Where is the stomach and how does it hurt? Why is there discomfort in this area? Now let's take a look at these issues. Stomach pain bothered almost everyone. These sensations can be caused by a slight malaise and do not always indicate that a serious illness is present in the human body. One of the causes of discomfort in the human body is that he drank a lot of liquid or ate a lot of food. By where the stomach hurts, you can also determine the disease. But do not pay attention to pain is not worth it. Since they can say that some kind of disease develops in the body, which requires timely treatment. Below are various options for discomfort. If a person learns to distinguish which pain relates to what, then he will not miss the moment of contacting a medical institution.
What processes can cause discomfort? Where does the stomach hurt?
The causes of stomach discomfort may be physiological or pathological. It happens that the pain is present for a certain period of time, and then goes away. Where the stomach hurts is also decisiveindicator.
The person is relieved, and he continues to ignore such unpleasant sensations. This behavior is erroneous. Since this type of pain may indicate that there is a serious disease in the human body that needs to be treated urgently.
Gastritis
What pathological processes can cause stomach pain? For example, it could be gastritis. Where does the stomach hurt with gastritis? This disease is characterized by the fact that its walls become inflamed. With gastritis, the pain is intermittent. It occurs after a person has eaten foods that irritate the inflamed walls of the stomach. If gastritis occurs in an acute form, then immediately after the patient has eaten a food that he cannot eat, there are sharp pains in the epigastric region. This discomfort passes quickly. But it resumes after the next consumption of those foods that cause irritation. When gastritis is chronic, the person does not experience sharp pains. In this case, the discomfort is aching in nature. There is also a feeling of fullness and bloating.
Dyspepsia
Another cause of discomfort is dyspepsia. In this case, where does the person's stomach hurt? This disease has another name, namely, a nervous stomach. Pain in this pathology is spastic. In addition, the person begins to feel sick. He also does not want to eat, and there is a feeling thatstomach full. The pain syndrome is in the stomach area. But in fact, the cause of its occurrence comes from the pancreas. Therefore, taking painkillers does not have the desired effect. Pain continues to disturb the person.
Ulcer
Now consider the signs of stomach ulcers, symptoms. Where does it hurt with this disease? A stomach ulcer is the next stage in the development of gastritis in the human body. If the last ailment was not treated properly, then the patient begins to form an ulcer. Where does it hurt with a stomach ulcer? Since this disease is a consequence of gastritis, this suggests that a person is already accustomed to constant discomfort. Therefore, he may not pay attention to the new ones. It is worth saying that the pain of an ulcer is more severe. They occur immediately after food enters the stomach. A person should pay attention to the sharpness of pain. In this case, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible for qualified help.
Benign tumors and polyps
With such pathologies, pain in the stomach can also occur, where it hurts specifically, it will be said later. These formations in the stomach do not pose any danger to the patient's life. However, they cause quite uncomfortable sensations. Pain comes when food enters the stomach and comes into contact with neoplasms, causing them to become irritated. Also, when a person has eaten too much food, discomfort in the stomach begins to bother him. With this type of pathology, the pain has a aching character. Alsothe patient has a feeling of fullness in the abdomen. Moreover, such a feeling is present even if the patient ate a little food. Discomfort disappears after a short time and ceases to disturb the patient. Since in this case, pain sensations appear immediately after eating, the person has a fear of eating food, and he begins to avoid eating.
Other pathologies. Where does the stomach hurt? Symptoms
In addition to the above causes of pain in the stomach, there are a number of other reasons that are associated with the physiological processes of the body. Medicine refers to this category of pathology of organs and systems of the human body. Let's take a look at them:
- Viral pathologies. Diseases such as tonsillitis and pneumonia can cause pain in the human body. If these ailments are present in the patient's body, then the pain in the stomach will last a short time, namely, about 3 days. In addition, the patient also has an upset stomach in the form of diarrhea. At the same time, pain sensations are aching and cutting in nature.
- Infections, the area of localization of which is the bladder, pancreas and gallbladder. Pain is intermittent aching.
