The instruction describes the drug "Bisoprolol" as a very effective remedy for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system. Most often, doctors prescribe this medication to patients suffering from arterial hypertension and coronary artery disease. You can read all the details regarding the use of the medicine in this article, so read it carefully to arm yourself and protect yourself as much as possible.
A few words about the composition and form of release
The active ingredient of this medication is bisoprolol, which may be contained in the drug in the amount of five or ten milligrams. In addition to it, the composition of the product also includes auxiliary components that give the drug the desired shape, and also help the body to properly absorb it. So, additional ingredients include talc, titanium dioxide, macrogol dioxideiron.
Medication "Bisoprolol" instruction describes how tablets intended for oral use. Each pill has a yellowish tint and a round shape. The product is packaged in blisters, each of which contains ten tablets. The blisters, in turn, are placed in a cardboard package, one or three pieces each.
The components that make up Bisoprolol make this medication quite serious, so buying it is not so easy. This can only be done if you have a prescription from your doctor with you.
What effect does it have on the body
This medicine is intended for the treatment of pathologies of the heart and blood vessels. It has a positive effect on the body due to the bisoprolol included in the composition. This component is able to have the following effects on the human body:
- allows the myocardium to be without less oxygen;
- can significantly reduce heart rate and cardiac output;
- significantly slows down conduction between the heart and blood vessels;
- reduces kidney production of renin.
Thanks to this effect, Bisoprolol tablets reduce the frequency of manifestations of hypertension, eliminate anxiety, and also have anti-tremor and antiarrhythmic effects on the body.
"Bisoprolol": indications for use
The drug is able to bring to a normal statecardiovascular system in a relatively short time. Most often, doctors prescribe this medication to their patients in such cases:
- hypertension with frequent high blood pressure;
- chronic heart failure;
- angina pectoris and tachycardia.
The remedy can quickly normalize blood pressure, as well as normalize the condition, accompanied by exacerbations of heart failure. Also, the remedy normalizes the heart rhythm, which is very important for people suffering from coronary heart disease.
In addition to all of the above, "Bisoprolol" is indicated in the presence of other diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Once again, it must be repeated that this remedy belongs to the category of serious medications, so you need to take it, strictly observing the dosage prescribed by your doctor.
Application features
Before using any medication, it is very important to read the instructions. "Bisoprolol" is no exception. Carefully read the entire instructions for use from beginning to end, and then ask your doctor all the questions you are interested in. Only after that you can start using the product.
As mentioned above, the drug "Bisoprolol" is prescribed to patients suffering from stable high blood pressure. This tool can be used if the minimum blood pressure is 140/90. In this case, you should not take the drug if you haveThe patient experienced a single increase in blood pressure. The medicine "Bisoprolol", according to doctors, can be used only with systematic deviations.
According to the instructions for use, you need to take the medicine once a day. The tablet is taken orally. In this case, in no case do not chew or bite it. Swallow the pill whole with plenty of clean water. It is best to do this in the morning - before breakfast or immediately after it. In no case should you take this remedy if you have low blood pressure, as your he alth may deteriorate significantly.
Choosing the right dosage
Only a doctor can choose the right dosage of Bisoprolol for you. Of course, the daily dose will primarily depend on the purpose of the drug. But besides this, the doctor must necessarily take into account the individual characteristics of the patient. Only in this case, the effect of treatment can be positive.
If the patient suffers from high blood pressure, then in this case, doctors recommend starting to take the medicine at a daily dosage of 2.5-5 mg per day. If this is not enough, then it makes sense to double the daily intake of the drug. But you need to do this only after a week. In some cases, doctors may prescribe a daily dosage of 20 mg of the drug. However, this is done in the most advanced cases. In no case do not increase the daily rate on your own. Strictly follow the scheme suggested by your doctors.
Ifthe patient suffers from chronic heart failure, as well as diseases accompanied by malfunctions in the heart rhythm, then the dosage should be selected strictly individually. It is necessary to start treatment with the lowest possible dose, after which it is very slowly increased. Most often, the course of treatment is two to three months, but there are exceptions. Your attending physician will notify you of all this.
