Beautiful eyes can make the whole face beautiful, they convey emotions and feelings, attract looks. But on the contrary, all defects of the eyelids and skin around the eyes are immediately noticed and spoil even the ideal appearance. Age-related changes in thin skin begin as early as 25-28 years. The rapid rhythm of life, constant lack of sleep, everyday problems and household responsibilities do not add youth.
In an effort to hide defects, women mask them with makeup or put on glasses, but time is usually ruthless. Swollen and hanging eyelids, permanent circles and bags, wrinkles and crow's feet become so pronounced that it becomes difficult to hide them with cosmetics. Then more radical methods come to the rescue, for example, surgical and non-surgical eyelid brepharoplasty. The reviews of people who decide on it are usually positive, because the effect of rejuvenation is obvious, fast and long-term.
Who needs it?
Very often the inexorable action of time primarily affects the eyelids and skin around the eyes. Even young women have problems with crow's feet, circles or bags under the eyes. Plastic surgeons have learned to quickly and relatively painlessly relieve their patients of unpleasant age-related changes with surgical or non-surgical eyelid blepharoplasty. Reviews indicate that most often people with the following problems turn to cosmetologists:
- circles under the eyes;
- hanging or drooping (otherwise - ptosis) upper eyelids;
- bags or puffiness under the eyes;
- fat deposits on the upper or lower eyelids;
- various wrinkles;
- excess skin on eyelids.
Surgical eyelid correction
Blepharoplasty with surgery is an effective way to correct significant age-related defects of the eyelids. Usually performed under general anesthesia. The upper eyelid is cut with a scalpel in the area of the natural crease, the lower eyelid is cut along the moist, inner surface. The surgeon will then remove excess fat and skin and close the incisions.
The operation takes on average one to three hours. After blepharoplasty, the rehabilitation period begins. The stitches are removed in a day, but swelling and bruising stay on the face for about one to two weeks. Moreover, during the recovery period, you can not use cosmetics: it can interfere with healing. The patient returns to normal life without restrictions a couple of weeks after blepharoplasty. Edema disappears without a trace, but surgical scars, although very thin, are still noticeable with a close look, so they have to be hidden under makeup.
Disadvantagesoperations
Despite the obvious effectiveness of surgery, most people go for it only when absolutely necessary. And the point here is not only in the natural fear of the scalpel, but also in other dangers of surgical blepharoplasty of the eyelids. Complications can occur both during and after surgery. According to statistics, approximately 9% of operations fail, and 3% require rework. The disadvantages of this method include:
- General anesthesia. Many are extremely negative about it and very hard to endure.
- Sickness. The operation itself takes place for the patient without suffering, but the first days during the healing of scars bring quite painful sensations.
- Infections. During healing, pathogenic organisms can enter the wound and cause eye inflammation, which is painful and threatens with further complications.
- Mistakes of the surgeon. Even a highly qualified specialist cannot guarantee a 100% result. Although rare, surgical missteps do occur, such as cutting off too much skin can lead to the unwanted effect of rounded eyes, in very rare cases, the operation leads to blindness.
- Long recovery. A person who ventures into surgical correction of the eyelids falls out of the usual routine of life for at least ten days. With possible complications, this period is increased.
- Scars. For a woman who takes care of herself, even thin scars on her face are a tragedy, but in this case it is an inevitable sacrifice for rejuvenation.
Non-surgical methods
As a full-fledged alternative to surgery, there are several methods of non-surgical eyelid blepharoplasty. Feedback on them convinces that the effectiveness of these methods in many cases is not inferior to the effectiveness of the operation. But, in addition to good results, minimally invasive (injectable) and non-invasive techniques have a number of undeniable advantages.
Their virtues
Here's what to look out for:
- Safety of non-surgical upper and lower eyelid blepharoplasty. Virtually no tissue damage, eye damage and medical errors are minimized.
- Locality. The impact occurs on the desired area on the surface of the skin or under it.
- No general anesthesia.
- Mobility. There are no long preparations and long rehabilitation. The procedure is akin to going to the dentist, after blepharoplasty a person can immediately return to their business or work.
- Painless. Non-surgical methods are performed under local anesthesia and cause little to no discomfort to patients, and they are easy to tolerate, remembering that the reward will be young eyes again.
- No complications and inflammation that sometimes happen when incisions heal.
