The problem of acne on the back is known to many firsthand. In addition to itching and pain, a person acquires a lot of complexes about his appearance. However, living in constant discomfort is a huge mistake. If acne does not go away, it must be treated. It is advisable not to delay a visit to a specialist, because acne can signal the presence of serious diseases, disorders or infections.
Types of acne
There is no single classification of this defect, however, in medicine, acne is divided by the presence or absence of inflammation:
- Non-inflamed (open or closed).
- Inflamed.
Non-inflamed pimples (comedones) are formed as a result of blockage of the duct of the sebaceous glands or the mouths of the hair follicles. With the accumulation of a secret at the top of the pore, open types of acne appear. Initially, the sebaceous plug looks like a white lump. Fat accumulates in the pore, it is oxidized, and graduallya characteristic black head is formed. When the deep layers of the skin are clogged, the sebaceous gland ducts expand, and wen are produced - closed pimples (internal comedones).
Inflamed acne is the result of infection. The skin is covered with papules (dense red nodules) or pustules - pustules with a white head on the surface. And for a better understanding of the question of why acne appears on the back, you should establish the possible causes of the development of the problem.
External causes
Most people don't realize that things around them cause severe allergic reactions. Unscrupulous manufacturers add dyes to fabrics, and also saturate cosmetics and cleaning products with substances that are harmful to he alth. This fact causes the formation of a red rash on the back, which later spreads to other parts of the body. If the source is not identified in a timely manner, inflamed comedones will be in place of the seals. It will be quite difficult to overcome purulent acne on the back.
Synthetics block airflow and retain moisture. So there is an instant multiplication of bacteria in the released sweat. But in addition to non-natural fabrics, the cut of clothes can harm the dermis. Too tight-fitting things squeeze the skin, rub it, resulting in redness. Violations of the dermatological layer are the best place for the development of the inflammatory process.
Rashes of a different nature can be disturbing due to an experienced stressful situation, lack ofvitamins or prolonged sun exposure. However, most often, skin problems are aggravated due to improper hygiene, as well as the thoughtless use of cosmetics. This is usually a peel, scrub or alcohol acne lotion.
Internal Causes
In adolescence, the formation of acne is mainly dependent on hormones. They activate the work of the sebaceous glands and clog the ducts. Women most often experience hormonal imbalance during pregnancy, menstruation or after an abortion.
Improper diet and the presence of bad habits further accelerates the appearance of acne. Slags and toxins disrupt the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, which eventually affects the condition of the skin. Therefore, even minor adjustments in the diet can prevent their formation in the future.
The following problems contribute to the spread of comedones:
- compromised immunity;
- intestinal dysfunction;
- liver malfunctions;
- complications due to SARS;
- violation of metabolic processes;
- diseases of the endocrine system;
- hereditary predisposition.
Treatment of inflammation on the back takes longer than on other parts of the body. The skin in this area is thicker, in addition, comedones are constantly in contact with clothing, which aggravates the situation. Before the formation of abscesses, acne can be safely removed at home. But advanced cases are subject to examination exclusively inspecialists.
Treatment with potassium permanganate
Under the simple name "potassium permanganate", which is known to many since childhood, potassium permanganate is hidden. The product is suitable for disinfection and fighting inflammation.
Potassium permanganate works much more effectively if you prepare a solution of strong concentration and apply it pointwise. A weakly concentrated solution, on the contrary, will only disinfect the skin, but will not destroy most pathogens. This is the answer to the question why acne appears again on the back.
To make the product, you need to heat distilled water. Then gradually add potassium permanganate, stirring constantly so that its crystals are completely dissolved. Potassium permanganate will stain the surface of the dermis in a dark brown color, which will wash off after 3-4 days. The only disadvantage of manipulation is the formation of dryness. Therefore, it is recommended to moisturize the skin abundantly.
Effective acne soap
How to cure acne yourself? This question worries many. Solve the existing problem under the power of tar soap - an economic tool, consisting of 10% of tar. Tar is a liquid of oily consistency, which is obtained by heating wood in a lack of oxygen. The most useful tar is made from birch bark.
