What is menstruation and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation

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What is menstruation and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation
What is menstruation and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation

Video: What is menstruation and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation

Video: What is menstruation and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation
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Any girl sooner or later enters a new stage in her life - puberty, which is accompanied by the appearance of menstruation. Their correct name is the menstrual cycle. Its norm is calculated from the first day of the last menstruation to the first day of the onset. From the point of view of medicine, menstruation is called prolonged bleeding from the uterine cavity associated with the release of a mature egg. As you know, such a phenomenon is considered a sign that a woman is not carrying a fetus at the moment. However, the presence of menstruation does not mean that the girl is ready to become a mother. The monthly cycle is established within one year, and stable ovulation, contributing to the conception of a child, after 5 years.

how to calculate menstrual cycle
how to calculate menstrual cycle

How to calculate the cycle of menstruation?

Normally, the duration of the menstrual cycle is comparable to the phases of the moon and varies from 21 to 35 days. This is the number of days from the onset of menstruation to the onset of the next. The starting point for the calculation in both cases is the first day of menstruation. Cycle length can be influenced by several factors: being overweight or underweight, stressful orcritical situations, climate and dietary changes. Many drugs can also lead to disruption of menstruation, and the appearance of infectious diseases leads not only to changes in the woman's body, but also to more severe pathological diseases.

Why is it so important to know how the menstrual cycle is calculated?

calculation of the menstrual cycle
calculation of the menstrual cycle

This makes a huge difference. Every woman simply must know how to calculate the cycle of menstruation, and even better - keep a calendar of menstruation. The easiest way to take measurements is to put marks on a pocket calendar that show the beginning and end of the discharge. In addition to the fact that the calendar will tell you the ideal days for conceiving a child and “dangerous” days for an unwanted pregnancy, it will help the attending female doctor to make the correct diagnosis in case of deviation from the norm.

The cycle of menstruation and pregnancy

normal menstrual cycle
normal menstrual cycle

At the initial stage of pregnancy planning, a woman faces a huge number of important questions. For example, she definitely needs to know what day is ideal for conception, what ovulation is and how to calculate the cycle of menstruation. Answering the above questions, we can say that the most favorable day for pregnancy is 3 days before ovulation. Ovulation itself occurs approximately in the middle of the monthly cycle. For example, if the cycle is 28 days, then the normal ovulation period is considered to be on the 14th day after the onset of critical days. calendar method,described at the beginning of the article, gives the most complete picture, helping to understand how to calculate the cycle of menstruation. This method cannot be used for contraception, because the female body is far from ideal. Ovulation can occur a day later or earlier than the due date, and there are cases when ovulation occurs twice in a menstrual cycle. Such a change may occur due to any stressful situations or medications.

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