What is a sore throat? This is a local infection that affects the mucous membrane of the tonsils. Obviously, the direct impact on the inflammatory process in the place where it is located will be very effective. When rinsing, the medicine enters directly into the infectious focus. It reduces the intensity of inflammation, destroys microorganisms, stimulates the regeneration of the mucous membrane. How to gargle? The answer to this question is contained in the article.
General recommendations
It's not just what you gargle with. The effectiveness of treatment directly depends on whether the patient does it correctly.
It is necessary to consider the recommendations below:
- The solution used for rinsing must be at room temperature. The cold liquid will do the patient more harm than good.
- The procedure is carried out at least twice a day, otherwise it is useless to wait for the effect. The duration of each rinse can be from 30 seconds to three minutes. The optimal time is determined on an individual basis.
- The head should be tilted back a little. Thanks tothis can prevent the solution from entering the nasal cavity. The root of the tongue should be pushed forward as far as possible.
- Rinse is carried out throughout the entire period of the fight against sore throat.
- The solution used during the procedure must not be swallowed.
- It is forbidden to eat and drink within half an hour after rinsing. This is because the effect of the medicine continues.
Preparing the solution
How to gargle? The patient can purchase a ready-made solution or prepare it on their own. Consider the recommendations below:
- Water used as a base should definitely be boiled.
- The temperature of the solution should be equal to body temperature.
- The solution is prepared immediately before rinsing.
- It is important to follow the exact dosage of the antiseptic.
- One glass of liquid per treatment.
Furacilin
Which remedy to choose? During the fight against angina, many people prefer to gargle with Furacilin. A local preparation is not capable of completely eliminating the disease by itself, however, its use helps to wash away the painful microflora and pus from the tonsils.
Remedy has the following positive effects:
- relieve pain;
- eliminate inflammation and puffiness;
- antiseptic effect;
- throat softening, elimination of perspiration;
- moisturizing the mucous membrane of the larynx;
- stimulation of the immune system.
Furacilin is used for rinsing in the form of tablets. Two tablets must be crushed and then dissolved in boiled water. It is important that the solution is not too hot, otherwise there is a danger of burning the throat.
The procedure is carried out approximately five times a day. More often, rinsing should not be carried out, as the result may be drying out of the mucous membrane of the larynx. "Furacilin" is recommended to alternate with other drugs. It is also important to prepare a fresh solution every day.
Miramistin
"Miramistin" is another answer to the question of how to gargle a person who has a sore throat. The use of the drug is part of a comprehensive treatment.
It can be used to achieve the following results:
- eliminate swelling of the throat;
- anti-inflammatory action;
- increased cellular immunity;
- acceleration of the mucosal recovery process.
The solution has no taste and smell, its use does not cause discomfort. It does not require dilution with water, 15 ml is enough for one rinse session. The procedure should be carried out up to four times a day.
Tantum Verde
Means in the form of a solution contains benzydamine, which has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. The use of this drug reducesseverity of sore throat, reduces the brightness of the inflammatory reaction.
"Tantum Verde" is a drug that must be used undiluted. Use it every 1.5-3 hours.
Chlorhexidine
This product is sold ready-made and does not need to be diluted.
Here's how to gargle with Chlorhexidine:
- The dosage is recommended to take no more than one tablespoon.
- Gargle for 30-60 seconds. You shouldn't do it any longer.
- The contents must be spit out, the solution must not be swallowed.
- The procedure is performed after a meal. Before rinsing, rinse your mouth with warm water to get rid of food debris.
- The frequency depends on the severity of the disease. On average, the solution is applied two to three times a day.
- The average course of treatment is 7-14 days. Procedures can be stopped when the patient's condition improves.
Elundril
Eludril is a drug that contains chlorhexidine. It produces antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory action. It can help reduce the intensity of sore throat. Approximately 2-4 tablespoons of the product must be dissolved in a glass of water. The product should not be given to children due to the risk of swallowing. Ethyl alcohol is present among its components.
Effective drugs
How to gargle with sore throat? For example, we can give preference to means thatlisted below:
"Chlorophyllipt" is a drug whose effectiveness is beyond doubt. You can buy a ready-made solution or give preference to a means for dissolving in water. "Chlorophyllipt" has an anti-inflammatory and disinfectant effect. It contains natural ingredients
- "Oki" - a drug that comes with a measuring cup. This container must be half filled with warm boiled water, and then add the solution using a spray bottle. Rinsing should be done twice a day, the procedure should take at least 30 seconds.
- "Dioxidin" is a drug that is prescribed to a patient with a sore throat in severe cases. It is necessary to dissolve the ampoule in a glass of water. The tool is used three times a day, the course lasts an average of about five days.
How to gargle with sore throat besides this? "Rivanol" is a drug that is sold ready-made. It contains boric acid. With this remedy, you can alleviate the symptoms of the disease, it contributes to a quick recovery.
