Bad breath brings discomfort to life. But this is not its only consequence. He sometimes says that something is wrong with the body, that pathology is developing somewhere. Moreover, the characteristic of this smell can tell a lot about its causes. What does the smell of urine from the mouth mean? What could be its reasons? What diseases can cause it? What do we have to do? How to get rid of the smell itself and its pathological causes? We will give answers to these and other important questions in the article.
Reasons
What could be the causes of the smell of urine from the mouth? In fact, there are a lot of them - it is difficult to determine from this symptom alone what exactly is wrong with the human body.
The reasons for the smell of urine from the mouth of a man, woman, child may be as follows:
- Sinusitis, rhinitis.
- Infection affecting the stomach.
- Chronic diseases of the renal system.
- The wrong diet.
- Uremia.
Deal with these causes of urine breath in more detail.
Rhinitis orsinusitis
Why is there such an unpleasant smell here? It's all about the bacteria that cause these infectious diseases. It is their waste products that cause the bad smell of urine from the mouth.
In addition to this symptom, the patient may complain of nasal congestion. This condition is called sinusitis. Such a disease is an infectious inflammation of the hollow cavities in the nose.
But both rhinitis and sinusitis are not always inherently infectious diseases. They may be the result of some kind of irritation of the nasal cavity or an allergic reaction. These conditions are often accompanied by an unpleasant smell of urine from the mouth, which indicates the development of acute inflammation.
How to treat rhinitis and sinusitis?
Accordingly, the smell will disappear on its own when the disease that caused it is completely cured. Traditional conservative therapy is used here:
- Decongestants.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Corticosteroid sprays.
- Antiallergenic drugs.
- In complex, advanced forms of the disease - antibiotics.
With the permission of your treating doctor, you can also turn to home treatment:
- Washing the sinuses with special solutions.
- Inhalation of steam (inhalation) of medicinal decoctions.
- Drops based on honey, onions and other folk remedies.
Stomach infection
The smell of urine from the mouth of a child and an adult also often speaks ofthe development of an infection that affected the gastrointestinal tract. The causative agent here is the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. According to statistics, more than half of the world's population is infected with it. But at the same time, the vast majority of people do not suffer from any symptoms. Including from the strong smell of urine from the mouth.
Helicobacter pylori lives in the human stomach. Under certain causes and influences, it can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane of the organ. And this already leads to peptic ulcer and even stomach cancer. The smell of urine from the mouth of a man, woman, child is one of the first signs of the onset of the pathological process.
In addition, the patient may note the following:
- Discomfort in the epistragal zone.
- Pain in the stomach.
- Bad appetite.
- Bloating.
- Dark stool color.
- Nausea, gagging.
- Weight loss.
How to eliminate Helicobacter pylori?
How to get rid of the smell of urine from the mouth in this case? It is necessary to fight the infection caused by Helicobacter pylori. For this, complex treatment is prescribed:
- Course of antibiotic drugs.
- Proton pump inhibitors.
- Taking medicines and prophylactic against ulcers and stomach cancer.
Wrong diet
What can the smell of acetone and urine from the mouth mean? Another reason is the wrong diet. Perhaps a person consumes a large number of foods that cause the formation of ammonia in the body. And histhe smell is very similar to the smell of urine.
If a person follows a high-protein or ketogenic diet, the problem may accompany him constantly. It is exacerbated by eating large amounts of onions and garlic.
Bad habits also have their effect. One of the consequences of a strong addiction to alcoholic beverages is just such an unpleasant smell from the mouth. This is due to the fact that when drinking alcohol, the production of saliva decreases. The mouth accumulates waste products of bacteria, which are the source of an unpleasant odor.
How to eliminate with the wrong diet?
The way to solve the problem is simple: balance your diet, stop drinking alcohol. Over time, bad breath will stop bothering you. Be sure to enrich your diet with fresh fruits and vegetables. If drawing up the right menu causes you difficulties, it would not be out of place to contact a nutritionist with this problem.
Chronic renal pathologies
CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) is a collection of disorders and diseases that damage the kidneys and limit their filtering functions. The consequence of this is the accumulation of toxins in the body. One of them is ammonia. It is he who can be the cause of the smell of urine from the mouth in a child and an adult.
This symptom is far from the only one in CKD. The patient may also note the following:
- High blood pressure.
- Anemia.
- Anomalous level excesselectrolytes.
- Heart problems.
- Accumulation of excess fluid in the body.
CKD leads to a number of diseases of the cardiovascular system, kidney failure. It also increases the risk of stroke.
There are several risk factors that contribute to the development of CKD themselves:
- Diabetes mellitus.
- Regularly high blood pressure.
- Hereditary predisposition.
- Drug addiction.
How to fix CKD?
