There are many such diseases that we pay for living in a civilized society. The development of science, industry and technology is at such a level that we began to move less, in the workplace we spend most of the time sitting at the table. Our diet has changed significantly.
All this leads to the appearance of diseases that were previously, if encountered, much less frequently. Hemorrhoids are just such problems. This disease does not bypass either men or the beautiful half of humanity. Today we will try to figure out how to effectively treat hemorrhoids in women.
What is this disease?
Before proceeding to the issue of treating this disease, it is necessary to find out what hemorrhoids are. This term refers to varicose veins in the rectum, which can capture both internal vessels and appear outside.
The functional purpose of this section of the digestive tract determined its anatomical structure. The anus is the final section of the large intestine, or rather, the rectum.
To understand the causes of hemorrhoids, you need tounderstand that this section is permeated with a dense network of blood vessels. It is possible to distinguish internal plexuses and external, which are distinguished by their tortuous nature. This is an excellent prerequisite for over-expanding them in some places. This is how hemorrhoids begin to form.
With this disease, bleeding often occurs, and the blood flows bright scarlet, as a large number of arteries open into the veins of the rectum.
It turns out that the anatomical structure itself allows for many reasons to start the process of hemorrhoids development. Despite the fact that this disease manifests itself almost the same in both sexes, but the methods of treating hemorrhoids in women may have their own characteristics and differences.
Causes of hemorrhoids in women
Almost 80% of the female population who already have the happiness of becoming mothers are familiar with this unpleasant problem. During pregnancy, the load on the pelvic organs increases every month, which provokes impaired blood flow and venous congestion. And now hemorrhoids in person.
But there are some other causes of hemorrhoids in women. Treatment in each case should be selected individually.
- Professional activities can also be a factor that provokes the development of the disease, for example, a sedentary job or one that requires you to be on your feet all day.
- We spend a lot of time in a sitting position, we stopped walking, more and more - by car or public transport, andthis is directly related to changes in the rectum.
- The passion of women for trendy diets, fasting days, taking laxatives - all this disrupts the normal functioning of the digestive tract, which leads to constipation, and this is one of the main causes of hemorrhoids.
- Hard physical work - although this factor is much less common in the beautiful half, it does exist.
- Many women are not far behind men in terms of addiction.
- Oncological diseases of the pelvic organs.
- Overweight.
- Wrong diet.
- By nature, women are given to experience a rush of blood to the pelvic organs every month, and this cannot pass without a trace if there is even the slightest predisposition.
Just don't think that nulliparous ladies can't get this disease. We see that there are simply plenty of reasons, and almost every one of us has every reason to develop this disease.
Signs of disease
If women have hemorrhoids, treatment will depend on the symptoms that are present. If you carefully listen to your body, you can catch the first symptoms of this disease, they can be:
- Persistent discomfort in the anus.
- Itching. A person begins to comb, and this can lead to the development of purulent diseases.
- Pain. As a rule, this symptom appears when there is inflammation of the hemorrhoids ortheir pinching. The pain may not go away after a bowel movement.
- Bleeding. In this case, the blood does not mix with feces. Such a symptom already with 100% certainty indicates the presence of hemorrhoids.
If you pay attention to the first symptoms of hemorrhoids in women, the treatment will be much more effective. It is worth considering that these signs may not accompany a person all the time, they will either decrease or appear with renewed vigor.
Varieties of hemorrhoids
It turns out that if hemorrhoids are found in women, the treatment will also depend not only on the symptoms, but also on the type of disease. If we consider the course of this disease, we can distinguish two forms:
- Acute hemorrhoids.
- Chronic.
Depending on the location of the hemorrhoidal bumps, there are:
- Internal hemorrhoids. The nodes in this case are located under the mucous membrane of the rectum.
- External hemorrhoids. You can see the formed hemorrhoids around the anus.
- Combined. The manifestations of both internal and external hemorrhoids are combined.
