What components does the drug "Candiderm" contain? The composition of this tool is presented below. Also in the materials of this article you can find information about how much the said cream costs, what it is for, whether it has contraindications, and what side effects it causes.
Composition, description, packaging
The preparation "Candiderm", the instruction of which is enclosed in a cardboard box, contains active ingredients such as beclomethasone dipropionate, clotrimazole and gentamicin sulfate. In addition, it contains additional components in the form of benzyl alcohol, cetomacrogol, propylene glycol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, methylparaben, sodium hydrogen phosphate, propylparaben, petroleum jelly and liquid paraffin water.
You can buy Candiderm medication (the cream has a white color and a homogeneous structure) in aluminum tubes placed in a box.
Pharmacology of an external agent
How does Candiderm work? The cream is antifungal, antimicrobial, antiallergic and anti-inflammatory. Its effectiveness is due to the combined composition.
Consider propertiessubstances that make up the ointment, in more detail:
- Beclomethasone is a pronounced antipruritic, antiallergic, antiexudative and anti-inflammatory substance. It reduces the accumulation of leukocytes, releases inflammatory mediators and lysosomal specific enzymes, and also inhibits phagocytosis, prevents the formation of edema and reduces vascular tissue permeability.
- Clotrimazole is an antifungal ingredient. It reduces the synthesis of ergosterol, which is an integral part of fungal cells.
- Gentamicin is an antibiotic element. It belongs to the aminoglycoside group. This substance is capable of exerting a bactericidal effect. Also, this component effectively inhibits the activity of Staphylococcus, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Proteus, Enterobacteria, Streptococcus and Escherichia.
Kinetic properties of the drug
Cream "Candiderm", the price of which is indicated below, has not been studied for pharmacokinetic indicators. This is due to the fact that the composition of the drug in question includes several active substances.
External indications
In what cases should the drug "Candiderm" be used? The cream should only be prescribed by an experienced dermatologist for the following indications:
- eczema, athlete's foot, allergic dermatosis;
- phlebotoderma, lichen planus, atopic dermatitis;
- dermatosis with secondary infection, diffuse form of neurodermatitis;
- dermatomycosis(including the groin area), anogenital itching, insect bite dermatitis.
Contraindications
For what diseases can not use the drug "Candiderm" (ointment)? The instructions that come with this tool indicate the following prohibitions:
- trophic wounds on the skin, chicken pox;
- rosacea, individual hypersensitivity;
- acne vulgaris, open wound surfaces;
- tuberculosis of the skin, post-vaccination reactions on the skin;
- viral skin lesions and syphilitic reactions.
Preparation "Candiderm" (ointment): instructions
Do you know how to use the medication in question? According to the instructions, the cream must be applied to the affected skin areas twice a day. It is desirable to carry out these procedures before going to bed and after waking up.
The duration of the use of this medication depends on the individual characteristics of the person, the tolerability of the ointment and the overall effectiveness of the therapy.
As practice shows, after 4 weeks of treatment, the first adverse reactions may appear in the patient.
Use in childhood
Are children given Candiderm? In pediatric practice, this drug is used only according to indications. It is prescribed to teenagers from 16 years old. If required, at the discretion of the doctor, the cream can also be applied at the age of 7-16 years.
Adverse events
Does Candiderm cause side reactions? The cream is transferredpatients relatively well. However, the instructions indicate that long-term use of this remedy can cause suppression of the adrenal cortex.
If you use the drug according to the recommendations of doctors, then negative effects are extremely rare. However, they are only temporary, as well as mild in nature.
So what side effects does the drug in question cause? Against the background of its use may occur:
- dry skin, contact dermatitis, swelling, hyperemia;
- stretch marks, peeling, maceration, furunculosis, urticaria;
- hypertrichosis, telangiecstasia, pyoderma, perioral dermatitis;
- hypopigmentation, burning sensation, folliculitis, miliaria;
- atrophic skin changes, steroid acne.
Overdose of an external agent
When using large doses of medication on large areas of the skin, the following signs of overdose may be observed:
- glucosuria, weight gain, increased blood pressure;
- hypokalemia, manifestations of hypercortisolism.
With such symptoms, the patient is corrected for electrolyte balance, as well as undergoing syndromic therapy.
Recommendations for the use of the ointment
You should not use the ointment in question for the treatment of eye diseases. Also, this drug should not be applied to the skin around the eyes.
If bacterial or fungal resistance occurs, the cream is discontinued.
Occlusive dressings increase the therapeutic efficacy of the drug.
During a patient's treatment with aminoglycosides, cross-resistance may develop.
The use of this agent with dressings leads to increased transdermal absorption of its active elements (beclomethasone and gentamicin). This effect may contribute to the appearance of systemic adverse reactions.
In pediatrics, Candiderm cream is prescribed only according to indications and is used under medical supervision.
The use of bandages with ointment on large areas of the skin leads to suppression of the pituitary-hypothalamic-adrenal system.
Price and analogues of ointment
How much does Candiderm cream cost? The price of this ointment is 440-470 rubles. Such a high cost of the drug confuses many patients. In this regard, they prefer to replace it with cheaper analogues. Among them, the following products are especially popular: Belogent, Betaderm, Betagenot.
Reviews from doctors and patients
Experts say that Candiderm cream is a unique topical product that has antifungal, antipruritic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Doctors leave only positive feedback about this medication. The drug in question copes well with the task and is actively used in dermatological practice.
Also, positive feedback about the Candiderm cream is also left by patients. They report that this remedy allows in shortterms to eliminate the unwanted symptoms of most skin diseases. What's more, this drug has virtually no side effects.
Of the disadvantages of this medication, one can single out its high cost and the presence of a large number of contraindications.
