Modern antihistamines include Fenistil ointment, which can fight various allergic reactions. Due to the antiviral effect, the remedy is used to treat herpes sores in adults and children.
General product information
"Fenistil" (ointment) has a pronounced anti-allergic effect and is one of the most popular of this pharmaceutical group of drugs. The main active ingredient is dimethindene, a substance that effectively prevents immediate allergic reactions.
"Fenistil Pencivir" is another drug from this line, which is used to treat colds on the lips. A pathological phenomenon often occurs if the immune system is weakened due to illness or lack of vitamins.
Most doctors and patients trust this drug. Numerous studies confirm its effectiveness and safety. The drug has also proven itself in pediatrics and is often prescribed for the treatment of allergic reactions in babies, including infants.
Formsrelease
Thanks to the various forms of release, you can choose the most suitable option for application.
The drug is available in pharmacies in the following forms:
- Drops "Fenistil" are taken orally and are prescribed mainly to children older than 1 month to relieve allergic symptoms. The liquid is allowed to be mixed with breast milk or formula. 1 ml of solution contains 1 mg of dimethindene. The dosage of the drug should be calculated exclusively by the doctor. In case of overdose, side effects are possible.
- Ointment "Fenistil". An external application is often called an ointment, although in fact it has a gel-like structure. It must be applied to the skin in places where signs of allergies or herpes appear. In this form, the drug can be used for children from birth, but under the constant supervision of a specialist.
- Capsules "Fenistil" have a prolonged action and contain 4 mg of the active ingredient. You can use the medicine only from the age of 12. The therapeutic effect after taking lasts for 24 hours.
The most appropriate form of release of an antihistamine should be selected by the attending physician, depending on the patient's complaints, symptoms and age. In some cases, the simultaneous use of two types of Fenistil is necessary, for example, drops and ointments.
How does the remedy work?
The active ingredient - dimethindene - refers to blockers of histamine H1 receptors. Its action is aimed at the rapid relief of symptoms such as itching with variousdermatoses or insect bites, urticaria, skin allergic reaction to foods and drugs.
Ointment "Fenistil" for herpes ("Fenistil Pencivir") contains the active ingredient penciclovir, which has a pronounced antiviral effect. It is necessary to use the remedy only for the treatment of a herpetic rash on the face. The active component also eliminates the accompanying symptoms in the form of itching, tingling in the focus of the rash and accelerates the process of recovery of the affected epithelium. The product is produced in tubes and boxes with a mirror and special disposable applicators for applying the cream to the affected areas of the skin.
Indications for prescription
Means "Fenistil" for local use is prescribed in the following cases:
- Urticaria.
- Itchy skin of various etiologies.
- Eczema.
- Atopic dermatitis.
- Insect bites.
- Household and sunburns.
In other forms, the remedy will help with allergic rhinitis, skin diseases (dermatosis), accompanied by severe itching. It can be used as a prophylaxis of an allergic reaction during the period of hyposensitizing therapy.
"Fenistil" for the treatment of herpes virus
Herpes is a disease that affects both women and men at any age. An exacerbation of the disease can occur at any time of the year against the background of a weakened immune system. Outbreaks are mainly observed in the autumn-winter period. A distinctive feature of the disease are rashes,which are localized mainly on the lips, but can also go to the nose, cheeks, oral mucosa.
A drug that would completely rid a person of the herpes simplex virus has not yet been created. Existing drugs only help to cope with the rash and speed up the healing process. An inhibitory effect on the DNA of the virus has an ointment for herpes on the lips "Fenistil Pencivir". The agent begins to act immediately after application to the affected areas, but the complete disappearance of symptoms occurs after about 4 days. Before using the ointment, you should read the instructions and contraindications.
Can I use "Fenistil" during pregnancy?
During the bearing of a child, the ointment can be used only from the second trimester and only as directed by a doctor. Most often, experts recommend taking more gentle antihistamines that do not have a negative effect on the fetus and the development of pregnancy.
"Fenistil" (ointment) for children
According to the instructions, anti-allergic ointment can be used for children from birth, if the rashes on the baby's body really have an allergic etiology. It is allowed to use the remedy for insect bites. It should be borne in mind that it is necessary to apply a gel-like substance only pointwise, on small areas of the skin. "Fenistil" has a slight cooling effect, which allows you to quickly relieve your baby of itching and soothe irritated skin.
