Today there are many people who are interested in what fluorography will show in the normal state and in the presence of any disease. At the same time, it is really problematic to find specific information on this issue.
What will normal fluorography show
Today, this technique is used to screen for cancer and pulmonary tuberculosis.
One can talk about normal fluorography only if the patient does not have any changes in the heart and lungs. That is, the doctor does not observe absolutely any pathological blackouts in the picture, as well as displacements. In addition, a normal fluorography should show the heart. Moreover, its dimensions must be within the normal range. As for the lungs, if there are absolutely no changes in them, then clear lung fields, shadows of the ribs and bronchial tree are observed. Normally, the "roots" of the lungs should be even and not too branched. The shadow of the heart with normal dimensions reaches the midclavicular line with its left edge, and with the right it extends beyond the sternum by 1-1.5 cm maximum.
About age-related changes
Often, the result of fluorography may include information that the lungs and / or heart have changes, but all of them correspond to the patient's age. That is, doctors adjust the interpretation of this analysis depending on how old the person is. The fact is that with age, against the background of general aging of the body, the heart can increase in size, and sclerotic changes can occur in the lungs. At the same time, on fluorography, you can see a heart that extends beyond the right edge of the shadow of the sternum by 2 or more, see
Fluorography showed darkening: what is the reason?
Sometimes, as a result of these analyzes, you can see quite dangerous changes. The most common among them are the so-called blackouts. They can be of different sizes and shapes. They may appear as a shadow with smooth or pitted edges. Moreover, it is precisely by the nature of this darkening that it will be established that the fluorography will show.
Medicine is familiar with a huge number of diseases that manifest themselves in this way. So if the fluorography showed blackout, additional lung studies should be done.
What diseases can be suspected after this procedure?
There are quite a few diseases that are manifested by changes in fluorography. At the same time, they all affect either the bronchopulmonary system or the heart.
People are often interested in whether fluorography will showpneumonia. In the event that this disease is present, areas of blackout can be seen in the picture. Most often they are located in the lower lobes of the lungs when a person has pneumonia. People are no less interested in what fluorography will show in tuberculosis. In the case of this disease, the image can show darkening in the upper sections of the lung fields.
If blackouts are visible on the picture, then this may indicate the presence of pneumonia, tuberculosis, tumors and many other ailments. As for the heart, through such a study, an increase in its size can be detected. A similar symptom may indicate the development of cardiomegaly, hypertrophy of one or another ventricle or atrium, as well as many other ailments. In the case of the heart, the cardiologist will tell the patient what the fluorography will show.