Unfortunately, injuries are not so rare on our way. Our topic is knee injury. What to do if life is in motion: this is our reality. However, careless movement can contribute to some problems. Dozens of people seek medical help every day with injuries: a broken leg, a sprained foot, or a bruised knee.
What to do, unfortunately, every day experts make many other diagnoses, much more serious. The concept of "bruise" in many is associated with a simple injury in comparison with a fracture. However, often it is he who can cause serious illnesses if appropriate assistance is not provided in time.
It should be said that such injuries occur quite often and mainly two numerous categories of people are subject to them - children and athletes. The first - because by their nature they are very mobile. The latter are at risk of injury because they spend a lot of time in training, training camps and competitions. Severe bruising of the knee can be obtained from a normal fall or blow iffell on something hard (such as ice) or hit something with great force. Sometimes nothing portends danger, and suddenly - a bruised knee.
What to do to recognize it? What is an injury? This is a significant deviation of the bones of the joint from each other, as a result of which there is a rupture of the ligaments that hold them. Such an injury is usually accompanied by very severe pain, sometimes even causing shock and loss of consciousness.
The damaged joint usually increases in size (swells up), turns into various colors - from purple and purple to greenish. In this case, the injured person is very difficult or impossible to move. This is due to the fact that a large amount of blood accumulates in the joint, which prevents the muscles from working and is also characterized by severe pain. So, if you or someone you know has a knee bruise, what can you do to reduce the pain? First of all, apply cold. The lower the temperature, the better (just don't overdo it). Cold reduces the rate of blood flow to the damaged area and, accordingly, does not allow the extent of the injury to increase. To reduce pain, you should also provide rest to the victim and raise the injured limb as high as possible. It is also necessary to call an ambulance as soon as possible.
Doctors certainly know what to do with such a diagnosis as a bruised knee joint. Treatment is carried out depending on the severity. Upon admission of a patient with such injuries, specialists usually treat the injured limbs with painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, use special ointments. After that, most often there is a procedure of the so-called suction of blood from the joint. Then a tight bandage is applied to speed up the recovery of the ligaments. Most of the time the patient should be at rest. In the later stages of recovery, exercise therapy is prescribed.
Thus, a bruised knee joint is a fairly serious injury that requires immediate first aid and expert advice. It is always better to turn to the latter, because if you are not sure of the diagnosis, then often you can only do harm.
