Foot fungus is one of the most common diseases. For its treatment, there are many ways, folk remedies and drugs. One of the most proven medicines for the treatment of fungal infections of the dermis is Lamisil cream. The drug acts quickly and effectively. Easy to use. Rarely causes side effects. And those patients who used this external remedy for the treatment of mycosis were satisfied with the result.
Composition and release form
The composition of the cream "Lamisil" includes the active substance - terbinafine hydrochloride. One gram of cream contains about 10 mg of this active ingredient.
In addition to terbinafine, the drug contains minor components, including:
- benzyl, stearyl and cetyl alcohol;
- sodium hydroxide;
- cetyl palmitate;
- sorbitan stearate;
- polysorbate 60;
- myristatisopropyl;
- purified water.
The cream has a white color with slight inclusions, as well as a slight subtle smell.
"Lamisil" (cream) refers to antifungal agents. It is applied only outwardly. Made in Switzerland.
The drug is produced in tubes of 15 and 30 ml. Each tube is tightly sealed with a special membrane that prevents air from entering. The tube is screwed on with a plastic cap. The medicine is packaged in a cardboard box along with instructions for using the external product.
The shelf life of this medicine is five years from the date of manufacture. The drug should be stored at a temperature not exceeding + 30 degrees, in a place protected from children and from sunlight. Do not use this medicine after the expiration date.
Pharmacological properties of the cream
Cream "Lamisil" refers to antifungal agents intended for topical use. Characterized by a wide range of effects. It is particularly active against yeasts, dermatophytes, dimorphic pathogens, and molds.
The drug has fungicidal or fungistatic properties, depending on the type of fungus with which it comes into contact.
Terbinafine has a special effect on the initial period of sterol biosynthesis, which occurs directly in fungi. Such an effect leads to a lack of ergosterol and an excess of intracellularsqualene. This process causes the death of pathogenic microorganisms. Terbinafine bases its activity on the inhibition of a special enzyme squalene epoxidase. This enzyme is located deep in the fungal cell membrane.
The active ingredient "Lamisil" does not affect the cytochrome P450 system, therefore it does not affect hormonal metabolism and the effect of other drugs.
When used externally, absorption is about 5%. Therefore, this medicinal product may cause adverse systemic effects.
Indications
An external agent is intended for the treatment of fungal skin lesions provoked by dermatophytes. It can be mycosis of the feet, cracks in the legs, itching of the foot, peeling of the dermis and similar diseases of the dermis. The drug is used for keratinization on the heels and inguinal epidermophytosis.
The purpose for the use of the drug is fungal infections of the skin. The drug is also used for infections caused by the yeast fungus Candida. Lamisil cream treats diaper rash and versicolor.
Contraindications
Cream "Lamisil" from nail fungus is prohibited for people who have excessive sensitivity to terbinafine and other components that make up the drug.
With special care, an external agent is used for liver and kidney failure. Patients suffering from alcoholism, having disorders of bone marrow hematopoiesis, as well as persons with tumors, should use the cream with caution.vascular diseases and diseases associated with metabolic disorders.
Caution should be exercised when using this drug in children under 12 years of age due to lack of clinical trials required.
Cream "Lamisil" in pregnant women should be used with caution. Only under strict indications, since clinical experience with the use of this agent in patients of this category is limited. Terbinafine did not show teratogenic properties during clinical trials.
The active ingredient in Lamisil cream passes into breast milk. Since this remedy is intended for topical use only, the amount of active substance that is absorbed through the skin is negligible and cannot harm the baby.
Cream "Lamisil": instructions for use
Adults and children over twelve years of age should thoroughly cleanse the affected area of skin before applying this remedy. The cream can be used one to two times a day. The agent is applied in a thin layer to the affected area and adjacent areas of the skin. When applying, the drug is lightly rubbed.
If there is diaper rash in the affected area (usually it occurs under the mammary glands, in the area of the buttocks, groin and between the fingers), then the places treated with this remedy are covered with gauze, fixing it. If a large area of \u200b\u200bthe skin is being processed, then you should purchase the product in tubes of 30 g.
Therapeutic course lasts:
- When ringworm of the legs and trunk - one week, the product is applied once a day.
- With ringworm of the feet, the remedy is used for seven days, once a day. If the disease is complicated by cracks, cornification, foot fungus, peeling of the skin and there is itching in the affected area, then the duration of treatment is two weeks. The drug in this case is applied 1-2 times a day.
- With candidiasis of the dermis, the duration of therapy is 1-2 weeks. The agent is applied once or twice a day, depending on the severity of the fungal infection of the skin.
- With multi-colored lichen, the drug is used 1-2 times a day for fourteen days.
In the first days of using the drug, there is an improvement in the condition of the skin. Instructions cream "Lamisil" recommends applying regularly, because if used incorrectly, the infection will not heal completely, and if treatment is stopped prematurely, the infection will reappear.
If no improvement is observed within 7-14 days of using this remedy, you should consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis.
In the treatment of the elderly, the dosage rules should not be changed. This drug is not recommended for people under the age of twelve.
