Stress, neuroses, nervous breakdowns, insomnia - all these phenomena can overtake a person unexpectedly. Nervous fatigue occurs with increased stress and knocks a person out of the normal rhythm of life. In such a situation, the help of a professional doctor is necessary, otherwise the situation may worsen and cause many serious diseases. One of the effective medicines that help to quickly cope with the manifestations of mental disorders are antipsychotics. Patients who used this drug left both positive and negative feedback about it. Teraligen has a quick effect on the body and copes with nervous disorders. However, for many people it just doesn't work.
Drug action
Teraligen is an antipsychotic drug. The active substance alimemazine tartrate is able to exert a broadeffects on the human body:
- Sedative.
- Antiemetic.
- Serotonin blocking.
- Sleeping pills.
- Antitussive.
- Antihistamine.
- Anspasmodic.
- Alpha-blocker.
The drug blocks the foci of pathologies, but in the case of acute psychotic disorders it is ineffective.
Form and composition
Form of the drug - tablets, coated with a dense film shell. The active ingredient is alimemazine tartrate. Auxiliary components: wheat starch, sugar, lactose, silicon dioxide, tapioca, magnesium stearate, talc. You can recognize the original product by the characteristic dark pink color of the tablets, on one side of which an extruded symbol is applied, and on the other - a strip. Teraligen tablets, patient reviews confirm this, begin to act immediately. This mechanism of action is provided by the rapid absorption of the drug in the gastrointestinal tract. The highest concentration of the substance in plasma is observed after 1.5-2 hours. The metabolic process takes place in the liver.
Pharmacodynamics
The drug belongs to the group of neuroleptics. The antipsychotic effect is achieved by blockade of dopamine receptors of the mesocartical and mesolimbic systems. The sedative effect is due to the blockade of receptors that are responsible for the release of adrenaline into the blood. The effect of taking the medicine can be felt in about 15-30 minutes, but it will act for about 6-8 hours. Good toleranceThe medicinal product allows its use in adolescent and pediatric therapy, as noted by the medical review. Teraligen is well tolerated by the elderly as well.
Indications for use
An antipsychotic with a pronounced psychotic effect is prescribed for neurosis and conditions similar to neurosis-like:
- Phobia.
- Hypochondria.
- Psychovegetative disorders.
- Anxiety, excitement.
- Depression.
- Sleep disturbance of various origins.
- Allergic reactions.
Remember that only a doctor can prescribe a drug with a thorough examination. The drug Teraligen, doctors' reviews confirm this, can cause serious side effects.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
The drug should be taken with caution if a person suffers from alcoholism or is currently taking phenothiazine drugs. It is not recommended to use tablets uncontrollably in case of urinary retention, arterial hypertension, glaucoma, jaundice, epilepsy.
- Diseases of the liver and kidneys.
- Parkinsonism.
- Hypersensitivity to drug components.
- Glaucoma.
- It is unacceptable to combine the drug with MAO inhibitors.
- Prostatic hyperplasia.
- Reye's Syndrome.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Under the age of 7.
How to take
Have you been prescribed Teraligen? How to take it correctly in order to achieve a positive effect from the treatment? Tablets are washed down with plain water, do not chew. The prescribed daily dose must be divided into 3-4 doses, with an equal time interval. Recommended for adult patients:
- Sleeping effect - 5-10 mg / day.
- Psychotic states of various origins - 0.2-0.4 g per day.
- Anxiolytic action - 50 to 80 mg per day.
Children who have reached the age of 7 are recommended to be treated according to the scheme (body weight and age of the child are taken into account):
- Sleeping effect - 2.5-5mg per day.
- Allergic manifestations - 5-15 mg per day.
- Antikolytic effect - recommended dose 20-40mg/day.
- Psychotic manifestations and neurosis - may increase the dose to 60 mg per day.
The drug can cause depression of consciousness, confusion, as evidenced by the response received during clinical trials. Teraligen causes such a side effect only if the prescribed dosage is exceeded! In this situation, it is necessary to cancel the drug, wash the stomach and seek the advice of a doctor. An adequate course of treatment can only be prescribed by a specialist, depending on the severity of the disease.
Side effects of therapy
As noteddoctors, side effects with the use of the drug are rare and more common at the beginning of therapy. The main symptoms that completely disappear after discontinuation of the drug:
- Lethargy, drowsiness, increased fatigue.
- Anxiety, irritability, irritability, vivid dreams.
- Children may have increased seizure activity.
- Less confusion and disorientation.
It is not recommended to exceed the dose for people who operate precise mechanisms due to possible blurred vision and slow reaction, noise and ringing in the ears. Dizziness, tachycardia, decreased appetite, and constipation may occur. With increased sensitivity to the drug, an allergic reaction occurs. There is increased sweating, dry mouth. In some cases, muscle relaxation and photosensitivity may occur.
Compatibility with other drugs
It is worth remembering that antipsychotics can significantly enhance the effect of some drug-based analgesics. You should not simultaneously take sleeping pills, tranquilizers and other antipsychotic drugs in therapy where Teraligen is used. Reviews of doctors confirm that this combination can lead to an overdose and cause overexcitation, and in some cases hallucinations. The drug significantly weakens the effect of m-anticholinergic derivatives, amphetamine derivatives, guanethidine, levodopa, ephedrine, dopamine. It is forbidden to takealcohol at the same time as pills - CNS depression may occur.
Simultaneous administration of the drug with beta-blockers increases the plasma concentration of alimemazine (active substance): arrhythmia occurs, blood pressure decreases. The drug weakens the effect of bromocriptine and increases the concentration of prolactin in the blood. Phenothiazine derivatives and MAO inhibitors in combination with the drug can cause arterial hypotension, extrapyramidal disorders.
Important instructions
If the patient is undergoing long enough treatment, it is necessary to constantly conduct a blood test to make sure that the liver function is normal. If such an event is neglected, serious consequences for a person can occur. Experts say that this is a review confirmed by experience. "Teraligen" with long-term use can cause a deficiency of riboflavin. Therefore, it is necessary to take micronutrients in addition. Due to the increase in prolactin, false positive results for pregnancy are possible. If skin rashes occur, it is worth establishing whether they appeared due to the drug. For this, 72 hours before the studies, the tablets are canceled. Alcohol during therapy can cause serious disorders such as disorientation, respiratory depression, blindness, and in some cases even cardiac arrest.
Patient testimonials
Doctors say you shouldn't take Teraligen on your own. Reviews, user forum testify to conflicting effects of treatment. In some patients, aftersleep is restored for several days, irritability decreases and inexplicable fears and anxiety disappear. However, many have a feeling of dizziness and lethargy in the process of work. In some people, no therapeutic effect was observed at all, and only side symptoms (overexcitation) occurred. In the treatment of depression and phobia, the drug has established itself as a good "helper" in complex therapy.
Note that there are much more positive reviews about the drug than negative ones. But it is worth considering that the drug is a complex antipsychotic, and its uncontrolled use can cause serious complications, so be sure to consult a doctor before taking it.
