Children's diseases always worry parents. Most pathologies are accompanied by a viral or bacterial infection. If in the first case the baby’s body can cope on its own, then in the other case, the use of appropriate drugs is required. One of these is Biseptol (suspension). Instructions for use (for children) will be described in the article. You will learn about the features of using the drug and reviews about it.
Description of the drug and its characteristics
The drug "Biseptol" (suspension) is available in bottles of 80 milliliters. The active substance of the drug is sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprine. The content of these components is 200 and 40 milligrams, respectively, for every 5 milliliters of the drug. The product also contains additional substances, including flavors. A feature of the drug is the complete absence of sugar in it.
The cost of the drug depends on where you buy it. "Biseptol"(suspension) will cost you about 130 rubles. Tablets with the same name are even cheaper. Please note that the capsules are available in different dosages.
Substitutes and relative analogs
Has "Biseptol" (suspension) analogues. They can be complete or relative. If you are looking for medicines with the same active ingredient, then you should pay attention to the drugs "Bactrim", "Groseptol", "Co-Trimoxazole", "Oriprim", "Ciplim" and many others.
Also, indirectly, the drug substitutes include "Amoxiclav", "Supraks", "Sumamed", "Azitrus" and others. These drugs have a different composition and distinctive active ingredients. However, they are antibiotics and share the same indications for use.
Prescribing the drug
Medication "Biseptol" (suspension) should be prescribed by a specialist after the necessary laboratory tests. Self-administration of the drug is unacceptable. Otherwise, the wrong approach to treatment can lead to microbes becoming resistant to the specified active substance. Instructions for use says that the drug "Biseptol" (suspension) is prescribed for the following indications:
- diseases of the lower respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia);
- pathology of ENT organs (otitis media, tonsillitis, sinusitis);
- urinary tract infections;
- diarrhea caused by bacterial overgrowth;
- otherbacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms.
Contraindications to the use of antibacterial drugs
In what cases is the medicine "Biseptol" for children (suspension) not accepted? Instructions for use describe some contraindications. These include primarily hypersensitivity to the components. The medicine is contraindicated in the event that an allergy has previously occurred to the active substances. It does not matter in which trade name they were accepted. It is forbidden to treat patients with liver and kidney failure, as well as some blood diseases. The drug is not prescribed for babies under the age of two months.
Especial care during therapy should be observed in those patients who have folic acid deficiency, thyroid disease, bronchial asthma and severe allergies in history. In all these situations, the possibility of treatment is determined by the doctor. The doctor correlates all the risks and benefits of therapy, after which he prescribes an analogue or the original drug Biseptol.
Suspension: instructions for use for children
The drug is intended for oral use. The medicine has a pleasant taste, so it does not require additional sweetening or dilution with water. The drug "Biseptol" (suspension) is prescribed in accordance with the age of the child. Before use, be sure to shake the medicine in the bottle. After taking, let the baby drink the suspension. It is necessary that the remainderthe active substance did not settle on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity.
The drug is prescribed in the amount of 200 mg of sulfamethoxazole and 40 mg of trimethoprine for each kilogram of body weight. With a severe infection, it is permissible to double the indicated amount of the drug. Instructions for use recommend taking the drug in the following dosages:
- in the first 6 months - 2.5 ml;
- from 7 months to 3 years - 5 ml;
- 4 to 6 years - 5-10 ml;
- from 7 to 12 years old - 10 ml.
After 12 years of Biseptol (suspension), the use is the same as for adults. Provided that the body weight of the child is not less than 40 kilograms. The dose is 20 to 30 milliliters depending on the severity of the infection. The medication is taken twice a day at regular intervals (12 hours).
Duration of therapy
How long does Biseptol (suspension for children) take? The instruction recommends using the medicine in a strictly prescribed dose for at least five days. Even if the child became much easier after 2-3 days, it is not advisable to cancel the medication. As you may have already learned, this can lead to the establishment of microorganism resistance.
For acute infections, the medicine is usually prescribed for 5-7 days. If after this time the patient does not feel better, then it is worth reviewing the therapy. Perhaps this medication is not suitable, and therefore you should choose an analogue based on another active ingredient. With urogenital infections in a child, the suspension is prescribed for 2-3 weeks. Treatment of ENT diseases is carried out for 10 days.
Adverse reactions to therapy
In some cases, the drug "Biseptol" (suspension for children) has a negative effect. The instruction contains information about side effects. With proper use and compliance with the above doses, they occur very rarely. However, all consumers should be aware of them and, if any, contact specialists.
The drug can affect the functioning of the nervous system. In this case, there is a headache, impaired consciousness, depression, ringing in the ears, and nervousness increases. The drug, when taken orally, can lead to nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Less often there is constipation, a violation of taste. If there is a history of renal diseases, their exacerbation occurs.
Separately, it is worth mentioning allergic reactions to the components of the drug. They develop more often than the above adverse reactions. These can be expressed by hives, tinnitus, itching, sneezing. In severe cases, swelling occurs. There are cases of an increase in body temperature against the background of the use of the drug. This reaction is indirectly referred to as allergic. However, doctors do not always cancel therapy.