- No scars. Perhaps this is the main reason why women choose non-surgical blepharoplasty of the upper eyelids and the lower ones too. After all, they are not very pleased with the prospect of walking with scars all their lives.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that such a correction of the eyelids is practically without invasion into the body, there are still situations when restrictions are imposed on non-surgical blepharoplasty of the eyelids. Reviews of people who have undergone these procedures, and consultations with specialists, will tell in detail the general contraindications to a potential client of a cosmetologist. Briefly they are as follows:
- inflammation of the skin or eyes;
- pregnancy;
- heart sensors;
- lactation;
- chronic and acute infectious diseases;
- oncology;
- diseases of the endocrine system;
- flu, colds.
Basic methods of non-surgical correction
Injection eyelid correction in progress:
- drugs that accelerate the burning of subcutaneous fat;
- smoothing products that contain hyaluronic acid.
Non-injection methods:
- ultrasonic blepharoplasty;
- thermolifting with infrared radiation or radio waves;
- laser correction, which is divided into transconjunctival, non-ablative and superficial skin resurfacing.
Injection blepharoplasty
The essence of the method is extremely simple: a filler is injected under the skin in the problem area, the so-called injectable preparations, which has a rejuvenating effect. Fillers do not contain harmful substances, dangerous additives and preservatives. The most popular are two types of injectable eyelid correction:
- Injection lipolysis (or in simple words - the breakdown of excess fat). ThisThe procedure effectively eliminates fatty deposits and swelling of the eyelids. A filler is injected under the skin, which starts the processes of rapid resorption of subcutaneous fat. Excellent results are observed with non-surgical lower eyelid blepharoplasty with Dermaheal. It was developed by South Korean specialists and purposefully acts on the muscular frame of the skin. Thanks to the drug, blood circulation in problem areas improves, hernias split, dark circles and swelling of the eyelids disappear.
- Skin smoothing. Injections of fillers containing hyaluronic acid and various additives for skin biorevitalization help to cope with wrinkles in the eye area and on the eyelids. The procedure allows the body to replenish the supply of those substances that, with age, begin to be produced in insufficient quantities or are absorbed worse. Hyaluronic acid contributes to the production of the most important proteins: collagen (it is responsible for the strength of the skin frame) and elastin (the elasticity of the skin depends on it). This leads to a rejuvenating effect, the skin becomes smoother, takes on a he althy look, circles and other traces of fatigue and stress disappear, the number and depth of wrinkles are noticeably reduced.
Injection correction is performed with application (local) anesthesia. The sensations from the injections are unpleasant, but quite tolerable. Usually the course of correction consists of four to ten injections, which are done once a week. Results last from several months to six months and depend on the patient's lifestyle, age and environment.
Ultrasonic correction
Non-surgicalBlepharoplasty of the lower eyelids or upper eyelids using an ultrasound machine is based on the principle of twisting collagen fibers. Ultrasound locally affects a special muscle layer of the CMAS, which is located slightly deeper than the subcutaneous fat layer, which is why this method is often called a SART facelift.
A lot of collagen fibers, folding, reduce the muscle frame, after which the skin of the eyelids is smoothed, folds and wrinkles are reduced. Moreover, the rejuvenating effect is visible immediately after exposure to ultrasound, but reaches its peak after three to four months and lasts up to a year and a half.
The procedure does not cause pain, only a slight tingling and warmth are felt. To minimize discomfort, the eyelids are first wiped with an antiseptic, then an anesthetic is applied to them, after which a conductive ultrasound gel is applied and the problem areas are treated with ultrasound according to a previously developed scheme. After that, it is enough for the patient to observe a simple restriction: for two weeks, avoid sun exposure to rejuvenated skin areas.
Thermolifting
This is one of the popular methods of non-surgical eyelid blepharoplasty. Reviews of women who have completed a course of thermolifting, first of all, note the quick effect of healing and rejuvenation, the availability of the procedure and its painlessness. The principle of thermolifting is as follows: the subcutaneous layers in problem areas are warmed up, which activates the intensive synthesis of elastin and collagen, metabolism is normalized, cell growth is accelerated andhealing processes.
As a result, the skin is stretched, age wrinkles, swelling and unevenness are reduced, dark circles disappear. Infrared rays or radio waves are used as a heat source. Before the procedure, the cosmetologist degreases and cleans the surface of the eyelids, then applies a cream-conductor. After treatment, the eyelids are covered with a soothing milk or lotion.
The number of sessions in the course is from four to twelve, the number depends on the condition of the skin, age and degree of age-related changes of the patient. In order for the rejuvenating effect to reach its maximum, after the procedure it is necessary to avoid direct exposure to the sun for a couple of weeks. With normal facial care, the results of thermolifting last up to two years.
Laser eyelid blepharoplasty
In plastic surgery, a laser can replace a steel scalpel, or it can be used in more gentle procedures that are aimed at external skin resurfacing or heating of the internal skin structure (thermolysis). But first things first.
