Discomfort when urinating is a symptom that is quite common in children aged one year and older. Often it appears as a result of hypothermia. Toddlers have poor control over their sensations and are more affected by low temperatures than adults. In addition, thermoregulation in children is poorly developed. Hypothermia is a prerequisite for the development of infections of the genitourinary system. Why does it hurt for a boy to write? Read about it in the article.
Common causes
Discomfort that occurs during urination in a child is a symptom indicating the presence of pathological processes.
In many cases, it indicates infectious diseases (inflammation of the urethra, kidneys, cystitis). However, discomfort can also be caused by other reasons (phimosis, mechanical damage, foreign body ingress, the presence of calculi). Only a specialist can accurately answer the question of why it hurts for a boy to write. Therefore, when such a symptom appears, one should not resort to self-medication. It is necessary to take the child to the doctor.
Phimosis
In most cases, the head of the penis remains closed in male babies. After six months, in twenty percent of babies, the foreskin becomes mobile. By the age of three, as a rule, it is mixed. Sometimes there is such a pathology as phimosis in boys. What is this disease and what is it? The disease manifests itself in the fact that the head of the penis remains closed due to the narrowness of the foreskin. If the pathology is diagnosed in a child older than three years, experts recommend circumcision.
For a child who has not reached this age, this condition, as a rule, does not pose a danger. As the penis grows, the head gradually opens. In some cases, this process continues until the onset of puberty, when the production of hormones begins in the body of a teenager, making the tissues of the foreskin elastic. But sometimes there is a pathological phimosis in boys. What is this pathology, how does it manifest itself? Symptoms of this disease include:
- discomfort while passing urine;
- appearance of scar tissue in the foreskin area;
- discomfort, swelling and redness of the head of the penis;
- Urine output in insufficient volume (drops, thin stream).
If these symptoms occur, the child should be taken to the doctor as soon as possible.
Sometimesphimosis can lead to the accumulation of smegma (dead cells) in the head of the penis. In this case, a medical procedure is necessary, which is carried out using a probe. This device serves to separate adhesions that interfere with the normal outflow of secretions.
Inflammation of the head of the penis
If it hurts to write to a boy, perhaps the reason is the presence of this pathology. It is accompanied by unpleasant sensations that occur every time the child visits the toilet. Inflammation of the head of the penis, as a rule, develops as a result of ignoring the rules of hygiene or an unbalanced diet.
The main signs of illness can be listed:
- discomfort of a cutting or aching nature in the penis that occurs when moving;
- increase in the volume of the lymph glands in the groove;
- Itching and burning sensation while passing urine;
- sleep disorder;
- swelling and red tint of the tissues of the head of the penis;
- presence of particles of pus in the urine;
- appearance of sores or white spots on the surface of the penis.
Boys often complain of increased discomfort after a bath or shower. Despite the fact that the discomfort passes quickly, parents should pay attention to the cosmetics that the child uses. The genitals of the baby do not need to be treated with soap. Plain water is fine for keeping the penis clean.
When the head of the penis is inflamed, doctors usually recommend washing the tissues with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, decoctionchamomile, furatsilina. Sometimes other drugs are prescribed (synthomycin liniment, dioxidine ointment, levomekol).
Urinary tract infections in children: symptoms and treatment
This group of diseases includes inflammation of the renal pelvis, cystitis, urethritis. They are accompanied by the following symptoms:
- feeling hot;
- discomfort when passing urine (burning, cutting);
- the patient has difficulty going to the toilet or, conversely, incontinence occurs at night or during the day;
- loss of appetite, bouts of vomiting;
- fever;
- unpleasant smell of urine, its insufficient volume;
- feeling broken;
- irritability;
- complaints of abdominal discomfort.
Urinary tract infections are pathologies that require special attention from parents. If there are signs of these conditions, you should consult a doctor. Antibiotics (penicillins, macrolides) are used as the main method of therapy for this group of diseases.
Inflammatory process in the bladder
Cystitis is a fairly common occurrence among children. It is most often diagnosed in girls. However, the disease also occurs among male babies, usually in the age category from 4 to 12 years.
Painful urination in children is one of the symptoms of an acute form of pathology, which often occurs as a result of hypothermia. In addition, in patients suffering from cystitis, there is a frequent desire to visit the toilet anddiscomfort in the lower abdomen. The malaise lasts about ten days. Often it is accompanied by the presence of particles of blood and pus in the urine. With timely and adequate treatment, his symptoms quickly disappear.
