Facial acne is a fairly common problem faced by both men and women. Statistics show that teenagers are most susceptible to acne. Large, inflamed pimples on the skin of the face bring a lot of difficulties to a person’s life, as well as physical and emotional discomfort.
Why does acne appear on the face?
Immediately it should be noted that they result from inflammation of the sebaceous gland. Normally, sebum is secreted outward through special ducts. If their blockage occurs, fat accumulates inside the gland, creating excellent conditions for the vital activity of bacteria. As a result of this process, large areas of inflammation and suppuration of such ducts form on the skin. But what is the reason for such an ailment?
In fact, acne on the face can be the result of various factors of the internal or external environment.
- The most common cause of a rash is hormonal imbalances. By the way, exactlytherefore teenagers most often suffer from a similar problem. With a change in the hormonal background (increase in the amount of testosterone, in particular), the secretion process and the chemical composition of sebum change. The skin becomes more oily, sensitive and prone to infections.
- Since acne most often appears on oily skin, improper care can also be attributed to the reasons, as a result of which the ducts of the sebaceous glands simply overlap.
- Human nutrition is also of great importance. That is why acne on the face is a good reason to reconsider the diet, excluding fatty, fried foods, spices, alcohol, chocolate, carbonated drinks and coffee from it.
- In some cases, the cause is some disease of the digestive system.
- Naturally, the state of the nervous system can be attributed to risk factors. Constant stress, anxiety and emotional overstrain lead to a weakening of the body's defenses and inflammation.
How to remove blackheads from the face?
Yes, acne is not a pleasant phenomenon. Therefore, many people are interested in the question of how to treat acne on the face.
To begin with, you should remember an important rule - in no case should you squeeze out acne yourself. Firstly, damaged skin tissues increase the risk of infection, and secondly, pressure can lead to the rupture of the abscess and the entry of its contents into the deeper layers of the skin.
Coals on the face require a dermatological examination. Extremely importantdetermine the cause of the rash and eliminate it. For example, some patients are prescribed hormonal drugs that normalize the endocrine system. Proper nutrition is also an integral part of the treatment - you should increase the amount of raw fruits and vegetables in your daily diet.
And of course, the skin in this case requires special care. To begin with, you should stop using some decorative cosmetics, in particular powders, foundations and blush, as they clog pores even more and aggravate the situation. Oily skin requires regular cleansing. It is useful to wipe the affected areas with decoctions of both chamomile and string, as these herbs have anti-inflammatory properties. Some doctors suggest using medications - ointments based on tetracycline or synthomycin. Such drugs quickly eliminate the activity of pathogenic bacteria and relieve inflammation. Regular air baths will have a positive effect on the condition of the skin. Sometimes experts recommend laser or ultrasonic acne removal.
