A person from birth is endowed with the ability to remember a variety of events and dates. This feature is getting better every day. However, in some cases, people experience a deterioration in attention and memory. This problem is often observed in persons who have reached the age of 40-45 years. This pathology does not apply to hereditary factors or age-related features. Unfortunately, this is a real disease that can occur in any person. There are many reasons for memory loss. These are chronic ailments, lack of trace elements and vitamins, circulatory disorders. But the result is the same. The activity of brain cells is significantly reduced. Such patients came to the aid of modern medicine. She has developed wonderful medicines to improve memory and cerebral circulation.
Main causes of the problem
It is difficult to overestimate the importance of the functioning of the brain. It regulates all processes, is the source of intelligence. The brain is a kind of cybernetic machine, which is entangled with thousands of wires -capillaries and vessels that carry oxygen and nutrients with blood. For him, both a lack of blood supply and excessive blood supply are fatal.
Such a process is independently regulated by a he althy body. It is called "autoregulation". In case of its violation, people are recommended special medicines to improve memory and cerebral circulation.
Often the causes of pathology are the following factors:
- Atherosclerosis of vessels. Cholesterol builds up in the body. Plaques are deposited on the walls of blood vessels. As a result, they become blocked. Which significantly worsens the process of blood circulation.
- Hypertension. Very often, pressure drops contribute to circulatory disorders.
- Constant stress.
- Head injuries. With such pathologies, blood circulation is disturbed as a result of hemorrhage.
- Chronic fatigue. This condition leads to malfunctioning of the main body systems.
- Physical activity. Sources of pathology are not only intense exercise. Sometimes a long stay in an uncomfortable position is enough to disrupt blood circulation.
- Scoliosis, osteochondrosis. Problems with the spine provoke a large number of pathological conditions. Cervical ailments often disrupt cerebral circulation.
The above pathologies signal the need to see a doctor. It is he who will select the necessary funds that improve cerebral circulation.
Symptoms of pathology
In the initial stagesThe above disorders are usually asymptomatic. Over time, the pathology begins to progress. Significantly reduced cerebral circulation.
Symptoms may include the following:
- Headache (permanent). This symptom should never be ignored. Taking painkillers only delays the problem. You need to contact a doctor. This will avoid many unpleasant consequences, one of which is a stroke.
- Frequent dizziness. A sign that may indicate not only circulatory disorders, but also other ailments.
- Eye pain. High intensity is fixed at the end of the day. Particular discomfort occurs when moving the eyes.
- Nausea, vomiting. This symptom can accompany many diseases. If we are talking about circulatory disorders, then it is combined with all or several of the above symptoms.
- Numbness, convulsions. Such pathologies often occur “for no reason.”
- Change in perception, loss of consciousness. In this pathological condition, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible.
- Ringing, noise, stuffy ears. The longer such symptoms last, the more serious the circulatory disorder is recorded.
- Chills, fever, high blood pressure.
In such situations, do not self-medicate. Seeing a doctor is a must! A competent specialist will send the patient for examination. And only after that will he write out the necessaryfunds that improve cerebral circulation.
Recommendations for combating pathology
Memory deterioration caused by diseases requires medical professional help. There is only one way to improve it - to get rid of the cause of the disease.
If the problem lies in chronic stress and fatigue, you should start with lifestyle changes. Such patients need fresh air, sports, good rest.
At the same time, a person must understand how to improve cerebral circulation with the help of modern drugs.
Let's consider who is recommended for such drugs:
- Elderly people. As a rule, they have a memory impairment, high fatigue. There is a reduced ability for mentally concentrated activity, impaired hearing and vision, and frequent forgetfulness. Improving memory for the elderly can provide the following nootropic drugs: Nootropil, Phenotropil. Doctors notice that such drugs quickly contribute to the recovery of the patient. They are effective even in severe cases.
- People of middle age. Persons leading an active life often face the need to improve their memory. For such purposes, the following funds can be recommended: "Tanakan", "Bilobil". Phenotropil is effective for increasing intellectual abilities, working capacity or under stress.
- Students. Difficult and responsible exams require increased concentration. For such purposes, it is advisable to take the drug "Phenotropil". In addition to the ability to concentrate,the drug will reduce the negative effects of stress. A month before the start of the session, it is recommended to start taking Bilobil or Tanakan funds.
- Children can be recommended an effective drug "Pantogam" to improve memory, increase the learning ability of schoolchildren and their best performance.
Drug list
The following drugs are recognized as effective today to improve memory and cerebral circulation:
- Piracetam.
- Glycine.
- Intellan.
- Memoplant.
- "Phenotropil".
- "Vitrum memory".
- Tanakan.
- Pantogam.
Let's look at them.
Piracetam
To improve cerebral circulation, this medicine is often prescribed. It is produced in tablets, ampoules and capsules. Assign it under the following conditions:
- impaired circulation in the brain;
- chronic cerebral vascular insufficiency;
- violation of attention, memory, speech sphere, intellectual processes;
- appearance of headaches, dizziness;
- decrease in mental and motor activity of the patient;
- failure in the emotional-volitional sphere (depression, hypochondria, asthenic condition);
- disturbed exchange of processes;
- reduced energy supply of the body;
- perinatal brain injury in babies, mental retardation, mental retardation, cerebral palsy.
