In the article, we will consider the main signs of a wax plug in the ear.
The wax formed in the ear performs a protective function. It prevents the penetration of particles of dirt, dust, pathogenic microorganisms into the ear. The production of such a secret is a very necessary and important process. Dust particles settle on sulfur, dry slightly and then naturally come out. Sulfur locomotion is provided by chewing, yawning and talking. Under certain factors, failures of such a well-established process may occur, and the accumulation of sulfur will occur in the ear cavity, with ear congestion with a sulfuric plug.
Doctor Visit
The patient most often goes to an otolaryngologist because he does not know how to remove it himself. At least once in a lifetime, every person is faced with such a problem, despite the fact that millions of people have a habit of cleaning accumulated earwax in their ears. And yet it accumulates in many cases inexcess, reducing hearing and making the patient feel worse.
Signs of cerumen in the ear will be discussed below.
Why do wax plugs appear in my ears?
Accumulation of earwax is a natural and completely normal process that is neither necessary nor impossible to prevent. Moreover, the reasons for the formation of sulfur plugs are divided into two varieties.
- Causes provoked by an increase in sulfur secretion. If a person abuses earwax cleansing procedures, it often causes the opposite effect. Cleaning ear wax with cotton swabs too actively, it irritates the skin of the organ, and as a result, even more sulfur is released. By responding to increased production by using the wand even more vigorously, the cerumen can be pushed deep into the ear canal. If it hits the narrowest isthmus of the passage, it will continue to accumulate there.
- To increase the production of sulfur can also lead to human diseases - various dermatitis, otitis media, eczema.
- The reason for the anatomical nature - the external auditory canals in some people are very narrow and tortuous, which makes it difficult to naturally cleanse the organ.
Signs of wax plugs in the ear
A person usually thinks about ways to remove a cork when it starts to cause him discomfort and completely blocks the passage. In some cases, bathing water gets into the ears, and the sulfur that is there swells and blocks the passage. This is expressed inthe following symptoms:
- deafness of this ear;
- occurrence of tinnitus;
- feeling full;
- one's own voice echoes in one's ears.
When diagnosing such signs of cerumen plug in the ear or simply hearing loss, you should definitely consult a specialist and not start treating yourself.
Remove cork with water
Many people know that the ear plug can be removed at home by washing. This method is the most common, including in the treatment of children. The ear canal should be washed with furatsilin or slightly warm plain water (due to cold, an unpleasant sensation may occur, sometimes even loss of consciousness). Lavage in the clinic is carried out using a Janet syringe, but its size may seem scary to the child. That is why a regular syringe (20 milliliters) without a needle is taken at home.
Before you remove the wax plug in the ear, you need to tilt your head to the side and stretch the earlobe so that the irrigation solution moves better through the passage. In small children, you need to pull it back and down, in older children, up and down.
You need to fix the head well so that the child does not twitch, because plastic can easily damage the skin in the ear. After that, a solution must be injected into the ear canal under pressure to flush out the plug. After three or four injections, the auricle should be blotted with a towel and a cotton swab inserted there for fifteen minutes.
Removal of wax plug in the ear - the process is not toodifficult.
When is it recommended to use drops?
The main function of the drops with such a problem is to loosen the wax plug so that it can independently exit the external auditory canal. Among other things, earwax drops can be used as a preventive measure to avoid excessive production of earwax.
Who will benefit:
- People who are fond of water sports. Water entering the ear causes the wax to swell, causing a plug.
- People with hearing aids. Prolonged use of such a device causes obturation of the ear passage with masses of sulfur.
- To little children. Due to the narrowness of the passages, even a small amount of sulfur can form a plug and clog the external auditory meatus.
- People whose activities take place in too dusty rooms.
- Elderly patients suffering from hearing loss. The smallest amount of sulfur can significantly impair a person's declining hearing.
Varieties of drops from plugs in the ears
Given the ubiquity of earwax symptoms in both adults and children, the pharmaceutical industry offers a wide range of products to dissolve wax plugs. There are several types of these drops, which are called cerumenolytics in the medical field (that is, dissolving sulfur). A certain drug is selected by the attending physician based on the specifics of the clinical process. They are as follows:
- Based onwater: hydrogen peroxide, A-cerumen, Removax.
- Oil-based: Waxol, etc.
Each tool has its own indications for use and contraindications. Drops may not be suitable for the patient. It is necessary to start treatment in the presence of symptoms of sulfuric plug in the ear in adults and children with a visit to the doctor so as not to miss the inflammatory process. Most of the medicines are equipped with special nozzles that are convenient for instillation. The only exception is hydrogen peroxide. In order to pour it, you need to buy a pipette separately or drip it with a syringe.
Main drugs and their features
In order to remove sulfur plugs, you can use various drops. Their effectiveness is determined by the individual specificity of the sulfur of any person. What is perfect for one may not help another, and therefore it is best to choose a drug after consulting a doctor or choosing empirically (empirically).
How to soften the wax plug in the ear?
