Vision problems are one of the most serious and widespread in the world. To eliminate small deviations, the doctor may prescribe drug therapy. The modern pharmacological market offers a wide range of drugs for the elimination of pathologies of the visual organ. They help to restore the deficiency of vitamins and minerals that help improve human vision.
Classification of medicines
There are three groups of medicines for the eyes. They differ from each other in their properties:
- Drugs that help relax the eye muscles. The most famous means of this group is "Atropine". The medicine has the ability to improve closer vision. The drug is sold in pharmacies only with a doctor's prescription.
- Means that provide the eyes with a good rest. They are prescribed for patients who spend a lot of time in front of a computer monitor or other gadgets, as well as for people working with small items: microbiologists, seamstresses.
- Drugs that support the retina. These include various vitamin and mineral complexes. They normalize blood circulation in the tissues of the eyes, and also prevent violations of the lens and the inner shell, protect the visual organ from the negative effects of various kinds of radiation.
Drugs that improve eyesight
Drugs to restore vision are available in two forms:
- for oral administration (tablets, ampoules);
- for external use (drops).
An ophthalmologist should prescribe medication, taking into account the condition of the eyes and the source of visual impairment.
List of pills to improve vision
For the eyes, capsules are a classic version of the release of funds that improve vision. They are convenient to use anytime, anywhere.
Means to strengthen blood vessels:
- Calcium gluconate. A drug that affects tissue metabolism. It reduces the permeability of the vessels of the eyes, helps to strengthen them, has an anti-allergic effect, and is used as a preventive measure to prevent hemorrhages. The drug is prescribed for adult patients, one capsule three times a day.
- Ascorbic acid. Helps protect the visual organ from the harmful effects of the external environment. It normalizes metabolic processes in tissues. Renews the permeability of thin vessels in the human body. It is necessary to take one or two tablets once a day. In addition, the doctor can prescribe ascorbic acid in ampoules.
- "Ascorutin". A drug that consists of two trace elements - vitamin C and rutin. Ascorbic acid strengthens blood vessels. Rutin helps prevent minor hemorrhages.
Vitamin-mineral complexes
- "Blueberry Forte". Vitamins with a high concentration of blueberry extract. This berry is a natural antioxidant, they help the visual organ cope with the negative effects of the environment. In addition, the drug strengthens blood vessels, normalizes metabolism in the body. Vitamin-mineral complex is recommended for patients who have myopia or hyperopia. And also the drug is prescribed to those whose work is associated with a long stay at the computer. Adult patients and adolescents from fourteen years of age use "Blueberry Forte" four tablets a day. Children under the age of fourteen are not allowed to take medication.
- "The Strix". The vitamin-mineral complex is produced for both adults and children. "Strix" contains blueberry extract. Tablets to improve vision help to focus and eliminate eye fatigue when working at a computer. Take one or two capsules once a day.
- "Vitrum Vision". The drug, in addition to vitamins, contains lutein to protect the eyes from free radicals. The drug is effective for night vision problems and protects against harmful computer radiation. You need to take one capsule twice a day. The remedy is widely used for astigmatism (a visual impairment that is associated with a defect in the lens, as well as the cornea or eye, as a result of which a person loses the ability to see clearly).
What other vitamin complexes are good for eye he alth
- "Focus Forte". The medication contains lutein, lycopene and zinc. Trace elements of the drug improve blood flow and help to quickly eliminate fatigue. The drug has a positive effect on the retina. Doctors prescribe "Focus Forte" to those patients whose work is related to computers: programmers, accountants, economists. Should be consumed once a day, one capsule with meals.
- "Doppelhertz Active". A complex of vitamins and minerals, which is produced in Germany. It has the whole set of necessary components to maintain vision. It is forbidden to take children. Use one tablet per day.
- "Complivit Oftalmo". The drug is effective for myopia (visual impairment, in which they see poorly at a distance and well at close range). Alleviates signs of eye fatigue. The substances that make up the drug have an antioxidant effect. Take one capsule daily.
Duringthe use of medicines, it is important to eat right: eat more plant foods, remove fatty and starchy foods from the diet.
What is farsightedness
A person with hypermetropia (a change in refraction that causes visual impairment, namely near vision impairment), when looking at objects at a distance of thirty centimeters, greatly overstrains the oculomotor muscles. These patients most often present with headaches and tension. With severe symptoms of the disease (dryness and burning), you should consult a specialist. With self-selection of a medication, you can not only spoil the condition of the mucous membrane, but also worsen the situation before the appearance of cataracts. It is mandatory to visit a doctor, as drugs have their own contraindications for use.
What drugs treat farsightedness
Medical experts advise taking medications that are rich in vitamins and minerals, such as:
- "Blueberry-Forte".
- "Revit".
- "Complivit".
These pills to improve vision with farsightedness are prescribed to maintain eye muscle tone, they are taken in courses.
The essence of farsightedness therapy is to enrich the organs of vision with important substances, eliminate the inflammatory process, dryness syndrome, which is often observed as a result of prolonged strain on the visual organs, for example, whenreading. Maintaining a stable level of beneficial micronutrients helps maintain vision.
What medicines treat myopia
Myopia (nearsightedness) is a condition in which a person sees objects far away poorly, while perceives close objects well. The main cause of the disease is the incorrect refraction of light in the optical system of the eye, which is provoked by focus.
Drugs, which are an integral part of the treatment, are not the main method of therapy, which is aimed at stabilizing vision. They are considered additional methods of exposure, since not a single dosage form is able to return the transparent body located inside the eyeball opposite the pupil to its previous position. Pills to improve vision in myopia:
- "Strix Forte".
- "Vitalux plus".
- "Myrtiqam".
- "Actovegin".
- "Vitrum Vision".
In addition, there are other medicines designed to activate the nutrition of the inner membranes of the eye due to a set of certain properties.