In addition, the drug is recommended for children to improvequality of thought processes, memorization of material, concentration of attention. The medicine can be administered to crumbs from 1 year old.
Contraindications for taking are:
- kidney failure;
- allergic reactions to food essences;
- pregnancy, lactation;
- sensitivity to the active substance - piracetam.
Sleep disturbance, insomnia, restlessness or irritability may occur. The medicine can exacerbate heart failure, provoke a malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract.
Glycine preparation
Modern pharmacology has provided patients with effective drugs to improve memory and cerebral circulation. One of them is the drug "Glycine".
The medicine is indicated for the following factors:
- decrease in mental activity and its efficiency;
- prolonged and severe stressful situations;
- behavior of children and adolescents that differs from the norm;
- emotional lability and hyperexcitability;
- neuroses and neurotic states;
- deterioration of sleep;
- memory disorders and reduced concentration.
The drug is well tolerated and is contraindicated only in case of sensitivity to the active substance - glycine.
Side effects may occur while taking it:
- allergic reaction;
- tinnitus;
- excessive sleepiness.
Medication "Intellan"
Many drugs for cerebral circulation can improve the patient's condition. Quite an effective remedy is the medicine "Intellan".
It is advisable to take it at:
- impaired circulation in the brain;
- memory deterioration;
- decrease in concentration;
- deterioration of intellectual functions;
- prolonged stress;
- asthenic states of a neurotic or psychogenic nature;
- chronic fatigue;
- depressive states.
Medicine is sometimes used to improve the general condition of babies who have mental retardation.
Don't forget about contraindications. The drug is not used in case of:
- diabetes type 1 and 2;
- exudative diathesis;
- individual intolerance;
- pregnancy or lactation.
It is strictly forbidden to give the product to crumbs under 3 years old.
Memoplant
Treatment of cerebral circulation can be based on this remedy. The active active ingredient of the drug is an extract of the leaves of two-lobed ginkgo.
The remedy is prescribed for the following pathologies:
- Impaired blood circulation in the brain (the drug can also improve peripheral circulation).
- Deterioration of memory and ability to concentrate.
- Decrease in intelligence.
- Negative emotionalcondition.
- Permanent bad mood.
- Tinnitus, dizziness.
The drug has a number of contraindications:
- erosive gastritis;
- poor circulation of the brain in an acute form;
- hypocoagulation phenomenon;
- peptic ulcer in the acute stage;
- under 12;
- myocardial infarction in the acute period;
- pregnancy, lactation;
- intolerance to the active substance.
Drug "Phenotropil"
Effective remedy for patients who need improved memory and attention. Drugs should be selected by a doctor. Do not forget that the effectiveness of the fight against pathologies lies in the right therapy.
The main indications for use are:
- ailments of the central nervous system;
- deterioration of intelligence, decrease in attention and memory;
- neurotic conditions, increased exhaustion and lethargy;
- moderate to mild depression;
- reduced stress tolerance.
The drug is not indicated for the following conditions:
- pregnancy, lactation;
- organic lesions of the liver and kidneys;
- pronounced atherosclerosis;
- allergic to nootropics.
During the reception may occur: insomnia, increased pressure, psychomotor agitation, swelling of the skin.
Medication "Vitrum memory"
Doctor may prescribe these pills for cerebral circulation.
They should be taken when:
- reducedattention;
- impaired memorization of information and its reproduction;
- reduced speed of thought;
- intellectual decline;
- deterioration of vision, hearing, speech.
The medicine has the following contraindications:
- hypocoagulation phenomenon;
- sensitivity to ingredients;
- acute stage of myocardial infarction;
- ulcer, erosive gastritis;
- arterial hypotension;
- children under 12;
- pregnant, lactating mothers.
The use of the drug may be accompanied by side effects, such as the occurrence of headaches, allergic manifestations on the skin, dizziness.
Tanakan medicine
This remedy is also used to improve cerebral circulation. Its appointment is justified under the following conditions:
- The consequences of encephalopathy of various origins (stroke, traumatic brain injury), which provoke a decrease in memory and attention, thought processes, sleep disorders.
- Asthenic state of psychogenic nature, consequences of brain injury, neurotic depression.
The drug is not recommended in case of hypersensitivity to its components, during pregnancy and lactation. Sometimes there may be side effects in the form of allergic reactions, headaches, gastrointestinal dysfunctions.
Pantogam preparation
The main indications for its use are:
- Changes in the vessels of the brain in adults and children.
- Hereditary ailments of the nervous system that affect memory, quality of attention and performance.
- Organic brain damage.
- Mental deficiency in children, affecting the development of speech and cognitive processes.
If we consider contraindications, then these are:
- severe renal failure;
- pregnancy (first trimester);
- hypersensitivity to ingredients.
In some cases, the use of this drug may be accompanied by the following side effects:
- Allergy in the form of conjunctivitis, rhinitis, skin rash.
- Sleep disorder, sometimes drowsiness, tinnitus.
The most effective and popular medicines for improving memory and cerebral circulation were discussed above.
