If a person feels short-term pain in the lower extremities, it is believed that his veins pulsate. But the veins themselves cannot pulsate, because only the arteries are subject to pulsations. In any case, pain can cause permanent discomfort. Such a symptom indicates the need to seek medical help and prescribe appropriate treatment.
Causes of leg pain
Why do my leg veins pulsate? Injuries can often disturb, both fresh and long-standing old fractures, muscle strain or inflammation violate the integrity of tissues. This means the problem is gone forever. The cause of the pain may be in varicose veins, which appears as a result of poor valve function. As a result, venous blood accumulates in the vessels, causing them to stretch. In this case, the veins become clearly visible.
If the veins in the legs throb, and the feeling is accompanied by a feeling of numbness and pain, then this indicates that the problem is in the nerves. Pathology can be caused by diabetes, long-term smoking or a chronic lack of vitamins. Often the sensations that the patient takes for the pulsation of the veins are actually caused by the pathology of the lumbar spine. Pinched nerves in the pelvis almost always affect the lower extremities.
If a vein on the leg pulsates, what does it mean? Unpleasant sensations can be triggered by deep vein thrombosis. Blood circulation is disturbed when the vessels are clogged with bad cholesterol. This shows bed rest. The cause of tension in the legs can be excess weight or prolonged stress. This will not lead to a threat to life, but also requires correction.
Sharp muscle contraction
In some cases, if a vein in the leg pulsates strongly, this can be triggered by a contraction of the motor muscles. The veins cannot pulsate, but the patient can take a sharp muscle contraction for this. Most often, such pulsations are concentrated on the face, but can be felt in the lower leg area. Muscle contractions usually go unnoticed. With this symptom, a doctor should be consulted only if muscle weakness is observed.
Varicose disease
Pulsating veins in your legs? A common cause is varicose veins. Today, the disease is rapidly getting younger. Often, varicose veins are diagnosed by the age of 28-32, and more oftenpathology occurs in women. A sedentary lifestyle, sedentary work, malnutrition and constant stress lead to varicose veins.
One of the many symptoms that accompanies varicose veins is throbbing of the veins in the legs. Spider veins appear, heaviness in the legs and pain, veins become visible. These are the reasons to appear to the phlebologist. It is better to start treatment at the initial stages, because as the disease progresses, the pain becomes pronounced, the symptoms worsen and can cause a lot of discomfort.
If the legs hurt, but it's not the joints, then in eighty percent of cases the cause is varicose veins. Patients complain of a feeling of puffiness, swelling and cramps, heaviness in the legs, aching and throbbing pains in the veins, as well as a feeling of warmth along the course of the veins. With treatment, pain is reduced.
The phlebologist will recommend wearing compression underwear, exercising regularly (it is advisable to do exercises on the legs - a bicycle, a birch tree or scissors), use special ointments (the doctor will recommend the names depending on the severity of the disease and accompanying symptoms). Of course, you need to change your lifestyle. At a minimum, nutrition should be normalized.
Arterial disease
Found a pulsating vein in your leg? What to do? Pulsating sensations in the thigh or lower leg area may indicate diseases of the vessels of the lower extremities. To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor will refer the patient to an ultrasound scan. The most common cause of pain in this case is smoking,because it is nicotine that causes narrowing of the lumen of the arteries. During the examination, the doctor will definitely ask a question about how long the patient has been smoking and how many cigarettes a day. Effective treatment must begin with quitting the bad habit.
Pathologies of the arteries can lead to all possible sensations of pain. When the tissue lumen narrows, the surrounding arteries begin to experience oxygen starvation. As a result, the muscles of the legs gradually atrophy, and this can lead to the development of gangrene if there is no medical intervention. Atherosclerosis or thromboangiitis (Buerger's disease) can lead to increased pulsation in the initial stages of the development of the disease.
Atherosclerosis
In this case, the disease begins with the calves, and then can be localized in several places. The artery is clogged, the blood no longer moves through it, so there is a violation of the blood circulation of the limb. Often, the disease accompanies diabetes.
Thrombangiitis, or Buerger's disease
Pulsating veins in your legs? The cause may be thromboangiitis (Buerger's disease). As a result of the growth of the middle layer of blood vessels, the lumen narrows. Then blood clots can form, which interfere with the movement of blood. The disease occurs mainly at a young age (up to 40 years), more often in men who smoke, and only in twenty percent of cases in women. Today, doctors believe that it is a bad habit that causes such a reaction in the body.
Diagnosis of pathology
What to do if the veins on the legs pulsate? Needcontact a specialist who will give a referral for ultrasound, ultrasound or triplex ultrasound of the vessels and veins of the legs. These technologies are non-invasive. Often used and MRI. With the help of the procedure, it is possible to identify the causes of blood flow disorders, evaluate the pathology and select the appropriate therapy, and detect anomalies.
After an accurate diagnosis, adequate treatment will be prescribed. Drug therapy of thromboangiitis, for example, consists in the use of non-steroidal analgesics, angiospasmolytic drugs, training walking, sanatorium treatment and photohemotherapy are additionally prescribed. With atherosclerosis, medications are also mandatory (statins, fibrates, LCD sequestrants, nicotine drugs), a special diet and physiotherapy.