Very often, specialists prescribe to their patients a drug such as Sedalgin Neo. Instructions for the use of this drug will be presented in the materials of this article. We will also tell you about the form in which this medication is supplied to the pharmacy, what is its composition, how much it costs, whether it has side effects, contraindications, and what it is generally intended for.
Drug "Sedalgin Neo": composition and form of release
Currently, the drug we are considering is available for sale only in the form of round white tablets. The therapeutic effect that is observed after taking the medication is due to its composition.
One Sedalgin Neo tablet contains 10 mg codeine phosphate, 15 mg phenobarbital, 50 mg caffeine, 150 mg metamizole sodium and 300 mg paracetamol.
You can buy this product in a cardboard box containing 10 tablets in a blister.
Pharmacological characteristics of the medicinal product
What is the drug "Sedalgin Neo"? The instruction enclosed in a cardboard box along with the medicine containsinformation that this is a combination drug that can have vasodilating, analgesic, antipyretic and anti-migraine effects. Also, the remedy we are considering easily eliminates the signs of flu and colds.
Details of the composition of the medicinal product
As mentioned above, the effectiveness of the medical preparation "Sedalgin Neo", the price of which is not very high, is due to the combination of substances that make up its composition. Let's consider the mechanism of action of each element in more detail.
- Codeine, which is part of the drug, has a central antitussive effect. This happens due to the suppression of excessive excitability of the cough center. Codeine also contributes to the analgesic effect, which is caused by the excitation of opiate receptors in different parts of the nervous system, which ultimately leads to the stimulation of antinociceptive systems and a change in the emotional perception of the pain syndrome. It cannot be said that codeine, to a lesser extent than morphine, can depress breathing, cause vomiting, miosis, nausea and constipation (activation of opioid receptors in the intestine causes relaxation of their smooth muscles, as well as a decrease in peristalsis and spasms of all sphincters). This element enhances the action of analgesics.
- Caffeine has an analeptic effect, and also stimulates the psychomotor centers of the brain (brain). Also, this element is able to enhance the effect of analgesics, eliminate the feeling of fatigue and drowsiness. In addition, caffeine intakeThe composition of the drug significantly increases mental and physical performance.
- Paracetamol is an analgesic (non-narcotic). It blocks cyclooxygenase-2 and cyclooxygenase-1 (mainly in the central nervous system). It is impossible not to say that this particular element affects the centers of thermoregulation and pain, and also has antipyretic and analgesic effects.
- Metamizole is an anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal substance. It is able to have an antipyretic, analgesic and antispasmodic effect on the smooth muscles of the biliary and urinary tract.
- Phenobarbital is an antiepileptic drug that can have a hypnotic, sedative, muscle relaxant and antispasmodic effect on the human body.
How long does the Sedalgin Neo drug, the composition of which is presented above, last? The duration of action of this medication is 4-6 hours (after taking one tablet).
Indications for the use of a medical device
Tablets "Sedalgin Neo" are prescribed for pain syndrome of medium and low intensity. The drug significantly improves the condition of patients who have one of the following deviations:
- febrile syndrome, including with the development of SARS;
- arthralgia;
- pain syndrome from burns and other injuries;
- myalgia;
- algodysmenorrhea;
- migraine;
- neuralgia;
- Head and dental painsyndromes;
- sciatica;
Contraindications to the use of a medical device
Can I use the drug "Sedalgin Neo" without a prescription from a specialist? Of course.
However, before taking it, you should definitely read the instructions. This is primarily due to the fact that this medicine has a fairly wide list of contraindications that everyone should be aware of. Consider this list right now:
- acute myocardial infarction;
- hypersensitivity to the elements that are part of the medical product;
- Children's age (up to 12 years).
- severe renal and/or liver failure;
- breastfeeding;
- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency;
- gestation time;
- anemia;
- leucopenia;
- glaucoma;
- bronchial asthma;
- alcoholic intoxication;
- conditions that are accompanied by respiratory depression;
- arrhythmia;
- intracranial hypertension.
Careful medication
The drug "Sedalgin Neo" should be taken with extreme caution to elderly patients and those who have ulcerative lesions of the stomach or duodenum (especially in the acute stage of the disease), as well as arterial hypertension.