Transconjunctival laser blepharoplasty is an alternative to traditional eyelid surgery. Both methods have similar points. Operations are performed under general anesthesia, an incision is made on the inside of the eyelid, and cosmetic defects are removed using a laser: fatty hernias, excess skin. The anti-aging result also lasts for years. But the laser beam has a number of advantages over the scalpel.
- The laser is much thinner than the blade. Less damage is done to the tissues of the eyelid, which means -the healing time of scars and the entire rehabilitation period decreases.
- Scars are not visible. You don't have to go crazy with makeup to hide scars, even if they're thin. All laser scars are located on the inner, mucous side of the eyelid.
- The laser beam not only cuts tissue, but also immediately cauterizes the edges of the wound. Due to this, the scarring time is again reduced, and most importantly, the risk of infectious inflammation is reduced.
- Under the influence of high temperatures, small blood vessels are cauterized already during the incision, therefore, in patients, surgical hematomas and edema are much less than after surgical work with a scalpel.
- There is no need to go to the hospital, just a few hours after the procedure, the operated person can return home, and appear at the clinic only to control the healing process and check the result.
- Short rehabilitation. After three or four days, you can return to your usual way of life.
Laser skin resurfacing. The effect of rejuvenation and resurfacing is achieved by treating problem areas with a carbon dioxide laser, which literally evaporates the top layer of obsolete and aged skin, with this method of non-surgical laser blepharoplasty, he althy skin layers are not destroyed.
Before the procedure, a local anesthetic injection is made, the patient's eyes are protected by dark lenses. The surface of the eyelids is sequentially processed with a laser. Grinding is painless and usually takes from half an hour to an hour. From exposure to a laser, slight redness and swelling remain on the eyelids, whichcompletely disappear within a week. The beneficial effect can be seen almost immediately after the operation. The full course includes three to four sessions, which are repeated once a month.
Fractional thermolysis or non-surgical non-ablative eyelid blepharoplasty. This method is based on the ability of laser beams, penetrating through the outer layer of the skin, to warm up its internal structure in problem areas. As a result, two effects are achieved. Firstly, part of the dead dermis evaporates, the skin is polished, and then rejuvenated during regeneration. Secondly, the laser leads to coagulation (adhesion) of protein fractions in the muscular skin frame, which manifests itself in an excellent lifting effect. Fractional thermolysis corrects the eyelids, smoothes wrinkles, removes fat hernia, swelling and age spots, improves the overall condition of the skin.
This laser eyelid blepharoplasty procedure lasts about thirty to fifty minutes and does not cause pain because an anesthetic cream is applied to the skin before it begins. During the day, slight redness and swelling may persist on the eyelids, which then no longer bother. On the fifth or sixth day, the skin around the eyes and on the eyelids begins to peel off intensively, and the process of regeneration is underway. External traces of thermolysis usually disappear completely after a couple of weeks.
However, the internal processes of restoration and renewal of tissues continue for another six to seven weeks, and on the eighth week the rejuvenation of the eyelids reaches its maximum. Usually three to four sessions of thermolysis are required. The effect of non-ablative eyelid blepharoplasty lasts for several years, but thisthe term largely depends on the condition of the skin, the age of the woman and the environmental situation.
Non-surgical blepharoplasty in Moscow: prices and reviews
When choosing a clinic and a cosmetologist who will do eyelid correction, you should first of all be guided by the axiom: in no case should you save on your eyes and risk your appearance. Believing seductive advertising promises or looking for cheaper offers, you can become another victim of frivolity and your own greed. And not only not to get rid of age-related flaws, but also to acquire new defects or he alth complications.
As a guide, you can take a set of services offered by clinics with a good reputation that perform non-surgical blepharoplasty in Moscow. Prices and reviews about specialists, the nuances of the provision of services and possible dangers are posted in large numbers on the official websites of institutions. Before going to the chosen clinic, it is advisable to study them so that you do not ask obvious questions during the consultation, but speak to the point.
This will help save time, and most importantly, avoid misunderstandings and problems, which are often caused by ignorance of the simplest things.
The final price of blepharoplasty depends on the amount of work, skin condition, the prestige of the clinic and the qualifications of specialists. Estimated cost of eyelid correction:
- injection methods, from 4 to 12 procedures - from 5000 rubles each;
- ultrasound - from 15,000 rubles per session;
- thermolifting, from 4 to 12procedures - around 6,000 rubles each;
- laser transconjunctival blepharoplasty - from 30,000 rubles;
- laser eyelid resurfacing, up to 4 sessions - from 6000 rubles each;
- thermolysis, up to 4 sessions - from 5000 rubles per procedure.
We reviewed non-surgical eyelid blepharoplasty.