When a baby becomes restless and has a runny nose, parents ask themselves: the child sneezes and snot, what to treat? Determining why children have this condition can be quite difficult. In this case, you need to contact a specialist.
Causes of a runny nose
At the first symptoms, such as sneezing and snot, a cold becomes the suspected diagnosis. If this is the case, then a cough and fever will appear a little later. Sometimes transparent snot can indicate an allergy.
But there are several other reasons for these symptoms:
- vascular response to stimuli;
- physiological characteristics of the child.
Baby has snot and sneezes without fever: what is it?
Most likely, this is how an allergic reaction is expressed in a baby. It is necessary to pay attention to other symptoms of the disease. But with individual intolerance to something, there should be no cough and fever. If they join the common cold, then here we will already talk about respiratory diseases.
With allergies, additional symptoms are tearing and itching in the nose. This is very common in summer. As a rule, when a month-old baby sneezes and snot is also present, then this is probably an allergic reaction. An individual intolerance in a baby can be both dust and mold, which has recently appeared on the walls. In this case, daily wet cleaning of the room will be required. Other sources of allergies can be pollen, pet hair, or the same pillow fluff.
It must be remembered that the symptoms of this disease will not disappear until you eliminate the cause. Allergies should be detected early. Otherwise, it can develop into bronchial asthma. It is necessary to pay attention to the frequency of such phenomena. If, nevertheless, a child has snot in a stream and sneezes, and this happens all the time, then this is probably an allergic reaction.
Signs of a cold
As a rule, when a child has snot and fever, this is a respiratory tract infection. In case of hypothermia of the child's body, a favorable environment is obtained for the reproduction of harmful bacteria. Then self-defense is launched, which manifests itself in sneezing and runny nose. Thus, the body tries to get rid of microorganisms.
The virus penetrates by airborne droplets. Usually the cause is communication with a person who has a cold.
When a child sneezes and snot, how to treat? How to help the child at this moment? Contact with a sick person does not mean that he will definitely get sick. Alldepends on the child's immune system. If the baby is breastfeeding, then all the antibodies penetrate with the mother's milk, and he has a better chance that he will not become infected and will not get sick.
When the final infection occurs, the snot becomes more abundant. Within a few days, other signs of respiratory disease are added. The snot acquires a thicker consistency. It is very difficult for newborns. They, of course, cannot clean their own nose. With untimely treatment, the disease can have a very bad effect on both the bronchi and the lungs. Therefore, when a child has snot and fever, an immediate appeal to a specialist is necessary. It is he who will tell you what drugs, procedures will be needed to treat the baby.
What are the stages of a runny nose?
At the initial stage, the baby itches in the nose and tickles in the throat. Of course, your child is not yet able to report these symptoms, so he becomes cranky.
After there is a slight deterioration in the situation, in which there are already abundant transparent snot. This stage is accompanied by nasal congestion. The child's eyes turn red and he constantly sneezes.
When a thick discharge appears from the sinuses of a newborn, they speak of the last stage of a runny nose. The baby can finally breathe freely. This stage comes a week after he started sneezing.
It is not recommended to treat the stages of a runny nose on your own, since a bacterial infectionhave the same symptoms. Therefore, the question "My child sneezes and snot, how to treat?" should be addressed to a specialist, not to a friend who seems to be so well versed in medicine.
How do baby's vessels react to various stimuli?
Environmental conditions are so diverse that the baby is not yet fully adapted to them. Discomfort in a child can be both from tobacco smoke and from certain chemicals. As a rule, the baby begins to sneeze often, and it becomes difficult for him to breathe.
Sleep disturbance and severe headache are the main signs of a reaction to stimuli. But then again, how will a baby tell you what exactly is bothering him? One has only to speculate.
A newborn can also react to the wrong food that the mother ate. This manifests itself if he is breastfed.
What are the physiological characteristics of babies?
Tight nasal passages are usually the most common quality in almost every baby. As the child grows, they transform and become normal. As a rule, babies up to the age of three months sneeze, and there are transparent snot. This case should not be feared if there is no increase in symptoms and no other signs appear.
If the cause of your child's sneezing is physiological and this is confirmed by a doctor, then nothing special needs to be done. It should only be cleaned regularly with special cotton flagellathe nasal passages of the baby, rinsing the nose with saline beforehand.
There are other answers to the question: why does the child sneezes and snot (what to treat, we are now finding out)? For example, older children may stick a small foreign object up their nose. They will also begin to sneeze, but in addition to these symptoms, a specific smell will appear. In this case, you need to contact the LOR. It will help to pull out a small part and rinse the nose from the accumulated microorganisms.
What factors cause colds?
When a child develops snot and fever, everything indicates that he has become infected. It turns out that a cold can be transmitted to a baby not only by airborne droplets, but also by some factors.
So, if the child is overcooled, he will start sneezing first, and then other signs will join. Also, dress the baby should be strictly in accordance with the weather conditions. It is not necessary to wrap up a newborn heavily in the summer heat and put on a light suit in the cold autumn season.
The baby's weak immunity contributes to its rapid infection with a cold. Therefore, from a young age, experts advise hardening your child, which will ensure good resistance to colds.
In addition, breastfeeding mothers need to eat enough protein. Then there will be a greater chance that your baby will not get sick.
Of course, do not come into contact with sick people and try not to go to too crowded places.
Child sneezes and snot: what to do?
As you know, a runny nose is a kind ofprotective reaction of the body to external stimuli. You do not need to hold back the desire to sneeze, otherwise all the microbes will go inside the body. In this case, there can be serious consequences up to sinusitis.
If your child sneezes rarely, for example, 1-2 times a day, then special events are not needed. But when the baby has abundant transparent snot, you need to contact your doctor. It is the specialist who will determine the nature of the appearance of sneezing and runny nose. As a rule, children are prescribed:
- means for cleansing the nose ("Aquamaris", "Physiomer", "Aqualor");
- vasoconstrictors ("Nazol baby", "Nazivin");
- antimicrobials ("Protargol", "Isofra");
- herbal preparations ("Pinosol").
Rules for Parents
Moms and dads should follow a few simple guidelines to keep your little one from getting sick:
- Constant wet cleaning of the apartment. In any case, even if the child is not sick, it is necessary to wipe the furniture, toys and floors. When one of the adults is sick, their germs settle on pieces of furniture. And wet cleaning will help get rid of them.
- Rinse the nasal passages with saline. This action will destroy the viruses. Also, after washing the nose, the baby will breathe freely.
- Regular airing. When a child is sick and has a fever,not worth walking. Room ventilation is recommended. Firstly, the air in the apartment will be updated, and secondly, viruses will die. During the cold season, this procedure should also be carried out in every room.
The child sneezes and snot, how to treat? After reading this article, you will surely be able to answer this question. It is not recommended to treat the child on your own, even if you know exactly what your child is sick with. You should contact a specialist. He will prescribe you treatment if necessary and confirm or refute the diagnosis.