Hydrogen peroxide
Among the most affordable and budgetary drugs for the treatment and elimination of ear plugs is peroxide. To get rid of sulfur, use an undiluted agent (from 1.5 to 3%). It is distinguished by the ability to break disulfate bonds and sulfur dissolution. You need to clean her ears correctly as follows:
- It is necessary to draw up a full syringe of funds. At the same time, it is necessary to control the temperature of the peroxide (should be room temperature) so as not to cause dizziness due to irritation.vestibular apparatus.
- Instill the remedy slowly into the ear. At the same time, a specific hiss is felt in the ear.
- The ear tilts in the opposite direction, you need to let the peroxide with the sulfur dissolved in it flow out.
- The procedure is repeated several times.
Contraindications for this manipulation are acute inflammatory pathologies of the middle and outer ear, the presence of a foreign object in the ear, perforation of the membrane.
It is very important to do a peroxide cleansing only when the person is sure that it is the wax plug in his ear.
How to get rid of wax in the ear with drops?
RemoVax
"RemoVax" - ear drops. They contain substances that soften and dissolve sulfur in the ear. Due to the fact that the drug does not include antibiotics or aggressive agents, it can be used to treat the elderly and children with comorbidities.
When are earwax drops used? Medicine used for:
- Removing excess wax from the external auditory canals.
- Dissolving sulfur plugs with further washing out.
- Prevention of such a problem.
Not recommended for use in the following situations:
- Intolerance to individual components in the composition or allergic to them.
- Intense ear pain.
- The flow of pus from the ears.
- Inflammatory changes of an acute nature.
- Perforationsmembrane and the presence of shunts in it.
The instructions for the product say that the first time you use it, you may experience a slight tingling and dizziness in the external auditory canal. Ways to use drops:
- a container with drops is heated in the hands to a pleasant temperature;
- head tilted to the side, auricle pulled back;
- 10 to 20 drops are instilled into the ear, the medicine is kept in the ear for thirty minutes. At the same time, the head is tilted so that the product does not come out;
- after half an hour, the head tilts in the opposite direction, the solution, together with fragments of dissolved sulfur, should come out.
It is very important to remember that in difficult cases the drops are left overnight. The ear for this is closed with cotton wool so that the solution does not come out.
How to get rid of a wax plug in the ear is interesting to many.
A-cerumen
The preparation contains special substances that prevent excessive production of sulfur, they dissolve it. With its local use, no systemic symptoms are observed, so the drug can be used during pregnancy and in patients with a severe history. "A-cerumen" is prescribed to remove ear plugs and as a method of prevention in people with high sulfur formation. This drug is recommended for people who are professional swimmers, and those who spend a long time in polluted dusty rooms.
How to apply drops:
- capacity must be held in handuntil it reaches room temperature;
- for prophylactic purposes, one milliliter of solution is prescribed twice a week;
- to get rid of traffic jams, the drug is instilled several times a day. The ear after instillation of the drug is washed with furatsilin or saline.
The product should not be dripped into the nose or mouth, and contact with the organs of vision should be avoided. Some people may experience adverse reactions in the form of an allergy or burning sensation from the drug.
The drug is approved for use by women during pregnancy and lactation. Overdose excluded. It can be used along with other drugs as no clinically significant interactions have been identified.
How to wash the wax plug in the ear with Waxol?
Vaxol
Olive oil based medicine. Vaxol, thanks to its moisturizing and softening features, slows down the production of sulfur and helps to remove it from the ear canal. It forms a protective film, and thanks to this, water does not allow a cork to form when bathing. In addition, the drug protects the ear from pathogenic infection.
It is advisable to use for the treatment of adults and children with such a problem. Application Features:
- warm the bottle in the palms of your hands and press the atomizer several times during the first use;
- pull the ear concha up and back, spray one or two sprays into each ear with a spray bottle.
After that, do a little massage of the tragus. The medicine is used forweeks to clear the blockage. As a preventive measure, the hearing organs are sprayed before each visit to the pool or when visiting a reservoir. The tool is not limited in age, but it is contraindicated in case of damage to the membrane and pain in the ear. If there is no effect after 4-5 days, you need to see a doctor to remove the residual sulfur.
Now you know how to remove wax plug in your ear.
More information
If there is no effect after 3-4 days of using the drops, stop using them and consult a doctor for help. It is undesirable to get the cork yourself with any objects or sticks. The patient can thus push it deeper into the membrane, and the feeling of discomfort will become even stronger.
All these drugs act only locally, their systemic effect has not been proven, and therefore can be used to treat children and during pregnancy. Significant interactions with other agents have not been established, they can be used simultaneously with other ointments and ear drops. Topical use eliminates overdose.
Each drug has its own storage conditions, you can learn more about them in the instructions. Keep medicines in places with limited access to children.
Conclusion
Drops against ear wax in adults and children may work for one person and not help another. Before using them, the patient must make sure that there are no ear diseases. It is best to see a doctor.