Degrees of hemorrhoids
Any disease in its course has several stages through which it passes. If we talk about hemorrhoids, then it has the following degrees:
- 1st - nodes protrude into the lumen of the rectum, but are not shown from the outside, blood may be released during defecation.
- 2nd degree is characterized by the loss of nodes outward, but they are easily reducedback.
- 3rd - knots fall out after a slight load, they do not reset themselves back.
- 4th degree is manifested by the formed nodes outside the anus.
Probably should not be repeated that the treatment of hemorrhoids in women, and in men, will be more effective the sooner it is started.
Treatment of disease
Before your doctor prescribes treatment, he will conduct a series of studies, talk with you about the symptoms that you are experiencing. Therapy will directly depend on the type of disease and its degree.
In general, the following directions in treatment can be distinguished:
- Using drugs.
- Special gymnastics.
- Change in diet.
- Surgical method.
It can be noted that the treatment of internal hemorrhoids in women is more successful than external.
Drug therapy
If you seek medical help at the very beginning of the development of the disease, then drug treatment gives a completely successful result.
The main drugs that doctors prescribe in this case can be considered venotonic drugs, they normalize blood flow and increase the tone of the veins. These medications include:
- Venarus.
- Detralex.
- Flebodia.
- Troxevasin.
In addition to these drugs, local medicines can be prescribed to relieve itching, reduce pain and swelling of tissues. For thesevarious ointments and suppositories are excellent for purposes.
Suppositories for the treatment of hemorrhoids
If we consider hemorrhoids in women treatment, suppositories can be considered the most effective drugs. They have a wide spectrum of action, since the components that they include:
- Increase blood clotting.
- Reduce itching.
- Relieve irritation.
- Quickly heal cracks in the rectum.
- Excellent fight bacteria.
If you need to stop bleeding after a bowel movement, it is better to use suppositories containing adrenaline.
To fight blood clots, doctors often prescribe suppositories with hepatrombin or troxevasin. If you choose between suppositories and ointments, then it should be taken into account that the treatment of external hemorrhoids in women is more effective using ointments, for the internal form of the disease it is better to use suppositories.
To combat internal hemorrhoids, these candles are often used:
- Relief.
- "Posterized".
- Procto-Glivenol and others.
Of the ointments that have proven to be more effective, we can say about the following:
- Troxevasin.
- Detralex.
- Anistax.
- Aescusan.
If we consider hemorrhoids (photo), in women, the treatment is practically the same as in men. It is only necessary to take into account that it is better to consult a doctor and choose a more effective drug than self-medicate to no avail.
Folk treatment for hemorrhoids in women
It is quite possible to cope with this disease using folk recipes. They will be more effective the sooner you start using them. Alternative treatment of hemorrhoids in women can be carried out by many means, so every lady can choose the most suitable for herself.
For these purposes, you can use:
- Baths based on medicinal herbs - an excellent remedy for hemorrhoids. (a photo). In women, the treatment will not be too painful, because baths are also hygiene. To prepare them, you need to take St. John's wort, calendula, chamomile, sage and make a decoction. Pour it into a basin and sit in it so that the anus is completely submerged.
- Trays can be steam. For these purposes, you will need a metal container with a lid in which you need to make a hole. Pour inside a decoction of onion peel, you can add chopped garlic, and sit over the steam. Take this procedure until the broth cools down.
In addition to therapeutic baths, the following recipes can be recommended if the diagnosis is hemorrhoids in women. Treatment reviews are simply excellent if you follow all the recommendations and use regularly.
- Do-it-yourself honey-based ointment. To do this, mix 1 teaspoon of honey, propolis, petroleum jelly, birch tar and sea buckthorn oil. The resulting mixture can be applied to hemorrhoidal bumps or simply lubricated. This procedure should be done daily, preferably at night, inwithin 10 days.
- Homemade candles can be made from propolis, sea buckthorn oil, tar, potato starch or flour. Roll the mixture in the form of candles and freeze a little in the refrigerator. Insert them at night into the anus for 2 weeks.