Despite the safety of the drug, it must be used withcaution. If the dosage of the active substance is exceeded, local side effects may occur in the form of dryness and burning of the skin. Therefore, the ointment should be applied in a thin layer and no more than 4 times a day. It is forbidden to use an antiallergic agent for premature babies.
How to apply correctly?
Ointment "Fenistil" should be applied in a thin layer on the skin where the rashes are localized. The product is well absorbed and does not leave any marks on clothes. The number of applications of the ointment during the day depends on the severity of the symptoms. In severe cases, you can use the drug up to 4 times a day. If the allergic symptoms are mild, it is enough to apply the ointment several times a day. Avoid direct sunlight on the treated skin to maintain the therapeutic effect of the medicine.
In the case when topical application does not bring the expected result, specialists may prescribe an additional dose of the drug in the form of drops or capsules. The dosage should be calculated according to the age of the patient. "Fenistil" in drops and capsules can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and irritability. Similar symptoms do not occur when using the ointment. Do not combine the topical product with other similar antihistamines.
Special Instructions
In some cases, it is necessary to abandon the use of the drug "Fenistil". Ointment (reviews of experts confirm this) can not be used on skin areas with severe symptomsinflammation or bleeding. Without prior consultation with a doctor, you should not use the remedy during pregnancy.
Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light can cause an increase in allergic reactions in places where the skin has been treated with a drug. If the patient observes an increase in the symptoms of the disease, you should immediately seek medical help.
The preparation in the form of a gel is absolutely safe and can be used during lactation, but it is not recommended to apply it on the nipples and mammary glands. In case of individual hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, it is necessary to choose a more gentle remedy.
An analogue of the Fenistil ointment: how to choose?
For the treatment of herpetic rash, in addition to the external remedy "Fenistil Pencivir", the following drugs are used:
- "Acyclovir" - the active antiviral substance of the drug is acyclovir. Available in the form of ointment, gel, tablets, powder for injection, suspension. The therapeutic effect is to block the development of the herpes virus.
- "Virolex" - a remedy effective against the virus of herpes zoster and herpes simplex. It is also produced in various forms and can be used to treat newborns and during pregnancy under the strict supervision of a doctor.
- "Gerpevir" - an antiviral agent is produced in the form of tablets and ointments, the active ingredient of which is acyclovir. The drug is contraindicated during lactation, pregnancy and hypersensitivity tocomponents. In pediatrics, it can only be used if the child is more than 3 months old.
An analogue of the Fenistil ointment in case of an allergic reaction should be prescribed by a specialist. Most often, the agent is replaced with Dimestin gel. According to the instructions, the drug can be prescribed to children from birth and women in position, starting from the 13th week of pregnancy. Another analogue of "Fenistil" is the gel "Vibrocil".
Fenistil or Psilo Balm?
Psilo-balm gel used for external use has a powerful anti-allergic effect. The effect is due to the presence in the composition of such a component as diphenhydramine, which is able to relieve swelling and hyperemia of tissues. Allergy ointment "Fenistil" has a similar mechanism of action, and therefore "Psilo-balm" is often used as an analogue of the original drug. The gel can also be used for itchy skin caused by allergies, hives, insect bites, contact dermatitis, mild burns.
The main difference between medicines is the manufacturer. "Fenistil" (drops, ointment, capsules) is produced by a Swiss pharmaceutical company, and "Psilo-balm" is produced in Germany. In pricing policy, the analogue is somewhat more accessible to a wide range of the population. For a tube of 20 g, you need to pay from 250 to 300 rubles. The cost of a Swiss remedy ranges from 230 (cream) to 450 rubles. (gel and ointment).
Reviews
You can hear a wide variety of reviews about the drug "Fenistil". The ointment is used as an antihistaminedrugs and generally brings significant relief of symptoms, but in rare cases may not have the proper therapeutic effect. Some patients note that an expensive remedy is absolutely ineffective for insect bites. Redness and itching do not disappear even after several days of use according to the instructions. In such cases, doctors advise replacing the topical with oral drops or capsules.
Fenistil ointment for the treatment of allergic rashes in infants is used by many parents. Within a few days of therapy, redness begins to disappear and cease to disturb the baby. If there are a lot of rashes, it is necessary to enhance the effect of the drug from the inside with Fenistil drops, but only after consulting a pediatrician.