Medication "Sedalgin Neo": instructions for use
Use the drug we are considering should only be after consultation with a specialist or aftercarefully read the instructions.
It is recommended to take this remedy inside one tablet at a time. If the pain syndrome has a pronounced intensity, then the frequency of taking the medication can be increased to 4 tablets per day. The maximum single dosage is 2 tablets. The drug can be taken no more than 6 pieces per day.
Duration of therapy with the drug "Sedalgin Neo" is 5 days (not longer).
Overdose cases
Increased volumes of the drug "Sedalgin Neo" can easily lead to an overdose. As practice shows, its symptoms are arrhythmia, nausea, gastralgia, vomiting, depression of the respiratory center and tachycardia.
What to do in case of an overdose? The patient should urgently gastric lavage, as well as prescribe intestinal adsorbents and symptomatic treatment.
Side effects of taking the drug
What side effects are observed after using the medication "Sedalgin Neo"? As a rule, these are allergic reactions in the form of a rash, itching and urticaria. In addition, the patient may experience: drowsiness, tachycardia, dizziness, granulocytopenia, vomiting, decreased psychomotor reaction rate, constipation, palpitations, leukopenia, nausea, and agranulocytosis.
With uncontrolled and prolonged use of the drug in high dosages, it causes addiction and drug dependence. In other words, the analgesic effect is significantly weakened. Kidney and liver function may also be affected.
Interaction with other medicines
With the simultaneous use of drugs that depress the nervous system (including sedatives and anxiolytics), there is a possibility of increased severity of sedative properties and a depressant effect on the respiratory center.
Medication "Sedalgin Neo" enhances the effect of alcohol on psychomotor reactions.
Oral contraceptives, tricyclic antidepressants and allopurinol can disrupt the metabolism of metamizole in the liver, as well as increase its toxicity.
Metamizole lowers the concentration of cyclosporine. Oral hypoglycemic drugs, corticosteroids, indirect anticoagulants and indomethacin increase its activity.
Phenylbutazone, barbiturates and other inducers of (microsomal) liver enzymes can weaken the action of metamizole.
Simultaneous use of the drug with other non-narcotic analgesics sometimes leads to increased toxic effects.
Lactation and pregnancy
Is it possible to use the drug "Sedalgin Neo" during gestation? Reviews of experts say that this medication is contraindicated for use not only during pregnancy, but also during lactation.
Special instructions for the use of the medicinal product
As mentioned above, take this medication only after carefully studying the attached instructions or consulting a specialist.
With long-term therapy with Sedalgin Neo (longerone week) requires monitoring of the functional state of the liver and peripheral blood picture.
When taking the medication in question, it should be remembered that the substances that make up its composition can easily change the results of doping control tests of professional athletes.
This medicine makes it difficult to make a correct diagnosis in so-called acute abdomen.
Patients who suffer from atopic bronchial asthma and hay fever have a fairly high risk of developing various allergic reactions. In this regard, such people should be prescribed the drug with extreme caution.
In the process of drug therapy with Sedalgin Neo, patients should refrain from drinking alcohol and other foods containing ethanol, as well as be extremely careful when driving vehicles and engaging in potentially hazardous activities that require good attention from a person and speed of reactions.
Cost of a drug, its analogues
Now you know what the drug "Sedalgin Neo" is intended for. The price of this drug is relatively low. Therefore, everyone can afford it. In pharmacies, you can buy this medicine for only 200 Russian rubles (for 10 tablets).
But what if, for one reason or another, you should never take the drug "Sedalgin Neo"? Analogues of this remedy are available in every pharmacy. However, before using them, you should also carefullyread the attached instructions.
So, the most popular and relatively inexpensive analogues of the drug "Sedalgin Neo" are the following tablets: "Quintalgin", "Pentalgin", "Pentalgin-MEZ", "Santoperalgin", "Pentalgin-Nova" and "Sedal-M ". These drugs are dispensed without a specialist prescription.
Reviews of doctors and patients
What do experts and patients say about a drug like Sedalgin Neo? In general, their reviews are positive. Both doctors and patients claim that just one taken tablet of the drug can instantly reduce pain. Moreover, according to experts, the analgesic effect of this drug lasts quite a long time.
As for negative expressions, they are often associated with the manifestation of side effects. In this case, it is better to replace the medication with another, safer remedy for he alth.