- The initial symptoms of hemorrhoids in the form of itching and burning are well eliminated by candles from raw potatoes. They have to be put in at night. Starch coats the mucous membrane and soothes.
- Treatment of external hemorrhoids in women is well carried out by lotions on hemorrhoids. It can even be ordinary cold water, only for a few minutes, or you can use medicinal herbs.
If you treat regularly, you can achieve a good effect.
Therapeutic exercises for hemorrhoids
A set of exercises alone will not be able to cure the disease, but it will help get rid of the causes that caused it.
All exercises have a good effect on vascular tone, blood circulation improves, stool returns to normal, abdominal muscles strengthen, which has a positive effect on the work of the entire gastrointestinal tract.
It is necessary to do such gymnastics in the period between exacerbations, it is enough to devote 15 minutes to them twice a day.
- In a standing position, it is necessary to strain the gluteal muscles.
- In the prone position, bend your knees, put them shoulder-width apart. While inhaling, you need to strain your buttocks and lift your pelvis off the floor. This exercise promotes the outflow of blood from the small pelvis, which is especially important for women.
- In the prone position, clasp your knees with your hands andexhale pull them to the chest, and on the inhale return to the starting position. Effective for constipation.
- Sit on a hard chair and pull in the sphincter while tensing the muscles.
- Exercise "bike".
- From a lying position, alternately raise your legs, and then both.
- "Walking" on the buttocks.
- Do squats.
- Remember school physical education lessons and make a birch tree. As a result, there is an outflow of blood from the small pelvis.
This simple complex will not only help prevent hemorrhoids, but will also provide an invaluable service in maintaining excellent physical shape.
Proper nutrition for hemorrhoids
If women have hemorrhoids, the treatment should not only be taking medication, but also need to pay attention to nutrition. Have to exclude from the diet:
- Spicy spices.
- Fried dishes.
- Smoked products.
- Alcoholic drinks.
It is necessary to establish water-s alt metabolism, only with hemorrhoids, excess fluid can have the opposite effect, so its intake should be slightly limited.
To improve bowel function and prevent constipation, include in the menu:
- Fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Food rich in fiber.
- Bran.
- Oatmeal.
- Prunes.
- Wholemeal bread.
Proper nutrition alone will not be able to cope with the disease, but in combination with other methods will give a good result.
Danger of hemorrhoids
If you do not treat the disease, it can lead to some complications, among which are the most common:
- Anemia can develop if the disease is accompanied by severe and frequent bleeding.
- Inflammation in neighboring tissues, which can lead to paraproctitis. He will require serious treatment.
- Cracks in the anus. They can cause severe pain, especially during bowel movements. Various infectious agents can easily penetrate through them.
- Itching. This is not only unpleasant and fraught with psychological discomfort, but can also lead to a complication of the disease.
- Weakening of the anal sphincter, which can lead to fecal incontinence. This complication often occurs in older people who were embarrassed to see a doctor with this problem at an earlier age.
Given all these complications, we can conclude that the symptoms of hemorrhoids in women are practically the same, the treatment can only have its own nuances, but the sooner it is started, the more likely it will be successful.
Disease prevention
The most important prevention of this disease is physical activity. You should not sit at computers all day long, you need to remember your he alth at least sometimes. If your professional activity is connected with sedentary work, then you can get up every hour and walk a little.
It is useful to take a walk before going to bed, and even better to go swimming, running, jumping onjump rope.
To prevent the disease, it is necessary to observe the regime of work and rest. Do not take on all the heavy physical activity, especially since it is generally contraindicated for women.
Give up bad habits, it is no longer fashionable to smoke and drink alcohol. Many are embarking on the path of a he althy lifestyle and doing the right thing.
Observe personal hygiene, not only while taking a shower, it is advisable to wash the anus after each act of defecation.
Any disease is easier to prevent than to treat it for a long and painful time. Take care of yourself and stay he althy.
