There are many diseases that can only be cured with antibiotics. The drugs of this group are prescribed at almost any age for serious pathologies, since any other medicine can hardly be compared with the effectiveness of these drugs. But antibiotics have a significant disadvantage - they completely destroy both pathogenic and beneficial microflora. This primarily affects the digestive tract. To avoid negative consequences, in particular, cases when the stomach hurts after antibiotics, it is necessary to follow the rules and recommendations regarding taking the drug. This is what we will talk about today.
What are antibiotics?
Probably everyone knows what a drug from this group is. Often they are indispensable, becauseother drugs are weaker in action and do not contribute to effective treatment. An antibiotic is a semi-synthetic or natural (natural) substance, the principle of which is to block the development or complete destruction of pathogens. But, as you know, "anti" - against, and "bios" - life. Consequently, drugs from this group destroy absolutely all microorganisms, even useful and essential for the proper operation of all systems. This is where the problem arises when the stomach hurts after antibiotics, since basically all the beneficial bacteria accumulate here.
The effect of antibiotics on the human body
Due to the destruction of beneficial microflora, there is a disturbance in the functioning of the digestive system. Together with pathogens, bifidobacteria and lactobacilli are destroyed. Why is the gastrointestinal tract affected in the first place? To digest the substances entering the body, the glands of the stomach produce juice, consisting mainly of enzymes and hydrochloric acid. They help break down proteins and fats, as well as grind food to a porridge state. So it is easier for her to get into the intestines, where some of the substances are absorbed, and the other is excreted. The same thing happens after antibiotics enter the body. Therefore, it is important to ask yourself about the protection of the digestive tract even before you start taking the drug.
Why does my stomach hurt after antibiotics?
As we have already found out, the cause of discomfort in the abdomen lies in the violation of microflora. It simply does not exist, and this condition is called dysbacteriosis. In addition to pain, there are other symptoms that are characteristic of this disease. This is nausea, a feeling of heaviness, as well as intestinal upset, manifested by loose stools or constipation. The only thing that is required is to restore the microflora, and then pain and other symptoms will no longer disturb.
After antibiotics, the stomach hurts: what to do?
Restoration of microflora is the main task in the treatment of dysbacteriosis. For the most effective treatment and quick elimination of the negative consequences of taking antibiotics, it is recommended to approach the solution of the problem in a complex manner. There are a number of possible actions for this:
- Drawing up a diet. The daily menu should include "sparing" foods that do not have an aggressive effect on the stomach, as well as food rich in nutrients.
- Rejection of bad habits. Smoking and alcohol are terrible enemies of mankind, which adversely affect the state of the stomach and other organs.
- Selection of medicines. The doctor can choose preparations rich in enzymes, probiotics and prebiotics, which will help restore the microflora of the digestive tract.
- Alternative medicine. Folk recipes, tested for centuries, will also make positive changes in the condition of the stomach and intestines.
Eliminating the negative effects of drugs through proper nutrition
So the first thingwhat needs to be done when the stomach hurts after antibiotics is to adjust the diet. He althy eating is the basis of a “happy” stomach. The diet will contribute to the establishment of the process of digestion and the restoration of important functions of the gastrointestinal tract. Here's what the experts recommend:
- Replace fried and smoked dishes with boiled, steamed and baked in the oven.
- If constipation is bothering you, include plenty of fresh fruit in your diet, eat oatmeal in the morning, and eat prunes and beets.
- Eat more steamed vegetables. Baked apples are also very he althy.
- Give up pears, legumes, confectionery and bakery products.
- Include bone-in broth on the menu.
- Eat dairy products before bed.
He althy lifestyle
Nutrition, although the basis of well-being, but without following some other important recommendations, the result will have to wait much longer. So, if after antibiotics the stomach hurts a lot, it is necessary to give up bad habits and lead a he althy lifestyle. Nicotine and alcohol negatively affect the gastric mucosa, delaying the restoration of microflora, and also preventing the body from cleansing toxins, which is the responsibility of the liver. So, if you want to get rid of dysbacteriosis as soon as possible and return to your usual way of life, you need to find the strength to give up bad habits.
Medicated treatment
An important step in the restoration of the functioning of the organs of the gastrointestinal tractis taking medications. The pharmacological market presents a sufficient number of products that have a beneficial effect on the stomach and help restore microflora. They allow you to quickly get rid of dysbacteriosis, giving the body beneficial bacteria. These products include products containing enzymes or prebiotics/probiotics. Let's get to know them better.
Products containing enzymes
Usually the patient goes to the doctor if the stomach hurts after antibiotics. What to do in this case, the doctor recommends? One of the options for helping the patient is the appointment of enzyme-containing drugs. These include, for example, such means:
- Mezim;
- "Duphalac";
- "Pancreatin".
