Ischemic stroke is a serious condition that requires increased attention from the doctor and the patient himself. Recovery of the patient should take place only in a hospital under the supervision of qualified specialists. You can not do without the use of nootropic drugs. The drugs "Cerebrolysin" and "Ceraxon" are popular. Analogues may also be used as indicated.
Ceraxon. Release form and composition
Nootropic drug is presented in the form of a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. The main active ingredient is citicoline sodium. As auxiliary elements, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, potassium sorbate, citric acid, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavor, and purified water are used. The medicine is intended for both internal use and injections.
Cicticoline, which is part of the drug, has a wide spectrum of action. The drug inhibits the action of phospholipase, restores damaged cells. Prevents the formation of free radicals. Most often, the drug "Ceraxon" is part of the complex therapy. Analoguesalso can be used together with other drugs. But you should not choose medicines on your own. The appointment must be made by a doctor.
"Cerebrolysin". Release form and composition
The medicine is presented as an amber-colored solution. The drug is made on the basis of peptides obtained from the brain of a pig. Sodium dioxide and purified water are used as auxiliary components. Cerebrolysin solution is intended only for intramuscular administration. The injections are given in a medical facility.
The drug is based on low molecular weight neuropeptides that are able to penetrate the walls of nerve cells. The drug helps to increase the energy metabolism of the brain, significantly improves protein synthesis. The solution "Cerebrolysin" is widely used as part of complex restorative therapy after ischemic stroke.
Medications "Ceraxon" or "Cerebrolysin" can be prescribed as a prophylaxis. Injections help to restore the patient's normal state of he alth, normalize sleep, improve memory, and increase efficiency. Nootropic drugs are rarely used as monotherapy.
Indications
In the acute period of ischemic stroke, Cerebrolysin intramuscular may be prescribed. The drug is often used as part of complex therapy. Also, the drug can be prescribed for serious head injuries. The drug helps to restore norm althe patient's well-being, relieves headaches, normalizes sleep. Injections are used if behavioral disorders are observed in patients with vascular diseases of the brain.
The drug "Ceraxon" has the same indications. Also, the drug can be prescribed for Alzheimer's disease, endogenous depression, traumatic injuries of the brain and spinal cord. As an aid, a medicine is used for mental retardation in children. Hyperactivity and lack of concentration also act as indications for prescribing medication in the form of injections or syrup.
Contraindications
Medicines are not recommended for use without a doctor's prescription. It is worth paying attention to the contraindications that are described in the instructions. Due to the lack of a sufficient number of studies, Cerebrolysin is not prescribed to patients under 18 years of age. Rare hereditary diseases associated with fructose intolerance are also contraindications. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug may occur.
The medicine "Ceraxon" is not prescribed for status epilepticus. In addition, the drug is not recommended for people with acute liver failure. Before starting treatment, it is recommended to undergo an examination of the body. Sometimes there may be sensitivity to the components of the drug.
In the first trimester of pregnancy, as well as during lactation, nootropic drugstaken with caution. Cerebrolysin is administered intramuscularly only if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the possible harm to the baby.
Ceraxon. Special Instructions
In a cold room, the oral solution may change its consistency. Crystals form inside, which affect the effectiveness of the drug. The drug is recommended to be stored at room temperature. Under such conditions, the crystals will dissolve within a few days.
During the treatment period, the patient should refrain from potentially hazardous activities. The drug can cause side effects such as dizziness, nausea. You will have to refrain from driving a car and other complex mechanisms.
Cerebrolysin Special Instructions
After opening the ampoule with the medicine, it must be used immediately. The medicine is administered slowly. If the injection is too fast, the patient may feel hot, dizzy, in rare cases, the body temperature rises. Such side effects are temporary and do not require drug withdrawal.
The drug can be prescribed in conjunction with drugs that improve cardiac circulation. But mixing several medicines in one syringe is not recommended. Do not use Cerebrolysin and Balanced Amino Acid Solution together.
