Itching in the intimate area - the malaise is quite common. The vulva, labia, perineum, anus, clitoris can itch. There are many reasons for this. For example, allergies, inflammation, etc. Often itching of the genitals occurs in pregnant women.
Clit
The clitoris is the external genital organ of women. It is small in size. Securely closed with a skin hood, and protected by the labia. The function of the clitoris is the accumulation and concentration of sexual sensations. In normal condition, it feels like a small soft seal or papilla to the touch. Swells when aroused, increases in size and becomes more dense.
Clit swelling
Swelling of the clitoris sometimes occurs with excessive pressure on it during caress (hands, lips). In this case, subcutaneous hemorrhage may occur. And this leads to bruising and swelling.
With prolonged intercourse, you can see that the clitoris is swollen. His puffiness is often due to:
- STDs;
- thrush;
- acute vulvitis, urethritis, vulvovaginitis;
- inflammation and diseases of the female genitalorgans;
- use of certain medications (especially hormones);
- certain diseases (such as diabetes, etc.).
Causes of itchy clitoris
The reasons why the clitoris hurts or itches can be different. Itching occurs when:
- Vulvovaginal candidiasis, better known as thrush.
- Genital herpes or papillomavirus.
- Using synthetic underwear.
- Allergic reactions caused by hygiene products.
- Various sexually transmitted infections (gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, etc.).
- Climax.
- Diabetes.
- Injury when healing occurs.
- Monthly. This is mainly due to poor hygiene. Sometimes a woman does not have the opportunity to frequently wash herself while working.
- Pregnancy. This mainly happens with changes in hormonal levels.
Why does female genital itching occur?
Itching of the genitals in women occurs due to various diseases or allergic reactions. With gynecological infections, you may notice that the clitoris swells or begins to itch. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor, as such phenomena may be signs of oncological diseases of the external genital organs. True, this rarely happens. Usually, older people who have endocrine diseases or severely impaired metabolism are more susceptible to genital cancer.substances.
The reasons why the clitoris turned red and began to itch can be many factors:
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa or E. coli that got on the genitals;
- enterococci;
- streptococci;
- Candida fungi;
- Klebsiella, etc.
With diabetes, itching may occur in the area of the labia, clitoris, perineum, vagina. Unpleasant and uncomfortable sensations increase with an increase in blood glucose.
Allergic reactions: the clitoris and labia itches, a rash occurs on these organs and swelling appears, etc. They can be caused by intimate hygiene products (gels, soap, etc.). Including women's sanitary pads with aroma fragrances. Often, the genitals itch due to allergies to washing powders, medicines, and even some products.
Itchy clitoris during pregnancy
Pregnant women often notice that the clitoris is swollen and itchy. This is almost always accompanied by reddening of the tissues. All of the above may be associated with inflammatory processes or the development of an infectious disease. Itching is often caused by:
- acid-base imbalance;
- wearing synthetic underwear;
- overheating or hypothermia of the small pelvis;
- colpitis;
- genital herpes and many other diseases.
Itching of the genital organs sometimes occurs due to a lack of iron in the body, after prolonged use of antibiotics, biteslice. But most often due to hormonal changes in the body. As a result, vaginal dysbacteriosis begins, the genital mucosa is abundantly filled with blood and becomes very sensitive. Therefore, any, even a minor irritant, can cause itching. After childbirth, the discomfort disappears on its own, and the sensitivity of the mucosa decreases.
What to do when itching clitoris?
When the question arises of what to do if the clitoris itches, the first answer is to see a doctor if this phenomenon is not a one-time occurrence, but a permanent one. This is necessary to identify and treat an infection that only a he alth worker can identify.
You can use a decoction of chamomile for washing. Douching with other herbs is not recommended. If a woman knows for sure that the cause of clitoral itching is an allergy, then for some time you need to take antihistamines. Be sure to get tested for sexually transmitted diseases.
How to wash properly to avoid itching?
The vagina contains bacteria that keep it acidic. They prevent the spread of infections and provide protection against itching. With improper washing, when a stream of water or hand movements during the procedure are directed from the anus to the labia, E. coli or bacteria can enter the vagina or clitoris, disrupting the microflora. The result is redness and itching of the genitals.
Unpleasant sensations can also arise due to a rarewashing away. Or, on the contrary, with excessive hygiene procedures, due to which the microflora of the vagina can be disturbed. You need to wash twice a day. During menstruation, several times a day, every 3-4 hours, while changing the pads for fresh ones.
Clitoral itching medication
Often before menstruation, a woman begins to feel itching of the genitals. As soon as menstruation ends, the clitoris, labia and vaginal opening stop itching. Since this is an individual reaction of the body to hormonal changes during menstruation, no treatment is required. If itching continues after the menstrual cycle, you should consult a doctor, as in this case, this may be a symptom of some disease.
Itchy clitoris can be caused by many diseases. They can be determined only by the results of the analyzes. You need to treat the root cause, not the consequence. To diagnose the disease, a swab is taken from the genital organs, sometimes a biopsy is used. Atrophic vulvovaginitis can be relieved with medications containing corticosteroids.
Specific drugs are used to treat hormonal and endocrine diseases. When genital itching occurs due to sexually transmitted diseases, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. The course of treatment and drugs are determined only by the doctor. You cannot self-medicate, as the appropriate medicines are chosen by the doctor depending on the stage of the disease.
When the clitoris and labia itchesdue to genital herpes, antiviral agents are prescribed. Irritation is removed with the help of ointments and gels that have an anti-inflammatory effect. Erythroplasia of Queira, which causes itching of the genitals, is treated with 5% flurouracil ointment and radiation therapy.
If the clitoris is swollen and genital itching occurs at the age of about 50, then this may be associated with menopause. The gynecologist in this case usually prescribes medications containing female hormones or phytoestrogens. These medicines include: "Klimen", "Onagris", "Klimonorm" and "Ovestin".
Itching of the genitals, which arose as a result of mental or nervous diseases, is difficult to treat. The doctor prescribes psychotherapy, therapeutic hypnosis. Anti-anxiety and sedative drugs are prescribed from medications.
Places of constant itching are sometimes injected with anesthetic solutions. But this only temporarily alleviates the patient's condition. With constant itching and a severe course of the disease that caused it, a surgical operation is performed. During it, the pudendal nerves and their individual trunks are excised.
Treatment of clitoral itching in folk ways
Clitoral itching can be caused by non-specific bacterial vaginosis. Treatment will be more successful if medications are supplemented with traditional medicine. You can do daily baths and washings based on anti-inflammatory and antiseptic herbs. As a result, the genital mucosa is restored.
When the clitoris itches, this can also happen due to microcracks that appear when the genitals are dry. In this case, you need to use moisturizing suppositories, ointments and creams. Warm baths of sage, chamomile and eucalyptus will help reduce the intensity of itching of the genitals.
Prevention of clitoral itching
Of course, the main rule that must be followed to prevent itching of the clitoris is the hygiene of the genitals. You need to wash yourself at least twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. In this case, it is better not to use hygiene products, only plain water. If the itching has already begun, then the use of soap, intimate gels, etc. can only increase the discomfort. In addition, remember to take precautions and practice safe sex, especially if the sexual partner is not constant.
Cotton underwear must be used. It allows you to "breathe" the covers of intimate places. Synthetic panties prevent air from entering. A greenhouse effect is created, and as a result, redness and itching. In addition, we should not forget that every woman, for the purpose of prevention, needs to visit a gynecologist at least once every six months. This will help to control the state of your he alth and identify pathologies in time, if any.