How long can I take the drug
Regardless of the dosage, "Bisoprolol" begins to have a positive effect on the body only a few days after the start of use. But a lasting effect can be achieved only after a couple of months. Of course, the maximum concentration of the active substance in the blood is observed already two to three hours after taking the drug, but this does not mean that the pressure will immediately drop and the heart rate will return to normal.
Very important is the fact that this tool is not addictive, which means you can use it for quite a long time. However, you should not do this unless absolutely necessary. The tool is designed for long-term use, but this does not mean that it can be taken uncontrollably. It is very important to come to a medical facility regularly for tests, as well as measurements of heart rate and blood pressure. If the remedy is used by elderly patients, then in this case it is also necessary to monitor the condition of the kidneys. If necessary, the dosage in the elderly may be reduced.
If, during the course of treatment, the pressurewas significantly reduced, then in this case the question should be raised about replacing the drug "Bisoprolol" with other medicines of similar action.
Please note: so that the remedy does not have a negative effect on the human body, you need to stop taking it very gradually, slowly lowering the dosage.
When not to use
In fact, the tablets "Bisoprolol" have just a huge number of contraindications for use. Read them carefully before you start using this drug. Perhaps it is completely contraindicated for you, and the doctor will have to select other drugs.
So, in what cases is it forbidden to use the drug:
- in the presence of a state of shock, as well as in case of collapse and swelling of the respiratory organs;
- with low blood pressure, as well as with some diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- asthma;
- hypersensitivity to any components that make up this medication;
- do not use by persons under the age of eighteen;
- also "Bisoprolol" is contraindicated if there are disturbances in the circulatory system.
Is it possible to use the product by pregnant women
Unfortunately, pregnant women are also prone to high blood pressure, as well as chronic heart failure. As already mentioned, the drug "Bisoprolol" is contraindicated in women in position, however, in some cases, doctors allowthe use of the drug by this category of the population. However, this can only be done if the benefit of the drug to the mother far outweighs the harm to the baby.
According to the instructions, "Bisoprolol" is forbidden to be taken by women who are carrying a baby, for the following reasons:
- active components included in the composition contribute to the fact that the blood supply to the placenta worsens, which means that the growth and development of the baby slows down significantly;
- if the expectant mother takes this drug, then the child may experience pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
Reviews of women taking this remedy during pregnancy indicate that the medicine is very well tolerated. However, it is very important during treatment to constantly monitor your he alth by regularly visiting a medical facility. It is also very important to monitor the state of fetal development. At the slightest deviation, the drug should be stopped immediately. Also, the child should be under the special supervision of specialists for the first few days of life, since it is during this period that serious heart pathologies can occur.
A few words about side effects
It is worth repeating once again that a very serious drug is the drug "Bisoprolol". Side effects are very important information that every patient should be familiar with before starting the course of treatment. In fact, the list of adverse reactions is quite impressive. However, if the patient is stilldecided to take this drug, you need to do it without gaps, otherwise the state of he alth can only worsen.
If you do not follow the correct dosage, you will not only not get a good therapeutic effect, but also will not reduce the likelihood of serious complications.
So, let's look at the main negative effects that the use of this tool can lead to:
- constant feeling of tiredness and desire to sleep;
- deterioration of mood;
- bradycardia;
- decrease in libido and potency;
- dramatic weight gain;
- significant drop in blood pressure;
- negative reactions from the central nervous system, manifested in the form of impaired concentration, as well as hallucinations and dizziness;
- also quite often, patients complain of the development of adverse reactions from the digestive system, which manifest themselves in the form of nausea, diarrhea and vomiting.
As you can see, the side effects that develop against the background of the use of "Bisoprolol" are varied and far from harmless. That is why during the course of treatment it is very important to take tests in a timely manner and monitor your he alth.
Many patients are interested in how to take "Bisoprolol". In order to answer this question, you need to carefully read the instructions for use, as well as consult with your doctor.
Is it possible to combine Bisoprolol tablets with alcohol-containing drinks
It's no secretthat alcohol is considered a psychotropic substance. Its use dilates blood vessels, speeds up the heartbeat, and also increases blood pressure. It is not enough to know how to take Bisoprolol, it is also important to remember that in no case should it be combined with the use of alcoholic beverages, since the consequences can be extremely deplorable.