- An allergic reaction of the body can manifest itself in the form of pain in the stomach. This reaction of the body can cause certain foods. Pain lasts as long as the digestion of these products occurs. Whereindiscomfort may be present in the form of spasms or severe indistinguishable pain.
- If a person is experiencing stress, then this condition can cause him pain in the stomach. Moreover, these discomforts may be accompanied by diarrhea and diarrhea.
- The same reaction of the body may be due to the fact that a person is experiencing fear. For example, before some important event.
Causes of pain
You should know that stomach pain can occur due to any pathology that occurs in the body. Its nature can also be different, from aching and dull sensations to sharp and sharp forms of manifestation.
Besides this, there is such a thing as hunger pains. They usually occur at night and appear when the person's stomach is empty.
What causes hunger pains? Why does my stomach hurt? The reasons may be as follows:
- The main thing is that hydrochloric acid accumulates in the stomach in an amount that exceeds the norm.
- Presence of pathogenic bacteria.
- Gastrinoma. This is the name of the formation, the localization area of \u200b\u200bwhich is the pylorus of the stomach. This education is of good quality. Gastrinoma secretes gastric juice. It contains a large amount of hydrochloric acid.
- Wrong diet, namely, eating at night. Here we are talking about the constant violation of the hours of eating. A one-time late dinner will not cause pain in a person.
- The presence of malignant tumors in the body. You should be aware that they tend to develop at night.
How is the process of making a diagnosis for pain that is localized in the stomach?
When a person goes to a medical institution, the doctor listens to his complaints. An examination is necessary to make a diagnosis.
Steps of patient examination:
- First of all, the doctor makes a survey. He asks about the nature of the pains, when they appeared, what is their frequency and at what time of the day they disturb the patient. It also reveals whether they are dependent on eating food or not.
- The patient must be given a referral for an ultrasound scan. An ultrasound examination of the digestive system will reveal whether the patient has pathological changes in organs and tissues.
- Esogastroduodenography. This type of examination is not very pleasant. Since the patient will need to swallow a special device on which the camera is located. Through this method of examination, the doctor can see a picture of what is happening in the patient's stomach.
- MRI. To date, this research method is considered the most effective for diagnosis. Computed tomography allows a patient to be diagnosed with high accuracy. Since the results of the examination will show all the pathological changes that are present in the body. This method is considered the most expensive. But if there is an opportunity to use it, then you shouldbe sure to do it. It should also be said that MRI does not require special preparation from the patient.
Watch yourself
We have already figured out where the stomach hurts and why. Now let's give advice when problems arise.
A person who experiences discomfort in the stomach area is advised to observe their well-being on their own. Namely, during the week to fix at what time and under what circumstances the pain occurs.
You should also remember or write down the nature of pain. Namely, dull or sharp pain is present in a person. You also need to remember how long it has been present in the human body, repeats or not, and so on. If the patient provides the doctor with such a description of his feelings, then he can make a diagnosis based on these data.
You should also pay attention to factors that can trigger pain, such as sneezing or taking a deep breath.
Treatment recommendations
If the pain is spastic in nature, then a person can take antispasmodics. They will take the pain away. However, it is worth remembering that such treatment has a temporary and emergency effect.
In order to completely get rid of pain, you should identify the cause of its occurrence. Also, do not self-medicate. What is good for one person may be dangerous for another. Therefore, the treatment regimen should be prescribed by a doctor.after examining the patient.
Food
For pains with localization in the stomach, you need to monitor your diet and limit yourself from part of the food. Follow these guidelines:
- You can eat low-fat dairy products.
- It is worth giving up fatty meat.
- Also remove canned, pickled and s alty foods from the menu. This category of products can cause discomfort in people with a he althy stomach. And for those who have pathological abnormalities, pickles will cause pain and deterioration.
- Don't eat before bed. If the feeling of hunger is strong, then it is recommended to drink a glass of milk with the addition of honey.
- Better go on a diet. This includes cereals, soups, steamed food.
Conclusion
Now you know where the stomach is and how it hurts. Treatment of any ailments associated with this organ should be under the supervision of a doctor.
When contacting a medical institution, the doctor will make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe a treatment regimen. If the patient follows all the recommendations, he will soon recover.
