Dry eye syndrome today is considered one of the most common ophthalmic defects. The reasons that provoke deviations in the work of the tear film are very diverse - this is too long in front of the monitor, and the use of contact lenses, and some pathological processes in the body. To eliminate this problem and increase the moisture content of the conjunctiva, Hypromellose eye drops are used. This drug is able to replace tear fluid and create a protective film on the mucous membrane.
General information
Eye drops "Hypromellose" is a protective, emollient agent that has a local effect. The drug is used exclusively in ophthalmology. The drug is produced in the form of transparent viscous drops without any impurities.
The main active ingredient of the drug is hypromellose. Each milliliter of drops contains about 5 mg of the active ingredient.
Hypromellose is a hydrating substance that lubricates the conjunctiva well, protecting the mucous membrane from all kinds ofdamage. In addition, the drug reduces existing inflammatory foci and relieves hyperemia.
Useful properties
Hypromellose drops effectively eliminate discomfort in people suffering from eye irritation of non-infectious origin. In addition, the drug promotes accelerated regeneration of epithelial cells, inhibits the activity of some bacteria.
It is noteworthy that due to the use of the drug in patients, visual acuity does not deteriorate and there is no unusual refraction of light, unlike many other medicines.
Instructions for eye drops "Hypromellose"
The method of using the drug should be determined by the ophthalmologist. Most often, doctors recommend instilling 1-2 drops 2-3 times a day directly into the conjunctival sac.
During the use of the drug, it is necessary to refuse to drive cars, work for a long time at the monitor and other manipulations that require prolonged strain on the visual apparatus.
According to the instructions, for the treatment of dry eye syndrome, drops can be instilled every 2-3 hours. The same goes for prolonged discomfort.
How to properly bury your eyes? There are several general rules for using the tool:
- immediately before the procedure, wash your hands well;
- every time you need to close the bottle tightly so that they don’t get into the dropsforeign matter;
- the contents of the bottle should not be turned over and shaken;
- do not exceed the dosage prescribed by the doctor;
- if there is no improvement a few days after the start of treatment, you need to re-contact an ophthalmologist.
Before the procedure, hard lenses must be removed, and an hour after it, you can return them to their place. But soft products should not be worn at all throughout the entire course of treatment.
Indications for the use of eye drops "Hypromellose"
According to the instructions and reviews, this drug should be used in the following conditions:
- lagophthalmos - the inability to fully close your eyes;
- pathology of the corneal epithelium;
- eversion of the eyelid;
- corneal dystrophy;
- endophthalmitis;
- eye irritation from dust, acrid smoke, chemicals, high wind exposure;
- bullous keratopathy;
- keratosis;
- burn of the mucous membrane with a quartz lamp;
- dry eye syndrome;
- allergy symptoms affecting the cornea;
- corneal ulcer;
- chemical and thermal burns of the conjunctiva;
- removal of a foreign body from the eye;
- passing examinations, in particular, gonioscopy, echobiometry, electrooculography.
Among other things, eye drops "Hypromellose" can be used inas a prevention of various pathologies with prolonged use of contact lenses, systematic work at a computer screen, frequent reading and driving.
Features
Use the drug "Hypromellose" is strictly prohibited in combination with other ophthalmic drops. Due to the presence of metal s alts in them, this combination can lead to a deterioration in the patient's condition.
As for women who are breastfeeding and bearing a child, the drug is prescribed to them without restrictions.
But for children, this remedy should be instilled with extreme caution, and only after consulting a pediatrician. After all, the effect of "Hypromellose" on their body is poorly understood.
Side effects
Against the background of the use of Hypromellose eye drops, a person may develop some negative reactions. These include:
- allergy symptoms;
- conjunctival and eyelid irritation;
- burning sensation in the eyes;
- itch;
- temporary blurred vision immediately after instillation;
- Unpleasant feeling of sticking eyelashes with the appearance of viscous mucus - this phenomenon is due to the too thick consistency of the drug.
Contraindications
Use drops of "Hypromellose" is prohibited under the following conditions:
- acute eye burn caused by exposure to toxic substances;
- individual hypersensitivity to componentsdrug.
How to drip drops into the eyes correctly? Keep in mind that the product can only be instilled after thoroughly cleansing the eyes of toxic substances and dead tissue particles.
Composition and production features
In addition to the main ingredient - hypromellose, the drug contains auxiliary components:
- 0.05g benzalkonium chloride;
- distilled water;
- 7 mg sodium chloride;
- 0, 1mg disodium edetate dihydrate;
- 10 mg dexpanthenol.
The last substance has an antiseptic effect, activates the process of tissue repair. Sodium chloride effectively eliminates puffiness and prevents oxidation of the drug.
The shelf life of the drug reaches two years from the date of issue. The product is sold without a special prescription. The cost of eye drops "Hypromellose" in various pharmacies ranges from 100-200 rubles per bottle. The drug should not be placed in the refrigerator - it is recommended to store it in a warm, dark place. When opened, drops should be stored for a maximum of a month.
Analogues
If for some reason Hypromellose does not suit you, you can choose a drug with identical properties and indications.
- "Tears". A medication designed to moisturize and protect the cornea. Often prescribed to women at the stage of childbearing.
- "Taufon". Effectively heals damage, activates metabolic processes in tissues, stimulates regeneration. The main indication for useconsidered dystrophic defects of the eyes.
- "Lacrisin". It is absolutely identical to "Hypromellose" in its composition, but its price is radically different.
- "Ophthalmoferon". It is used in the treatment of eye diseases of a viral and allergic nature. It has an analgesic effect, strengthens local immunity.
- "Artificial tear". A drug that belongs to the category of keratoprotectors. In its chemical composition, the remedy is very similar to human tears. The cost of the drug is considered affordable.
- "Hyphenes". Often recommended after keratoplasty, eyelid surgery, keratectomy.
- "Dacrolux". Drops that help restore and normalize the optical properties of the tear film. In addition, the drug reduces the severity of hyperemia and the parameters of the pathological focus. The effect of its use becomes noticeable after 4-5 days.
Reviews
On the Web you can find various responses about the drops of "Hypromellose", but still the vast majority of them are positive. Users most often refer to the disadvantages of an inconvenient dispenser and bottle: when squeezed, the drug can simply leak out.
Some patients report no desired effect after treatment.
But still, most reviews confirm the effectiveness of the tool. And the main advantage of the drug, in addition to efficiency, users consider accessibility.