Cerebrolysin solution is not recommended if its color has changed, turbidity has appeared. The medicine is stored out of the reach of children at room temperature.temperature. Avoid direct sunlight on the ampoules.
Cerebrolysin does not affect the use of vehicles and work with other complex mechanisms.
Dosage
Ceraxon is intended for internal use. Analogues can be used in another mode. Therefore, you should first consult with your doctor. The drug "Ceraxon" is taken with food. The required amount of the drug is recommended to be diluted in a small amount of water. In case of traumatic brain injury or in the acute period of ischemic stroke, 10 ml of the solution is prescribed every 12 hours. The duration of treatment can be up to 6 weeks. During the recovery period, the patient can take 5 ml of the solution once a day. The duration of the course depends on the individual characteristics of the patient, as well as the form of the disease.
Medication "Ceraxon" can also be used for intramuscular injection. The injection must be given slowly. This will help avoid side effects such as dizziness and fever. In the acute period of ischemic stroke, 1000 mg of the drug is prescribed every 12 hours. As soon as clinical improvements are noticeable, you can switch to the oral form of the medication.
It is also worth using the drug "Cerebrolysin" correctly. Instructions, price, exact dosage - all this can be clarified with your doctor. Perhaps a single injection of funds in the amount of 50 ml. However, treatment with a course is more preferable. In the acute period of ischemicstroke apply 20-50 ml once a day. The exact dosage depends on the individual characteristics of the patient. During the recovery period, 5-10 ml are prescribed.
Side effects
The use of nootropic drugs often causes the development of side effects. Most often they are manifested by the digestive system. The patient loses appetite, feels pain in the stomach. In some cases, anorexia may develop. Less commonly, allergic reactions occur, which manifest as a skin rash or hives. In order to avoid the development of hypersensitivity, it is worth seeking the advice of a specialist.
A number of side effects from the side of the central nervous system may have the drug "Ceraxon". Analogues can have the same effect. These are headaches, sleep disturbances, memory impairment. Such phenomena are most often observed at the initial stage of therapy. In the future, the patient feels a significant improvement in well-being.
What are the analogues?
There are many drugs on the market that can be used for brain injuries or ischemic stroke. Almost all of them are available by prescription. Popular is the solution "Sormaxon". The medicine perfectly restores damaged cell membranes, and also prevents the excessive formation of free radicals. With brain injuries, the drug significantly reduces the duration of the coma. The patient quickly regains consciousness and recovers with the help of complex therapy. The drug belongs to the high price category. For one package (10 ampoules) you will have topay more than 3000 rubles.
"Somazina" is another popular drug that stimulates the biosynthesis of phospholipids in cell membranes. The medicine helps to significantly reduce cerebral edema during injuries. The drug can be used as an aid in amnesia. The main active ingredient of the drug is citicoline. This substance stimulates cerebral circulation.
Excellently stimulates the metabolism, and also reduces the psycho-emotional stress of the drug "Glycine". In addition, this drug reduces toxicity from the use of other drugs or alcohol. A significant advantage of this drug is its low price. One package of tablets can be purchased for only 25 rubles. The drug "Glycine" can be used as an aid in ischemic strokes, as well as traumatic brain injuries.
Reviews on nootropics
Experts do not recommend using the drug "Ceraxon" on their own. Analogues, price, instructions for use - all this can be clarified in a medical institution. It is worth remembering that the medicine has a number of contraindications and side effects. Patients note that dizziness and nausea may occur in the first days of therapy. But these symptoms go away quickly.
Nootropic drugs have an excellent effect on children who are lagging behind in development. It is recommended to use them as prescribed by a doctor. Parents note that children who undergo therapy become more attentive and diligent,perceive information better.
How much will I have to pay?
Refers to the average price category of the drug "Ceraxon". Its price is about 800 rubles. Solution for intramuscular injection is more expensive. For a package of 10 ampoules, you will have to pay more than 1,500 rubles. In the same price category is the drug "Cerebrolysin". Its price ranges from 900 to 1500 rubles.