Tar soap has antiseptic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Its healing properties:
- accelerates the regeneration of epidermal cells;
- helpsin wound healing;
- blocks the spread of infections;
- improves blood circulation;
- is disinfecting.
Acne soap is not advised to combine with peels and scrubs. In this case, overdried areas will form on the skin.
Salicylic acid
A relatively inexpensive remedy that helps get rid of acne on the back is salicylic acid. To avoid dry skin, the drug is used together with glycolic acid. The mixture works like a peeling, enhancing the regeneration of the dermis.
The main rule is to apply acid pointwise. If you treat your back completely, there is a high risk of overdrying and the spread of acne. Active rubbing of salicylic acid also causes a chemical burn. Cosmetologists, when asked how to cure acne, recommend choosing a drug of 1 or 2% concentration, and 15 minutes after the completion of the procedure, wash the body with warm water. This is necessary to protect the epidermis from dehydration.
One of the downsides of salicylic acid is addiction. Over time, the skin adapts to its composition and loses its effectiveness.
Using folk remedies
To prevent a rash on your back, you can turn to non-traditional methods of treatment. At home, it will not be difficult to prepare the following products:
- Lemon juice with alcohol.
- Yeast mask.
- Decoction of celandine.
- Infusion of psyllium roots.
- Clay paste.
- A bath with sea s alt.
It should be noted that the above recipes are not suitable for fighting purulent acne, but can only have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Acne medications
In the event that folk and popular remedies are powerless, you should seek qualified medical help. He will prescribe a course of therapy, and also tell you how to cure acne on the back without harm to he alth.
Often, experts advise using highly effective ointments:
- Zinc.
- Dalacin.
- Skinoren.
Zinc oxide, which is part of zinc ointment, dries abscesses, removes irritation and redness. The application period is 3 weeks. The product is applied to the back in a thick layer and kept for 40 minutes. Then the remains are removed with a paper towel.
Dalacin is prescribed for extensive lesions of the skin. The gel consists of clindamycin, a powerful antibiotic, so self-medication is fraught with consequences. In place of acne, ugly scars can remain, which often do not lend themselves to cosmetic correction. The thoughtless use of antibiotics explains why acne reappears on the back.
Skinoren contains an active substance - azelaic acid. The ointment removes excess fat, does not dry the skin, relieves inflammation and prevents scarring. Best suited for teenagers.
Cosmetology treatments
Treatment for back acne requiresintegrated approach. In addition to taking medications, you should undergo a course of procedures with a qualified cosmetologist.
Today, beauty salons offer a wide range of services: comedones are removed by the radio wave method, using deep cleaning, chemical peels and laser exposure. All manipulations are carried out taking into account the individual characteristics of the body. The doctor will advise you on how to cure acne on the back in the most appropriate way.
As a result of treatment, blood circulation is activated, stagnant spots and scars, inflammation are eliminated, pores are tightened and skin color is evened out.
Dietary tips
Specialists in the field of proper nutrition are sure that red rashes and inflammation on the skin are inextricably linked with daily consumed foods. Minor dietary restrictions will help keep the digestive system in order, prevent acne and dry skin.
Nutritionists advise eating more lean meats, fruits, rice, fresh fish, some types of fatty fish (containing omega-3 acid). In the diet, it is desirable to have vitamin A (retinol) - an indispensable element in the fight against acne. They are rich in potatoes, spinach, dark orange and green vegetables. Vitamin E (tocopherol) is able to give the skin a he althy glow. It can be found in vegetable oil, nuts, avocados.
Fatty foods, flour products, chocolate, chips, soda remain banned. And plain water, on the contrary, should be drunk as often as possible.
Preventive measures
Exceptspecialized treatment, you should follow simple daily rules: it is better to replace the alcohol acne lotion or tonic with a milder remedy, do not abuse peels and scrubs, touch the affected skin areas less. Limit alcohol and sun exposure.
These actions will help improve overall he alth, and the question of why acne appears on the back will lose its relevance.