Side effects of the cream
Cream from the fungus "Lamisil" in some cases can provoke negative reactions of the body. In the area of application of this agent, burning, itching and redness of the skin, as well as other allergic reactions, may occur. If side effects occur, cream treatment should be discontinued.
When treated with the cream, no overdose symptoms were observed in patients. If the remedy is accidentally taken orally, then headache, nausea, discomfort in the abdomen and dizziness may occur. If these reactions appear, you should take activated charcoal, consult a doctor and apply symptomatic therapy.
Special instructions for the use of the drug
During clinical studies, drug interactions of Lamisil cream with other drugs were not observed.
When treated with this drug, improvements were visible after the first days of its use. The severity of the symptoms of the disease decreases. The risk of recurrence of the infection is reduced. If the cream is applied irregularly or the course of treatment is shortened, then there is a possibility of renewal and development of an infectious disease.
The cream should only be used externally. When using it, care should be taken to ensure that this product does not get into the eyes. This can irritate the visual apparatus. If this cream gets into your eyes, rinse them immediately under running water and consult a doctor for help.
If an allergic reaction occurs when using the cream, then its use should be discarded.
Under the brand name "Lamisil" several products are produced, but the most similar to each other in composition, form of release, cream actionand dermgel. Because of this feature, many people have a question: which is better - Lamisil gel or cream? Both of these remedies have the same indications and contraindications, but the cream has an emollient property and works more successfully with rough and hardened skin areas. Better heals cracks and more successfully eliminates keratinization. It has a moderate drying effect. The gel, unlike the cream, dries the skin more, but it is absorbed faster, has a cooling effect. When the integrity of the skin is broken, and the damage to the skin is severe, it is recommended to use Lamisil cream, the gel is used in less advanced cases. Which remedy is better to choose, the doctor will tell, based on the clinical manifestations of the disease.
Cream "Lamisil": reviews
Fungus is a problem many people face. For its treatment, a variety of means are used. Very often, in the treatment of this disease, patients use Lamisil cream. Reviews (the instruction introduces in detail the rules for applying this medication, and it must be carefully studied before using an external agent) there are different about it.
People who are satisfied with this tool noted a quick and good result, which came from the first days of use. Patients claim that the itching has disappeared, the unpleasant odor has disappeared, the skin on the damaged area has recovered and stopped peeling. Reviews note the soft consistency of the external agent, the absence of smell and convenienceapplications. The cream helped to cure an old fungus on the legs, which did not respond to treatment by other means for many years. These individuals consider the drug in question to be the best and recommend it to other people with the same problems.
Using this cream, patients cured ringworm, dermatophytes and candidiasis of the skin. In the latter case, Lamisil cream was mixed with Advantan in a ratio of 1:1.
Patients note the importance of completing the full course. They say that even if all the symptoms have passed, the cream must be used for at least a week to consolidate the result. Otherwise, the disease may return.
There are people who have not been helped by Lamisil cream. They note that the drug does not give a feeling of softness. According to them, in the evening, after applying the cream, the skin looks softened, and in the morning the old dryness and flaking returns. Some say that the remedy does not relieve the feet of keratinized skin and cracks. Powerless cream "Lamisil" from nail fungus.
Users claim that it is useless for them to treat a fungus in an advanced stage. They note that the cream is expensive and does not bring the long-awaited result.
Doctors' opinion
Doctors often use Lamisil in their practice. It is prescribed for fungal infections of the skin. They say that this remedy is equally good both in monotherapy and in combination with other drugs. According to doctors, treatment with a cream gives a result on the second day of its use. It is advised before therapy to take into account all contraindications, aboutwhich the instructions for use warn.
Cream "Lamisil" medical reviews are considered a modern antifungal agent. They call it high performance. It is said that he always gives a good result in the treatment of a fungal infection.
Medical reviews cream "Lamisil" has only positive. There is not a single dermatologist who would not like to use this remedy. Doctors note that the cost of this drug is fully justified.
Medicine cost, analogues
Despite the effectiveness of the Lamisil cream in the treatment of fungus, its cost makes it not affordable for all patients. So, a tube of 30 grams costs about 800 rubles, and a tube of 15 grams can be purchased for 400 rubles. The cream is sold in a pharmacy, and there are no problems with its purchase.
If for some reason this tool did not fit, then the following analogues will help to replace it:
- "Terbinafine" - 60 rubles for 15 g.
- "Thermicon" - 200 rubles for 15 g.
- Fungoterbin - 300 rubles for 15 g.
- "Exifin" - 200 rubles for 10 years
- Atifin - 180 rubles for 15 years
- "Binafin" - 250 rubles for 10 years
- "Exoderil" - 400 rubles for 15 g.
- "Batrafen" - 400 rubles for 15 g.
- "Mikoseptin" -400 rubles for 30 g.
These and other drugs can be a worthy alternative to Lamisil cream. You can not choose an analogue yourself. To review the treatment, you should consult a doctor, only thenone can hope for a successful outcome of therapy.