What happens in case of an overdose
The description of the drug "Bisoprolol" suggests that the unreasonable use of this drug can lead to an overdose effect. Usually, an overdose manifests itself in the form of increased side effects. Therefore, in no case do not engage in amateur activities and take the remedy in exactly the dosage that was prescribed by your doctor.
If you still have an overdose, urgently go to the hospital. Your he alth worker will give you a gastric lavage and also prescribe symptomatic treatment, which will depend on what kind of adverse reaction has made itself felt.
How to stop taking medicine
The drug "Bisoprolol", the release form of which are tablets, is intended for long-term use, sometimes for life. Hypertension is a chronic disease that cannot be fully cured. Thanks to special medications, you can only maintain normal blood pressure. If there is a need to replace the drug, then this should be done immediately.
It is necessary to use "Bisoprolol" for angina pectoris for a long time. If you need to stopthe use of this drug, then this should be done very gradually so as not to cause a withdrawal syndrome, which will nullify all your efforts, and even worsen your he alth. Do not forget that this drug has a prolonged effect, so reduce the dosage once every three to four days. At one time, you can reduce the daily dose by twenty-five percent of the initial.
Storage conditions
It is very important to store the medicine correctly. Only in this case, its use will not harm your he alth. The shelf life of "Bisoprolol" is twenty-four months from the date of manufacture. Store the product in a dark, cool place at a maximum temperature of twenty-five degrees Celsius. Do not forget that if you store the product in the wrong conditions, then its shelf life will be significantly reduced. Keep this medicine away from children.
Are there any analogues of this medicine
Many patients are interested in whether there are analogues of "Bisoprolol". In fact, pharmacies sell a huge number of substitutes for this drug, but you can buy them only with a prescription from a doctor. Analogues are drugs that have a similar composition or have the same therapeutic effect on the body.
Most often, doctors prescribe to their patients such analogues of "Bisoprolol":
- "Atenolol";
- "Inderal";
- Bisangil;
- Biprol;
- Lodoz and many others.
They are all very effective, but they canlead to side effects. Therefore, the transition from one drug to another must be very careful.
Reviews
Before you start taking any medicine, it is very important to read reviews about it. "Bisoprolol" is no exception. Doctors trust this medication, as many years of experience show that the remedy really helps to cope with the disease. It has a prolonged effect, so it has a slow therapeutic effect.
Doctors confirm that with regular use, this drug gradually normalizes blood pressure and heart rate. However, the unsystematic use of the drug can lead to extremely negative consequences.
Reviews about "Bisoprolol" from patients also report that the drug does its job very well. Its regular use gradually normalizes the activity of the cardiovascular system. However, patients are frustrated by the fact that this drug will have to be used for a rather long period of time. After all, arterial hypertension is an incurable, chronic disease, so the patient will constantly have to maintain normal pressure artificially.
In this article, we looked at what disease Bisoprolol tablets are taken for. The remedy copes well with some ailments of the cardiovascular system, but at the same time it has many contraindications for use and side effects. Many people are simply afraid to use this medicine after reading the instructions for use. But, according to patients, it is quite rare that negative phenomena occur during the use of the drug according to the instructions. Pregnant women also testify to this.
Also pleased with the price of the drug. For one package you will have to pay only about thirty - forty rubles.
In general, the feedback from patients and doctors and Bisoprolol tablets is positive. If the doctor prescribes you to take this remedy, do not be afraid, but feel free to go to the pharmacy. You will not harm your he alth if you take the medicine in the right dosages, as well as if you control your blood pressure and heart rate.
Conclusions
High blood pressure is not a death sentence. There are a huge number of drugs that can provide you with good he alth even in the presence of dangerous diseases of the cardiovascular system. The main thing - do not run your he alth. If you feel unwell, go to the hospital immediately. An experienced specialist will be able to give you the correct diagnosis, as well as prescribe the optimal treatment.
Take care of your he alth right now. Pay attention to how you eat, start exercising, and also try to avoid stressful conditions and get more fresh air. And then you do not need pills to control blood pressure levels. Love yourself and take care of yourself, and then your body will start taking care of you.
