Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic skin pathology caused by a fungal infection. The disease affects those areas of the skin where many sebaceous glands are located. The substance produced by them contributes to the reproduction of the fungus, provides it with vital functions. Based on this, it is clear that pathology can affect any part of the body, not only the scalp, but also the face, chest, and back. Seborrheic dermatitis is being treated with folk remedies, as well as various medications prescribed by a doctor.
Pathology affects about 5% of the world's population. And most often the disease is diagnosed at the age of 35 years. Men get dermatitis more often than women.
Causes of pathology
The fungus that causes seborrhea is alwayspresent on the skin, as it is part of its normal microflora. However, when favorable factors are created, it begins to actively and uncontrollably multiply. Various reasons contribute to this:
- hormonal imbalance;
- endocrine disruption;
- stress situations;
- immunodeficiency;
- pathology of the gastrointestinal tract.
These are not all the reasons that contribute to the development of the disease. But only a doctor can tell the truth.
Signs, localization of pathology
To start the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis with folk remedies or medications, it is necessary to establish a diagnosis. Usually the pathology is visible immediately. At the initial stages of the disease, yellowish-red vesicles and spots appear in the lesions. They can merge into large plaques. Top covered with greasy scales. Usually the lesion occurs symmetrically. For example, if the wings of the nose are affected, then the pathology affects both wings, the same thing happens with the auricles - both the right and left are affected. Dense crusts appear on the scalp. If the disease has formed in places of natural folds, cracks appear.
The method of treating seborrheic dermatitis with folk remedies or medicines, as well as the type of therapy depends on the area of the lesion and the severity of the disease, the intensity of the inflammatory process.
According to reviews and expert opinion, most often the fungus affects the scalp, face, less often the skin of the chest, back and other areas is affectedbody. In severe cases, generalized seborrhea can develop, which affects all parts of the body that have sebaceous glands.
Types of pathology
There are several varieties of seborrheic dermatitis. And before starting treatment at home, the type of pathology must be established. So, highlight fatty, dry and mixed.
When dry seborrhea occurs dandruff. This variety is most often found in adolescence, when the function of the sebaceous glands is reduced. Oily seborrhea is diagnosed when a thick, oily secretion is produced. When mixed, acne appears on the skin, places with peeling.
Seborrhea of the head
Characteristic signs of this disease is itching, accompanied by reddening of the skin, the presence of scales, which everyone knows as dandruff. If you do not treat seborrheic dermatitis with folk remedies or medicines, then the scales will turn into crusts, a bacterial infection may join.
In pathology, follicular nodules first appear, which merge into round yellow-red or pink plaques. They may peel off. Outwardly, the formations look like they are covered with flour. At the initial stage of the pathology, you should immediately start treatment at home, consult a doctor as soon as possible. Otherwise, the plaques may develop into erythematous patches with bloody crusts.
With a prolonged inflammatory process, scars form on the skin, which are removed only in a beauty parlor.
According to reviews,dermatitis is usually localized in places of accumulation of the sebaceous glands. It can be a hairy part - eyebrows, eyelash growth zone, lips, auricles, axillary region, inguinal folds, umbilical region, vulva.
The clinical picture of seborrheic dermatitis in adults develops gradually - it usually starts with dandruff on the head. Then there is redness, peeling behind the ear cavities and in certain parts of the body. Scabs form in the hair, layered yellow or grayish scales, causing pain, itching.
Treatment methods
When an illness occurs, everyone is interested in the question: "How to cure seborrheic dermatitis on the head and other parts of the body." First of all, it is necessary to decide which methods will be used - folk remedies or medications. Be sure to select diet therapy.
Since the development of the pathological process is based on a violation of the sebaceous glands, it is important to eliminate all factors that can have one or another effect on them. One of the important elements of the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp with folk recipes and other methods is diet.
Nutrition affects the functioning of all organs and systems. Because of this feature, it is recommended to reduce the consumption of fatty, s alty, smoked, spicy foods.
Treatment with folk remedies
To eliminate seborrheic dermatitis, different recipes of traditional medicine are used. They allow you to quickly improve the condition of the skin, relieve itching, relieve inflammation. With proper treatment, folk remedies help toforget about the manifestation of the disease for a long time.
Recipes
According to reviews, there are many traditional medicine recipes that allow you to treat seborrhea in any part of the body. To do this, use various infusions, decoctions of herbs, oils, make masks:
- The manifestation of the disease helps to eliminate sea buckthorn and tea tree oil. To make a medicine, take a teaspoon of sea buckthorn oil and mix it with five drops of tea tree oil. The composition is thoroughly mixed. The finished product is applied twice a day with a cotton swab to previously cleansed skin, rubbing the oil with massage movements. Oil treatment is continued until all manifestations of seborrhea have passed. A mixture of oils is used as a prophylactic, rubbing it into the skin once a week.