Chronic kidney disease can not be cured once and for all today, unfortunately. Therapy is aimed only at easing the symptoms of diseases. The patient needs to change his lifestyle, adhere to a special diet. Medical treatment is mandatory: taking drugs that lower the level of bad cholesterol in the blood, blood pressure indicators.
Severe forms of CKD may require such a drastic measure as a kidney transplant.
Uremia
Uremia is the last stage of kidney failure. Here the kidneys practically do not function, they cannot filter the blood. From here, urea, creatine, nitrogenous products accumulate in the body. They are not excreted in the urine, but remain in the blood. The smell of urine from the mouth of a woman and a man can appear due to the accumulation of these nitrogenous products.
Uremia is a serious condition that requires hospitalization and emergency medical care. Dialysis is urgently needed. In some cases it is requiredkidney transplant.
General recommendations
If you read Dr. Komarovsky about the smell of urine from the mouth of a child and an adult, we will find out that it does not always indicate any disease or disorder. The smell may be only one of the suggested symptoms here. In most cases, it indicates insufficient or incorrect oral hygiene.
To get rid of an unpleasant smell, you need to follow these simple recommendations:
- Drink more fluids - both clean drinking water and juices, decoctions, teas, fruit drinks.
- Reduce coffee, soda, red meat, dairy products, refined sugar.
- Enrich your diet with fresh fruits and vegetables, legume dishes.
- Keep away from excessive drinking.
- Say goodbye to bad habits like smoking. It is she who in most cases is the cause of bad breath.
Independent disease
Smell from the mouth can be an independent disease. It is called halitosis. Distinguish between its physiological and pathological forms.
Most often the problem torments a person in the morning. And this is not surprising: during the night, both bacteria and their metabolic products accumulate in the oral cavity. They are the source of the bad smell. Such halitosis is physiological. It is eliminated simply - by thoroughly brushing your teeth.
Physiological halitosisThere is also bad breath caused by the use of certain foods. For example, onion, garlic, sauerkraut. This smell is eliminated on its own. With the excretion of substances that caused it from the body.
But if the smell from the mouth is difficult to eliminate by brushing your teeth, chewing gum, then its cause is pathological.
Pathological halitosis
The smell of urine from the mouth is one of the forms of pathological halitosis. For all varieties of the disease, a list of universal causes can be distinguished:
- Diseases of teeth, gums, oral cavity. The smell here will be a consequence of the vital activity of bacteria, the development of an inflammatory or already purulent process. The main causes are caries, tartar, periodontitis, pulpitis, stomatitis, periodontitis. With these problems, there is a persistent smell from the mouth, which can only be eliminated by treating the underlying disease.
- Xerostomia (systematic dry mouth). Saliva not only moisturizes the oral cavity. It also has bactericidal properties. It not only kills bacteria, but also neutralizes their metabolic products, rinses and cleanses the oral cavity from the above. If saliva is not produced enough, then bacterial waste products accumulate in the mouth. This is what causes the smell. There are many reasons for xerostomia itself. It can be both certain diseases, and taking medications and the age of the patient. Over time, the salivary glands begin to work less intensively, the composition of the saliva itself also changes - it loses its bactericidal properties.
- ENT diseases. ATin particular, sinusitis, chronic tonsillitis, runny nose, tonsillitis.
- Renal, liver failure.
- Gastritis, gastric ulcer.
- Lung diseases.
- Smoking. The smell is caused by substances contained in tobacco smoke and certainly deposited in the oral cavity. The only way to get rid of the smell here is to simply stop smoking.
Varieties of smell
In addition to the smell of urine from the mouth, a person can be overcome by other varieties of unpleasant odors. They do not always accurately tell about the development of a particular disease. But they may be one of its manifestations. Therefore, timely concern and a visit to the doctor will never be superfluous.
May be the following:
- Hydrogen sulfide smell (reminiscent of the smell of rotten eggs). It can talk about the decay of protein substances in the body. In particular, this is observed with problems with digestion. May indicate gastritis or peptic ulcer.
- Sour smell. The same taste can be felt in the mouth. May be a symptom of gastritis with high acidity. Usually appears at an early stage of the disease, when other characteristic symptoms are not yet apparent.
- Bitter smell. At the same time, there is a bitter taste in the mouth. Can talk about diseases of the gallbladder and liver. Also, with these diseases, a yellow coating often appears on the tongue.
- Smell of acetone. There is also a sweetish taste in the mouth. May indicate the development of diabetes.
- Smell of feces. This symptom often indicatesproblems with the intestinal tract. In particular, it may indicate the development of dysbacteriosis, intestinal dyskinesia or tract obstruction.
- Rotten smell. Indicates the presence of diseases of the oral cavity or respiratory tract. Most often, it is felt during inflammatory processes that develop in the teeth and gums.
The smell of urine from the mouth is a manifestation that can be both physiological and pathological in nature. In the first case, it is worth talking about the wrong diet, insufficient oral hygiene. In the second - about the development of serious pathologies.
