Everyone is familiar with bruises of various parts of the body. These troubles accompany any of us throughout life. However, the most common is a bruised toe. It is enough just to trip or drop a heavy object on the lower limb.
Bruise of the toe is accompanied by a violation of the integrity of the upper layers of the skin. The severity of damage directly depends on the characteristics of the affected object. In addition, the area of injury also affects the degree of injury. It can be bone, muscle or tissue. Specialists consider a bruised toe to be a serious pathology that can have negative he alth consequences if there is no necessary treatment.
Immediately after an injury, a person feels severe pain and numbness that pierces the entire body. If this happens, then you need to visit the emergency room in order to conduct an x-ray. This injury should not be taken lightly, as it can lead to damage to the tendons, soft tissues, and the metatarsal joint that connects the toe to the foot. Some bruises bear inrisk of breaking a bone. The exact nature of the damage can only be established by a specialist on the basis of an x-ray.
To reduce the initial pain, first aid should be given to the injured person. First of all, ice should be applied to the injured area. The cold will relieve pain and reduce swelling. A bruised toe is not treated initially with heat. Even if the injured area is dirty, it can only be washed with cold water. If the nail is broken or fallen off as a result of the blow, it should be attached to the finger with adhesive tape. During the first twenty-four hours after receiving a bruise, the injured leg must be in a state of immobility. In this case, the injured lower limb must be placed in an elevated position relative to the body.
How to treat a bruise before visiting a doctor? Compresses are the traditional remedy for such injuries. A remarkable effect will be given by this procedure using the Badyaga powder. A compress based on this remedy must be wrapped around the affected finger and changed twice a day. First aid in the treatment of bruises can be provided with the use of plantain. The leaves of this medicinal plant are wound to the sore finger. Based on the injury, a night's rest is also organized. The injured finger should have a free position and not experience even the slightest pressure. Shoes that a person wears during the rehabilitation period should be made of soft leather, have an open toe andsolid sole.
Bruising of the big toe, as well as any injuries of the extremities of this kind, can be treated with the use of external agents purchased in pharmacies. Anti-inflammatory and non-steroidal ointments and gels have a good effect. They are applied to the site of injury. When choosing a drug, it should be borne in mind that the main active ingredients of the drug should be Diclofenac Sodium, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen or their analogues. In the event that a bruise is accompanied by a violation of the integrity of the skin, these ointments and gels are not used. With a strong pain syndrome, oral analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended. A good effect is brought by such drugs as Diclofenac Potassium, Ketoprofen, Ibuprofen, etc.