Pills from this pharmacological group help to accelerate the process of restoring microflora, and also positively affect the speed of the stomach and intestines. Enzymes take part in the digestion of food, thereby simplifying the task of the stomach.
Medicines containing probiotics and prebiotics
Now there are a lot of advertisements on TV dedicated to these medicines. Probably every child already knows that they help cure the tummy. This is a great solution if your stomach hurts after antibiotic injections. Prebiotics and probiotics work as efficiently as possible in pairs: the first substances contribute to the formation of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria in the body, which are involved in the digestion process, and the latter help the stomach properlydo your "job". Popular prebiotics include:
- "Amben";
- Hilak-Forte;
- "Duphalac".
Probiotics:
- Linex;
- "Beefy Form";
- Acilact.
Alternative medicine
The answer to the question of whether the stomach can hurt after antibiotics, as well as why this happens, we have already received, and even considered several possible options for eliminating these unpleasant phenomena. But therapy is more effective and faster if it is complex. There is another good "helper" in the fight against dysbacteriosis - this is traditional medicine. Recipes that have been tested for decades do not give reason to doubt the effect of these funds. Consider the most useful of them.
- For 10 days before breakfast and after dinner, it is recommended to take an infusion of walnuts, pumpkin seeds and sunflower seeds. All ingredients in the amount of 10 g each must be crushed, pour 100 ml of boiling water and let it brew.
- For more than a decade, doctors have recommended giving newborn children dill water, which helps the baby get rid of flatulence. This is a really effective tool that you can cook yourself. It is necessary to pour 1 teaspoon of dill seeds into 100 ml of boiling water, insist, strain, and then drink 1 spoon 3 times a day.
- When your stomach hurts after a course of antibiotics, it may be accompanied by diarrhea. To get rid of it, it is recommended to seek help from raspberries and currants. The recipe is simple - cook compote from berries, and then drink2-3 glasses of it a day. This will be useful not only for the digestive tract, but also for the whole organism.
- If long-term antibiotic therapy is required, patients are advised to drink beetroot juice. It helps to normalize the level of red blood cells.
- Helps to establish the process of digestion infusion of kombucha. It is also useful not only for the stomach, but also for the whole body.
- Propolis tincture has excellent anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties. It helps to restore the normal functioning of the stomach and helps to “grow” beneficial microflora.
What you need to know when taking antibiotics
In order not to wonder later why the stomach hurts after antibiotics, and what to do about it, it is advisable to take care of protecting the microflora right away. Usually, along with taking medications, the doctor also prescribes a drug that has a beneficial effect on the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, for example, Linex, Acipol, Bifidumbacterin. The simultaneous use of antibiotics and drugs that prevent the development of dysbacteriosis will help to avoid negative phenomena.
There are also a number of rules to follow. These simple steps will help you feel better while on antibiotics:
- Be sure to eat before taking the medicine. Antibiotics should not be drunk or injected on an empty stomach.
- It is recommended to eat foods and dishes that have an enveloping property. This will help minimize the negative effects of the drug on the stomach. For example, slimy porridges, puree soup and jelly.
- Antibiotics in any form destroy the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract. But taking pills is much worse for he alth. To make the stomach hurt less after antibiotic treatment, it is better to ask the doctor to prescribe the drug in the form of a solution. It is sold in ampoules, intended for intramuscular or intravenous administration. It is believed that this option is much safer, as it enters the bloodstream immediately, bypassing the digestive tract. In this way, side effects can be avoided.
- Antibiotics in tablet form are recommended to be washed down only with plain filtered water without gas. The use of juices, milk, tea, coffee and other drinks is excluded.
The importance of increasing the body's defenses and restoring the liver
It is in the stomach that most of the immune cells are located, so when this organ suffers, it always affects the general well-being and susceptibility of a person to infections. Along with the restoration of microflora, support for the immune system is also required. In order not to hurt the stomach after taking antibiotics, enzymes, probiotics and prebiotics are needed, and to prevent inhibition of the protective function of the body - immunomodulators. There are both specialized drugs, for example, "Immunal", "Interferon" and "Imudon", and herbal remedies - this is ginseng tincture, Chinese magnolia vine and eleutherococcus.
To normalize the functions of the liver and cleanse it of toxins produced by pathogenic microorganisms, you can useas well as natural remedies, and specialized preparations. For example, rosehip broth or "Essentiale".
In conclusion, it is worth saying that antibiotics are strong and dangerous drugs that should never be taken on their own. Only a doctor can prescribe therapy with such means. Inadequate treatment will not only not give a positive result, but also put the he alth of the person as a whole at risk. By the way, uncontrolled use of the drug is one of the common causes of pain in the stomach after taking antibiotics. What to do in this case, it was said above. Better yet, avoid antibiotic therapy if at all possible.