Herbal Solutions
What can you gargle with? Herbal preparations are famous for their healing effect. Of course, you can use them only in the absence of an allergic reaction to herbs. What fees can I do?
The following options are possible:
- sage, elderberry, mallow;
- chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus;
- wormwood,plantain, calendula;
- chamomile, sage, string, eucalyptus.
One tablespoon of any of the fees should be brewed with a glass of boiling water. Before use, the product must be cooled and strained. The procedure can take up to three minutes.
How to gargle with sore throat, if there is no desire to mess with herbal tea? You can give preference to a strong brew of green leaf tea. This remedy effectively relieves inflammation, tones. Before carrying out the procedure, add a teaspoon of s alt to the solution. It can also be purchased at the Elekasol pharmacy. This herbal collection, which includes sage, string, eucalyptus and chamomile. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, it is applied three times a day.
Folk remedies
How to gargle at home? In the treatment of angina, you can resort to folk recipes, the effectiveness of which has been proven by many generations:
- Linden. This plant is valued for its anti-inflammatory properties. To prepare a decoction, you need to pour a tablespoon of the product with boiling water. Before use, the solution must be cooled down.
- Propolis. A 10% alcohol solution in the amount of two teaspoons must be dissolved in a small amount of warm water (about 100 g). Rinse is carried out five times a day. Also, a few drops of the solution can be added to tea regularly.
- Apple cider vinegar. This tool also has a healing effect on angina. Dissolve a teaspoon of vinegar in a glass of water. Rinse is carried out every hour. Vinegarcan be replaced with kombucha infusion.
- Lemon juice. How to gargle with a sore throat? Preference should be given to lemon juice, which is mixed with water in a ratio of 2: 3. Lemon is famous for its antiseptic properties, reduces inflammation and relieves pain. Rinsing should be done as often as possible.
- Beet juice. This product has an anti-inflammatory effect. With its help, you can effectively and quickly eliminate puffiness, alleviate pain. Add a little vinegar to fresh beetroot juice. For sore throats, rinse every half an hour.
- Soda and water. A teaspoon of soda must be dissolved in a glass of warm liquid. The procedure should be carried out as often as possible.
- Infusion of garlic. A couple of cloves of garlic are poured into a glass of boiling water. The remedy should be infused for an hour. This product works quickly, but repels many with an unpleasant odor.
What other folk recipes are popular? For example, you can gargle with baking soda and s alt.
In a glass of warm boiled water, add five drops of iodine, one teaspoon of s alt and soda. All this should be thoroughly mixed. Rinsing should be done as often as possible.
Contraindications
Can I gargle? Before using any remedy, you must make sure that there are no contraindications. What are the restrictions? Pay attention to the following recommendations:
- You need to make sure there is no threat of an allergic reaction. To do this, you need to study all the components that make up the solution.
- Ignorance of the rules for the use of a particular drug. Before using the solution, be sure to read the instructions.
- It is not recommended to carry out more than six rinses per day. Exceeding this figure may adversely affect the patient's condition.
Gargling for children
Angina can get sick not only an adult, but also a child. In this case, it is also possible to effectively fight pathogenic bacteria with the help of rinses. It is important to bear in mind that not all children are able to properly carry out this procedure. It is also possible that the child is used to swallowing everything that is in his mouth.
Children should definitely be shown how to get water in their mouths and release it. You also need to learn to move the liquid in your mouth without swallowing it. If training is not possible due to age, it is better to give preference to irrigation of the throat with a medical pear or a spray bottle.
Baby products
How to gargle a child? Many of the remedies discussed in this article are suitable for treating children.
Furacilin tablet, pre-crushed, can be dissolved in 100 ml of hot water. Before use, the solution must be cooled. Each rinse should last about two to three minutes. This procedure is carried out four to five times a day. Three or four drops of calendula tincture can be added to the solution. With the help of furacilin, inflammation can be reduced, tonsils cleaned of plaque, and negative mucosal microflora suppressed.shell.
To speed up the healing process with angina will help rinsing with chamomile. A tablespoon of dry chamomile is recommended to be dissolved in a glass of warm water. If the product is purchased in filter bags, for the procedure it is enough to brew one bag in a glass of hot water. You can also put a teaspoon of honey, this will enhance the effect. Chamomile must be infused, it takes about 30 minutes. Rinsing should be done after meals. Within 40 minutes after the procedure, it is forbidden to eat and drink. This time is enough for the active substances of the plant to cleanse the mucous membrane of the throat from pathogenic organisms.
How to gargle at home for a child? Miramistin is another effective tool that can be used. It has a bactericidal and antiviral effect, does not harm the mucous membrane. For one rinse, 3-7 ml will be required, depending on the age of the child. "Miramistin" is recommended to alternate with a solution that is prepared on the basis of iodine and s alt. This will prevent addiction.
Before using this or that remedy described in the article, you should consult your doctor.