about five years, after which the fixed points are changed. Non-absorbable threads are made of medical polypropylene, gold, platinum, teflon. Based on them, the first experience of ligature lifting was carried out.
This type of thread is usually used in cases where obvious age-related changes are visible. Due to the deep bedding of the material, the middle and superficial layers of the skin of the face are tightened. Reviews of thread lifting claim that with the use of such threads, the corners of the lips and upper eyelids are noticeably raised, and the contour of the lower jaw, cheekbones and cheeks is corrected. High efficiency is observed when smoothing nasolabial folds.
Absorbable sutures
Usually after a year such threadscompletely disappear, leaving behind an overgrown connective tissue. This effect lasts for two years. This type of thread is made from polylactic acid and polydiaxonone.
Polylactic acid is actively used in surgery and is the main material for suturing. After six months, the threads undergo decay and are excreted from the body. And the firmness of the skin is maintained for one to two years. The procedure is virtually painless and can be performed under local anesthesia. Thread lifting of the face with this type of thread is recommended for patients under 40 years old, since it can eliminate the initial stages of the development of the aging process.
Combined thread type
This type of thread consists of a non-absorbable base and an absorbable cone on it. For example, a brand called Silhouette lift. To date, all types of threads are used, both individually and jointly.
Mesothreads
Relatively recently, the use of 3D mesothreads has come into fashion. This type is also known as "polydioxanone". Lifting with mesothreads can provide a double effect: not only facelift, but also mesotherapy. This method is one of the safest, and it is recommended for patients from 30 to 40 years old. The design of this method consists of a flexible needle with a biodegradable polydiaxonone thread that is impregnated with lactic acid. Polydiaxonone is a biocompatible absorbable suture material. Its threads are presented in several forms: very thin, straight and in the form of springs.
Thanks to the mesothreads, the synthesis of collagen and elastin is activated, a frame is formed from the connective tissue. This method is recommended for those with sensitive skin. Thread lifting reviews indicate that the effect is noticeable almost immediately.
Chin. About the facelift procedure
Thread chin lift is the most common operation that is in demand not only among women, but also among men. The main motive is the desire to have a beautiful neck and face, since they are the “traitors” of age, respectively, a special individual approach is given to them.
Chin lift can be done under the following conditions:
- appearance of the second chin;
- his skewness;
- uneven, disproportionate shape;
- if there are fat deposits in this area;
- for birth defects.
Also, you should not forget about a number of contraindications:
- infectious diseases;
- serious chronic diseases;
- inflammation at the operation site;
- during pregnancy.
The chin lift procedure with threads provides a unique opportunity to restore the contour of the face. And the result is instant. This operation is recommended to be carried out in combination with other cosmetic procedures for a more effective result. The duration of the procedure is 30-40 minutes.
Complications andcontraindications
Like any other operation, thread lifting, of course, has its pros and cons. The benefits were mentioned above, but the cons include contraindications:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- diabetes mellitus;
- severe allergic skin reactions;
- neoplasms and autoimmune diseases;
- hemophilia;
- purulent or inflammatory processes of the skin;
- taking medications that thin the blood;
- acute infectious diseases;
- the body's tendency to develop keloid scars.
Of course, after a thread lift, complications can arise when contacting an incompetent specialist, as well as in violation of the necessary sanitary standards. In such cases, the appearance of allergies, persistent deformation of the contour, as well as infectious and inflammatory processes is likely.
Bruising, swelling and bruising may occur. However, they disappear after 14 days. One of the dangerous side effects is thread breakage. Can cause a deep cut in the skin, leaving a scar on the face.
If the cosmetologist does not properly know the technology of introducing threads, then the appearance of migration and the appearance of threads through the skin is possible. That is why it is necessary to contact only a proven highly qualified specialist.
Recommendations after the procedure
The postoperative period requires a serious approach from the patient. So, after a thread lift, the recommendations for the procedure are as follows:
- not allowedvisit baths and saunas for a month;
- do not exfoliate and use facial scrubs;
- don't touch your face again with your hands;
- don't massage your face;
- minimize the use of cosmetics;
- the area into which the threads were inserted must be treated with a tool called "Miramistin" 3 times a day;
- avoid alcohol.
Following these rules accelerates the process of facial skin regeneration.
Do not forget that the key to an effective cosmetic procedure is choosing a competent professional doctor. Be young, attractive and he althy!
