Surely every person at least once in his life faced with ultrasound diagnostics. Women often have to visit specialists for examination of the pelvic organs. Males may need an ultrasound of the same area. It is worth noting that the doctor can conduct an examination in two ways: through the abdominal wall or by using the anus. This article will focus on the second method. You will learn all about the study called "TRUS of the prostate": preparation, how it is done, cost. The reader will also have the opportunity to study the inspection process in detail.
TrUS of the prostate
How to do this procedure will be described below. To begin with, it is worth saying what kind of manipulation it is. With the help of transrectal ultrasound, the area of the prostate and seminiferous tubules is examined. This procedure makes it possible to accurately determine the size of the gland and examine its appendages.
In the presence of pathological formations, this method allows you to accurately measure the detected areas and find out their nature.
To whom the procedure is scheduled
Of course, only males can undergo this examination. That being said, there are several reasons to look. The most common reasons for such appointments are:
- erectile dysfunction or early ejaculation;
- prolonged infertility of unknown origin;
- pain in testicles and penis;
- poor spermogram result;
- The age of the man is over 45.
Also, the examination can be carried out on a voluntary basis. However, very rarely do males decide to undergo such a diagnosis.
Price category
There are two methods of this examination. You can get a referral from a government agency. In this case, the procedure will be absolutely free for you (subject to certain documents). However, sometimes there is a queue for such an ultrasound diagnosis. In this case, you will have to wait for the specified time or choose an alternative method of examination.
You can also have an examination in a paid clinic. It should be noted that most patients choose this method. In this case, the TRUS of the prostate gland (description of the procedure) will be explained to you in detail by the specialists of the chosen clinic. You will be told how to prepare for the manipulation, and its cost will be announced. Pricecategory can be in the range from 1000 to 3000 rubles. It all depends on the qualifications of the ultrasound specialist, the model of the device and the region in which you live.
How is a TRUS of the prostate done?
The procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes. A qualified specialist with the latest equipment will only need five minutes for an examination. So, TRUS of the prostate, how is this examination done?
First, the patient is asked to turn off their cell phone and other devices that may interfere. It is strictly forbidden to keep the turned on device in your pants pocket. This circumstance can greatly interfere with the diagnosis and give false results of the study.
The patient should lower the clothes in the lower part of the body (trousers and underpants). After that, the man is asked to lie on his left side and pull his legs up to the abdomen. This position is the best for prostate TRUS. How is it made, how is the sensor inserted?
First, the doctor must put a protective film on the long ultrasound probe. Most often, a special condom is used for this. After that, a gel is applied, which allows you to get a more accurate picture and facilitate the introduction of the device. The ultrasound transducer is inserted very slowly and as comfortable as possible for the patient. The penetration depth is about five centimeters. It is in this area that the male prostate gland is located.
So, you now know how to do prostate ultrasound. Howevermandatory preparation is required before the procedure.
The diagnostic result can be obtained within a few minutes after the examination. Usually the doctor issues a form (ultrasound protocol) with a conclusion and recommendations. If necessary, several images of the examined organ are attached to the result. They will help the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment. Remember that the result of a TRUS of the prostate is never a definitive diagnosis. A specialist in ultrasound diagnostics can only assume the presence of a particular pathology. The final diagnosis is made by an andrologist.
Preparatory process
How to do TRUS and ultrasound of the prostate (required preparation), you should be told by the doctor who prescribes this procedure. In the event that you go to a private clinic, you will be given a special form that contains a description of the procedure and methods of preparing for it. There are a few very important points to consider. Let's try to understand them in detail.
Testing
Each man before this procedure must pass a series of tests. In some cases, it is on the basis of the results that this diagnosis is assigned. A mandatory study before such manipulations is a complete blood count. You also need to determine the absence of diseases such as hepatitis, syphilis, AIDS and HIV. They can be transmitted by contact through the anus.
Sometimes a doctor can giverecommendation to conduct a semen analysis. In this case, the result of the analysis may be the reason for the appointment of this ultrasound diagnostics.
Gut condition
Before doing prostate ultrasound (description of the procedure is presented above), be sure to carry out a cleansing enema. An alternative to this method may be to take laxative tablets a few days before the manipulation.
Enema should be done no later than two hours before the procedure. Otherwise, you may end up in a very awkward situation.
Bladder condition
If you are scheduled for a prostate ultrasound scan, you need to know in advance how the diagnosis is made. You must come to the examination with a full bladder. To do this, you need to drink several glasses of water before the procedure. This must be done no later than half an hour before the manipulation.
Due to a full bladder, the seminal ducts straighten out, the doctor can examine the area as much as possible without causing you discomfort.
Compliance with a certain diet
A few days before the diagnosis, you need to review your diet. It is worth giving up gas-forming dishes and products: legumes, sweets, pastries and sugar-containing drinks. Try to drink more pure water and refrain from drinking milk and alcoholic beverages.
Personal hygiene
So Truzyhow the prostate is done, you already know. Be sure to wash the anus area well before the procedure. Especially if you have recently had a bowel movement. Use regular baby soap for this procedure.
Small summing up
If you are scheduled for a prostate examination, do not be afraid of this manipulation. When conducting an examination in a paid clinic, you can choose an alternative method of diagnosis. In this case, the doctor will examine the organ of interest through the abdominal wall. However, be prepared for the fact that the result may not be as accurate as with a transrectal examination.
Diagnose internal reproductive organs. In this case, your he alth will always be under the control of experienced professionals.