The chronic form of cystitis, as a rule, is a consequence of other diseases. These can be infectious diseases of the genital organs, pathologies of the kidneys, urethra, tumors, phimosis, tuberculosis. In this condition, the signs, unlike acute inflammation, are mild.
Other causes of discomfort
These include stones and foreign bodies in the urethra. Sometimes while playing, children put foreign objects into the urethra. This leads to blockage of the organ. Pathology is accompanied by discomfort, the presence of particles of blood and pus in the urine.
Similar signs are observed in the presence of urolithiasis (UCD). The disease is accompanied by sharp unpleasant sensations in the area of the peritoneum, lower back, inner thigh, genitals. The child has nausea, vomiting. There is motor restlessness. This symptom distinguishes urolithiasis from other pathologies.
For example, it is not characteristic of inflammation of the appendix or pancreas. With ICD, it is painful for a boy to write. Small stones can be seen in the urine.
Vesicopelvic reflux
This condition is characterized by the presence of discomfort in the navel area. The process of urination does not cause difficulties. However, the child experiences discomfort. Pathologyoccurs more frequently in young patients than in adults. It consists in the penetration of urine into the region of the renal pelvis. It hurts the boy to write, he often visits the toilet.
Methods of assistance
When a child complains of discomfort, parents are naturally anxious. In this case, you can not resort to self-medication. You need to make an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible. If there are concomitant signs (vomiting, an increase in the volume of the abdomen, edema, blood in the urine), you should call an ambulance.
If it hurts to write to a boy, what to do before the doctor arrives? Baths with chamomile infusion will help alleviate the condition of the child.
When the head of the penis is swollen, it should be lowered into a weak warm solution of potassium permanganate. In a clinic or hospital, the patient is assigned examinations (laboratory blood and urine tests, ultrasound, and so on). If it is painful for a boy to write, a serious pathology may be the cause of this condition. Therefore, diagnostics should never be neglected.
How can I help my child recover faster?
In order for the boy's condition to improve as soon as possible, doctors recommend following these recommendations.
- Comply with bed rest.
- Adjust the patient's diet. He needs a diet that includes dairy and plant foods. Smoked meats, pickles, meat, fatty and spicy foods should be discarded.
- You need to pay enough attention to the intimate hygiene of the baby.
- The child needs to avoid too lowor too high temperatures.
- The boy should drink as much liquid as possible.
- Recommended fruit drinks from berries (cranberries, lingonberries), herbal tea.
- Child should only wear underwear made from natural fabrics. Synthetics adversely affect the condition of the genitals.
Features of boys' hygiene
In infancy, proper care is to wash the baby daily during bathing or after a bowel movement. Water contributes to the natural removal of the secret (smegma), which accumulates in the area of the foreskin. Once a week, the genitals (penis and scrotum) should be treated with baby soap.
After that, they must be thoroughly rinsed to remove the remnants of the product from the surface of the skin. Hygiene cosmetics intended for adults are not suitable for babies. Also, avoid using soaps or shower gels that contain germ-killing ingredients. This leads to disruption of the normal balance of microflora on the surface of the epidermis.
To prevent urinary tract infections, children should be washed from front to back. Do not move the foreskin too far during water procedures.
Sudden movements can lead to discomfort, cause a feeling of anxiety and fear in the baby. The skin in the penis area is equipped with many nerve endings, and they must be handled very carefully. After washing, you need to return the foreskin to its original place,to avoid pinching the head of the penis.
Procedures to do when experiencing discomfort
Proper genital hygiene can alleviate the well-being of a small patient suffering from an infectious disease. In the presence of pain, it is recommended to place the head of the penis in a jar with a weak warm solution of potassium permanganate and urinate into it. If the child experiences cutting discomfort while going to the toilet, you can lubricate the foreskin area with a small amount of petroleum jelly. Put warm woolen socks on your baby's feet before going to bed.
However, parents should not forget that folk remedies at home (a decoction of chamomile flowers, potassium permanganate, furatsilin, and so on) can only mask the symptoms and slightly reduce them. If you experience pain or other signs of deterioration, you should seek medical help.
Based on the results of the examination, the specialist selects an adequate therapy. Proper treatment affects not only the symptoms of the pathology, but also its cause.
If it hurts to write to a child, the boy may need hospitalization and medical care in a hospital setting.
