What is a wart on the heel? How to treat this education at home and in the hospital? You will receive answers to these questions from the materials of the article in question.
Definition
A wart on the heel is a predominantly benign neoplasm in the form of a papilla or nodule. Very often it has a viral origin. Such an ailment is called human papillomatosis. The transmission of this pathogen usually occurs through contact with the patient, as well as through his household items.
Causes of occurrence
A wart on the heel, the photo of which is presented in this article, can occur for various reasons. Predisposing to its occurrence are factors such as mental trauma, vegetative neurosis, decreased immunological activity, acrocyanosis and increased sweating of the sole. But, as mentioned above, the main cause of such a neoplasm is a non-cellular infectious agent - human papillomavirus.
As you know, a huge number of different microorganisms live on the skin of people. Many of them, including viruses,are the causative agents of a large number of diseases.
Human skin has its own defense system. It is provided by intraepithelial macrophages, keratinocytes and epidermal T-lymphocytes. During normal functioning of the immune system, as well as in the absence of microtraumas on the skin, the papilloma virus does not show its activity. Otherwise, the wart on the heel immediately makes itself felt.
Appearance
What does a wart on the heel look like? Plantar neoplasms most often occur in places of pressure of the shoe. People who sweat a lot are especially susceptible to them.
Such warts are very keratinized, dense and have a gray-dirty color. Also, they are characterized by severe soreness, which prevents walking. Sometimes plantar formations cause temporary disability of a person.
Wart on the heel: photo and treatment
It is quite possible to get rid of plantar neoplasms. Most often, people with such a problem turn to traditional medicine.
According to experts, the treatment of a heel wart may include not only medications that are aimed directly at combating the virus. Such tumors can also be removed surgically. The most common of these is cauterization with liquid nitrogen. We will dwell on it in more detail.
Wart on the heel: treatment with liquid nitrogen
What is a plantar wart treatment called cryosurgery? Experts say that this methodallows you to remove a benign growth with liquid nitrogen.
During the procedure, tissues affected by the human papillomavirus are cauterized using low temperatures (from -180 to -196 degrees). This effect contributes to the freezing and subsequent death of warts.
It should be especially noted that liquid nitrogen not only destroys, but also exfoliates neoplasm tissues. After that, he althy skin epithelial cells are restored very quickly.
When appointed?
Cryosurgery can only be recommended by an experienced dermatologist. This usually happens in the following situations:
- If the condyloma has formed in a place where it can be injured or damaged.
- If the wart is localized in a prominent place and causes significant discomfort.
- If the growth on the skin was damaged.
- If there are discomfort (burning or itching) at the site of growth of the neoplasm.
- If the shape, color and size of the wart has changed.
- If the number of genital warts has increased dramatically.
Carrying out the procedure
Cauterization of plantar warts occurs with a special apparatus - a cryodestructor or with the direct application of liquid nitrogen.
In the latter case, a cotton swab is thoroughly soaked with a chemical substance, and then applied to the damaged tissue. In this form, it is left for about 180 seconds.
When hardware removalbuild-up, the applicator tip is pressed against the affected tissue, and then cooled to -196 degrees. In this position, the device remains on the skin for about 120 seconds.
In the event that a large area is required to be treated, or the duration and strength of the impact were insufficient the previous time, a second cryodestruction session is prescribed.
By the way, an additional procedure is very often used in the treatment of growths on the sole. This is due to the fact that the skin on the heels is rather rough, and the drug must penetrate into the deepest layers of the epidermis in order to freeze and kill the neoplasm.
After a kind of operation, the doctor may recommend vitamin and immunomodulatory drugs to the patient.
Consequences
After exposure of the wart to low temperatures, edema forms in its place, and then an epidermal blister. It contains hemorrhagic or serous fluid. Such an area should not be wetted for several days. As a rule, the bubble disappears after one week. It is replaced by a hard crust, which eventually disappears.
After two weeks, only an imperceptible pink spot remains on the skin of the heel. Until it disappears, you should protect yourself from exposure to sunlight.
If the described recommendations are not followed, then the consequence of cryodestruction may be the appearance of age spots in the affected area.
Contraindications for cauterization with liquid nitrogen
Now you know how a wart is removed in a hospitalheel. Treatment at home, as well as the use of other methods, should be used only if cryodestruction is contraindicated for you. As a rule, such interference is prohibited when:
- angiospasm;
- pregnancy;
- hypertension;
- rashes, irritation and other damage near the wart;
- epileptic states, convulsions;
- individual nitrogen intolerance;
- acute chronic and infectious diseases, as well as exacerbations of any other diseases.
Benefits of the procedure
Cryodestruction does not contribute to scarring at the treatment site. Also, during the implementation of such treatment, any possibility of a virus entering the bloodstream is excluded.
You can cauterize warts with liquid nitrogen even in children (from four years old).
Wound healing and patient recovery are painless.
Folk removal methods
How is a wart on the heel removed at home? Celandine treatment is the most popular and effective method used by our mothers and grandmothers.
How is this procedure carried out? A fresh cut of the celandine stem is pressed against the wart and kept in this state for several minutes. After that, the plant is thrown away, and the yellowish juice is carefully distributed over the entire surface of the neoplasm, without touching he althy areas of the skin.
It is not necessary to wash off the medicinal substance. Having stood the juice on the leg for sometime, you can simply wipe it with a napkin.
Such procedures must be carried out twice a day for a week. Gradually, the plantar wart will disappear, leaving no trace behind.
