There are a fairly large number of diseases that can be caused by staphylococcus aureus. What it is? Let's find out.
Staphylococci are quite widespread in the environment, most of them are constantly in the human body and do not cause any problems. However, under certain conditions, staphylococcus can manifest itself and cause a lot of trouble. And then the question arises: how to cure staphylococcus aureus and get rid of the problem?
Staphylococcus is not the cause of any particular disease. Its manifestation can be quite diverse. Staphylococcal infection can provoke various ailments that are treated by doctors of different directions. In most cases, this infection causes food poisoning and suppuration. Sometimes these conditions can be quite difficult.
Staphylococcus species
Staphylococcus can be of several types. The most famous are the following: golden, epidermal and saprophytic. In addition, each type of infection is divided into subspecies, which differ in certain properties and cause diseases with different clinical symptoms. under the microscopethe causative agent of the disease has the appearance of clusters resembling a bunch of grapes. Staphylococci are highly viable: they are resistant to temperature extremes, they are preserved when frozen, they are not afraid of exposure to sunlight, they may not die in a dried state for up to six months.
Signs of Staphylococcus aureus
Symptoms of this infection may vary depending on the type of staph and the disease it caused.
In most cases, there is soreness, redness, swelling of the affected area. Often, pus can come out of the resulting infected area. The wound may be the size of a small pimple or a large carbuncle. Deep abscesses, osteomyelitis, pneumonia, and other infections of the internal organs can be seen on x-ray or other imaging techniques.
Staphylococcus: what is it and what diseases can occur?
This infection can cause about 120 different diseases. The most common ones are:
- skin diseases - phlegmon, carbuncles, boils, abscesses, folliculitis, pyoderma, etc.;
- burn-like skin syndrome - inflammation of a large area of the skin, in which exfoliation of its upper layer is observed;
- damage to joints and bones, such a situation occurs when staphylococcus circulates through the blood;
- staphylococcal endocarditis, with heart valve damage and progressive heart failure;
- toxic syndromeshock - this happens if a large amount of toxins has entered the body;
- poisoning due to the use of products contaminated with staphylococcus aureus;
- staphylococcal brain abscess and meningitis, in this situation staphylococcal sepsis is diagnosed.
So, staphylococcus aureus. What it is is already known, now let's look at the principles of treating this infection.
Staphylococcus treatment
Therapy is to eliminate the cause of the infection. In addition, measures are taken to restore immunity and treat concomitant diseases. If a staphylococcal infection provoked purulent inflammation, then the most effective method is surgical intervention. The use of antibiotics to eliminate the problem should be justified, since, given the high resistance of staphylococcus to these drugs, this can only aggravate the situation and complicate the course of the disease.
After reading this article, you have learned more about the staphylococcus infection: what it is, its symptoms and how to treat it.