Medication overdose: symptoms and treatment
What reaction can occur if Biseptol suspension (for children) is used in an uncontrolled amount? The instruction says that if used incorrectly, we can talk about an overdose. The symptoms are: nausea, headache,fever, confusion, increased sweating.
In case of occurrence of such symptoms, it is necessary to urgently consult a specialist. Treatment is selected according to the severity of the symptoms. It necessarily requires the use of sorbents. These drugs will help to quickly remove the active substances and toxins from the body. In more severe cases, gastric lavage is used. The patient is shown to drink plenty of water and a sparing diet. With a strong increase in temperature, antipyretics are prescribed. To avoid an overdose of a medicinal substance, it is necessary in each case to individually calculate the dose of the drug in accordance with the body weight of the child.
Drug interaction with other drugs: features of use
Often prescribed in combination with other medicines, the drug "Biseptol" for children (suspension). The instructions for use allow such a combination. However, some drugs should not be taken at the same time.
Childhood diseases are often accompanied by fever. To eliminate fever and relieve pain, drugs based on paracetamol and ibuprofen are more often used. They are well combined with the described drug. Antiviral immunomodulators can also be used. With the simultaneous use of sorbents, it is worth taking a break between preparations for at least 2-3 hours.
Do not combine medication with diuretics, antidepressants and other antibiotics. If necessarysuch therapy, you must first consult with your doctor. The doctor will be able to correctly adjust the dosage of this or that remedy, since Biseptol affects the effectiveness of the described medications.
Additional information about the drug
The medicine "Biseptol" (suspension for children) has good reviews in advantage. There are also negative opinions about the tool. However, they are less common.
The drug "Biseptol" is dispensed from pharmacies exclusively by prescription from a doctor. If you didn’t ask for it when buying a composition, then know that this network violates the law. The medication is stored for no more than three years from the date of manufacture. The ambient temperature should not exceed 25 degrees. It is forbidden to take the medicine after the expiration date. This can lead to a completely unexpected reaction of the body and serious consequences.
"Biseptol" (suspension): reviews of people who have had experience with the drug, and doctors
What are the opinions of consumers and doctors about the drug? Let's try to understand this issue.
Specialists rarely prescribe the medicine described. Doctors say that it can negatively affect the work of the child's body. In modern pharmacology, there are safer, but no less effective formulations. Pediatricians recommend taking medication only in exceptional cases.
Consumers have different opinions about Biseptol. Some patients say that it is very effective. Improvement occurs within a fewdays of application. The drug actively fights bacteria, blocking their reproduction. Despite such a positive effect, the remedy must be used strictly according to the instructions and for at least five days. The advantage of the drug is that it has the form of a suspension. Medicine can be easily given to a child. The syrup has a pleasant strawberry flavor.
Most patients experience problems with the digestive system during therapy. This symptom is especially pronounced in children. According to doctors, such a reaction is absolutely normal. After all, the drug is an antibiotic. It kills not only pathogenic bacteria, but also affects the normal microflora. Experts recommend taking restorative drugs immediately after the end of therapy. It is a complex of beneficial bacteria, vitamins and trace elements. Such funds will help the child recover faster from the disease and increase the body's immune defenses.
Almost all consumers note the low price of the drug. Many similar drugs and substitutes cost several times more. This fact can be called an undoubted advantage of the drug. After all, the consumer is always looking to save money. Users also say that one vial is enough for more than one course of treatment. Much depends on the age of the child. If you give the baby 5 milliliters of suspension per day, then in 5 days you use only a third of the bottle. With a maximum dose of 20 milliliters, the drug is not enough even for a course of treatment. Please note this when you receive your prescription. Since it is there that the doctor indicates the amountthe necessary funds. The pharmacist will sell you a strictly limited amount of the drug.
Some patients report an increase in body temperature during treatment. Experts sometimes call such a reaction normal. After the use of the drug, the mass death of microbes and bacteria in the body begins. All this is marked by intoxication, which is often accompanied by fever. If the body temperature does not decrease and lasts for three days or more, then this is a reason to cancel the remedy and select a substitute. In any case, do not make independent decisions. Seek medical advice. It is especially important to follow the doctor's recommendations when it comes to the he alth of the child. After all, any wrong action on your part or self-administration of a drug can lead to unpleasant and serious consequences. Always remember this.
To sum up: the conclusion of the article
You learned about the antibacterial prescription drug Biseptol. Instructions for use (suspension), reviews were presented to your attention. Remember that this medicine is never prescribed for prophylactic purposes. It is used exclusively for bacterial infection. The drug is powerless in the fight against a viral or fungal infection.
The dosage of the drug "Biseptol" should be selected strictly in accordance with the body weight and age of the patient. Otherwise, you may experience an overdose of the drug. If adverse reactions are detected, contact immediatelyexperts for help. Good he alth to you, do not get sick!