- According to the reviews of people suffering from the problem under study, aloe juice has excellent properties. This unique plant is used to treat a variety of pathologies, including seborrheic dermatitis. To obtain a therapeutic agent, two leaves of the plant are taken, placed in the refrigerator for a day. Then juice is squeezed out of them. And rubbed into the affected area twice a day. Aloe juice helps to cope even with the advanced type of seborrhea. To prevent exacerbation, it is applied once a week.
- Chamomile decoction has a positive effect on the condition of the skin. It can be used for washing, washing the skin, rinsing the hair. To prepare the product, take a spoonful of raw materials and pour a glass of water. Meansput on fire and let boil for three minutes. After cooling, filter, apply twice a day. After using the decoction, the skin is not wiped, but allowed to dry on its own. Chamomile treatment continues for three weeks.
- Also in the reviews often note the positive results shown by the cucumber mask with aloe juice. It is used if the skin has dry scales. To prepare the mask, you will need one medium-sized cucumber, which is rubbed along with the skin on a grater. Add a teaspoon of aloe juice to the resulting mass. Mix thoroughly. The finished product is applied to the skin in the problem area for twenty minutes. The mask is removed with cotton pads. After it, washing with a decoction of chamomile is recommended.
Recipes for seborrhea on the body
Honey solution helps to restore a he althy look to the skin. For its preparation, it is necessary to dissolve honey in water, in a ratio of 1:9. The composition is placed in the refrigerator for an hour. After cooling, it is rubbed into the skin with massage movements. The drug should have an effect on the skin for five hours. Then it is washed off with warm water. Honey solution is applied to the skin once a day every other day.
According to numerous reviews, cabbage leaves help to stop the growth of the fungus, relieve inflammation, and itching. For treatment, fresh cabbage leaves are taken, beaten with a hammer and applied in two layers to the sore spot. You can fix the leaves with adhesive tape. Change leaves twice a day. The treatment is carried out until the disease is completely gone - usually two weeks is enough.
At the initial stage of the development of dermatitis, soda is used. To prepare the drug, take a teaspoon of baking soda and combine with the same amount of water. Everything is thoroughly mixed. The finished mass is applied to the affected skin, covered with a bandage on top. Soda is used for no longer than a week to prevent overdrying of the skin.
Nettle from seborrhea
How to treat an ailment on the head? The unique medicinal properties of nettle leaves make it possible to use it in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. The reviews mention many recipes for making folk remedies with this plant:
- Onions are taken, chopped. Then the resulting slurry and nettle leaves are mixed, taking the components in equal parts. The resulting product is applied to the affected skin for twenty minutes. The composition is washed off with warm water.
- Helps to cope with dandruff infusion of nettle. For its preparation, a spoonful of raw materials is taken and steamed with a glass of boiling water. The remedy is infused for an hour. Rinse the head with the finished composition after washing.
There are other recipes, but, according to reviews, the healing properties of nettle leaves are most effective in the proposed recipes.
Sage
How to get rid of the problem. affecting the face? For lotions from seborrhea, an infusion of sage leaves is used. To prepare it, take the leaves of the plant, grind. Then a spoonful of raw material is poured with a glass of boiling water and heated in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. After cooling, the product is filtered. A spoonful of honey is added to the composition.
The resulting composition is used for lotions. A cloth is moistened in it and applied to the affected area for fifteen minutes. The procedure is carried out twice a day for two weeks.
Oak bark
This remedy is more suitable for dark-haired people. To treat an ailment of the scalp, a decoction of oak bark is used. To prepare it, take a spoonful of raw materials, pour half a liter of boiling water, then heat it for fifteen minutes in a water bath. A spoonful of honey is added to the composition. The finished product will be used for rubbing into the scalp before washing.
Calendula
Everyone knows such a plant as calendula. Its unique healing properties allow it to be used for a variety of ailments. What does calendula tincture help with and is it used in the treatment of seborrhea? The peculiarity of the plant lies in the fact that various decoctions, infusions, tinctures are prepared from it, which are used for almost any disease, including seborrheic dermatitis.
To make a medicine, you need one and a half tablespoons of flowers, pour a glass of boiling water and leave for three hours. After that, the composition is filtered. The fabric is moistened in the infusion. It is applied to the affected area of the skin for twenty minutes. Such lotions are made up to five times a day for a duration of three weeks. Alcohol tincture must be applied pointwise, do not rinse.
If desired, you can prepare a cream with calendula. It is used to treat seborrhea at home. This tool allows you to quickly get rid of the pathology, restoring the skin to a he althy look.
To prepare the ointment, you need half a glasscalendula flowers, which must be poured with olive oil. The product is allowed to brew in a warm place for a day, shaking occasionally. Then the oil is filtered and stored in a cool place in a dark container. To enhance the therapeutic effect, the resulting ointment is mixed with propolis at the rate of 5 grams of propolis per 50 grams of oil. The composition is heated in a water bath until the bee product is completely dissolved.
Conclusion
According to reviews, a variety of traditional medicine is used to treat seborrheic dermatitis. These can be birch buds, decoctions of St. John's wort, various fees, mixtures of oils. Each tool has its own characteristics of preparation and use. But more laudatory reviews went to the proposed recipes. Therefore, they are considered the most effective.
