When there are bite defects, doctors usually prescribe braces. With them, it will be possible to align the teeth, make them attractive. But this procedure is lengthy, so many are concerned about the appearance. Aesthetics will not suffer with the use of ceramic braces, which will be discussed in the article.
What is this?
Ceramic braces are a device used to straighten teeth. A person gains confidence due to the fact that the products are almost invisible on the enamel. These systems are matte, their color can be selected according to the shade of the enamel.
In modern orthodontics, new designs are created that minimize external aesthetic inconvenience. Judging by the reviews, in terms of efficiency they are no worse, on the contrary, they are superior to standard braces.
Device
Ceramic braces allow you to quickly, without pain and inconvenience with minor aesthetic problems to correct the position of the teeth. Such structures are non-removable. They consist of:
- Zamochkov. Themthe number is determined by the attachment to each tooth. They are fixed with dental adhesive.
- Doug. This part is the connection between the locks, pulled up for alignment by special parts. They are usually made from a material that has memory in order to set an unevenly grown tooth in place.
Locks are made of ceramics, and arcs are made of metal. According to reviews, orthodontists often offer systems with white arches that are almost invisible on the teeth.
Views
Judging by the photo, ceramic braces are a great option for those who want not to show this device. These products are:
- ligature;
- non-ligature.
They are installed on the basis of the testimony of the doctor and the wishes of the patient. Like other leveling products, they have advantages and disadvantages.
Ligatures
Such ceramic braces do not contain metal parts, except for the arc. Locks made of ceramics are equipped with a groove where the arc is fixed. In the groove there is an elastic ring that holds the arc. The ring is transparent and does not stand out against the background of the enamel. It is thanks to this detail (ligature) that the name of the product was obtained.
The advantages of ligature structures include:
- Colored ligatures are used, which will be the most suitable for children and teenagers.
- Ligatures are elastic, which reduces discomfort during teeth alignment.
- Efficiency.
As evidencedreviews, elastic parts lose their elasticity over time, they will need to be changed. Compared to non-ligature products, they straighten teeth for a long time. The metal arc is fixed in place, which increases friction and causes discomfort.
When smoking, drinking coffee, strong tea and food dyes, the ceramics are painted, after which the ligatures stand out on the enamel. This design is hard to maintain. With ceramic ligature systems installed, it is necessary to go to the doctor every month. In addition, such devices are more expensive.
Unligated
This product is self-adjusting, it will reduce the alignment time. A feature of such braces is that the system has sliding clamps that allow you to quickly replace the arc. When replacing a person does not feel pain and discomfort. In this case, the arc is not blocked, but fixed. The procedure is painless for the patient.
Such ceramic braces have their advantages:
- Injuries to the mucous membranes of the mouth rarely occur, these products have minimal pressure.
- You will need to go to the doctor up to 1 time in 2-3 months.
- The friction force in this treatment is minimal, the alignment procedure is fast.
- Ceramic is not able to chemically react with saliva, so it is safe.
- Easier oral care.
- Getting used to the system will be quick due to the fact that it is not cumbersome.
- All teeth moveindividually, getting to the right place.
- There are no contraindications for this treatment, it is performed even with periodontitis.
- The installation and removal procedure is quick and painless.
This system has no disadvantages, these are new designs in orthodontics. According to reviews, ceramic braces are light, so a person gets used to them quickly enough.
Producers
There are several companies specializing in the manufacture of ceramic products. The main components are the same, but they differ. The best ceramic braces include the following:
- Clarity. The company produces aesthetic ligatureless transparent systems, so they are almost invisible on the teeth. The clasps of the product are anatomical, so they fit snugly to the teeth. They have a microcrystalline surface at the base and an anatomical contour of the base.
- Damon. They differ in structure. The company produces non-ligature ceramic braces, which do not require wire or rubber ligatures for fastening. The arc is fixed with locks, thanks to which it will be possible to control its mobility. The metal arc is closed with special caps that hold it. Soft wires can be used with this design.
- Reflections. The designs of this manufacturer are ligature. They contain polycrystalline alumina. This material is durable and almost transparent. This allows the systems to be characterized as aesthetic. Ceramics do not deteriorate from food coloring, as well as from chemical andtemperature factors. Allergy does not appear with products.
- In-ovation. New non-ligature systems lingual and vestibular. These are aesthetic devices that do not injure the mucous membrane. These designs do not use rubber bands and wires, there is a special arc control mechanism. The systems of this manufacturer allow you to control the movement of each tooth.
The listed products are the highest quality and reliable. The main thing is that they are installed qualitatively. According to the photo, ceramic braces are almost invisible on the teeth. This allows you to comfortably carry out the alignment procedure. According to user reviews, the devices do not cause discomfort to either children or adults.
Flaws
Ceramic braces have more than just benefits. Their disadvantages include:
- High price - not everyone can afford such a setup. It is made of durable quality material, which increases its value. The price is also determined depending on the type of product.
- Treatment time is somewhat longer than with metal appliances. This is due to the fact that ceramics put less pressure on the teeth and prolong the alignment time.
- When braces adhere tightly to the enamel, discoloration, composition and decay can occur. The doctor regulates the tightness of the structures.
Although the products have disadvantages, they are still recognized as effective in leveling. It is enough to follow the rules of wearing and care.
Installation
Brackets are placed on the outside of the teeth with a special dental adhesive. The adhesive composition is chosen for ceramics so that there is no change in its shade on the teeth. Locks are attached to each tooth. Depending on the type of construction, fixation of the arc may be required.
The procedure for installing ceramic braces is not painful, it lasts 20-40 minutes. But before that, it is necessary to undergo training with the manufacture of casts, filling of diseased teeth. Only then can ceramic braces be installed. Before and after this, you must follow the recommendations for oral care. According to reviews, many people got rid of bite problems with the help of such designs.
Destination
Treatment with braces is effective from the age of 12, after the replacement of all teeth and correction of growth. The products should be worn by people with anomalies in the growth of individual teeth and the dentition, who want to improve the aesthetics of the face and profile, who have unerupted teeth.
These constructions are installed in preparation for prosthetics and body movement of teeth. Judging by the feedback from patients, the correct wear of the systems perfectly aligns, and is no worse than other products.
Contraindications
Ceramic braces cannot be used when:
- breaking the enamel;
- caries;
- large number of fillings, crowns;
- lack of proper nutrition skills (eating a lot of sweets);
- mental, immune, severe general somatic ailments;
- material allergies.
In the presence of these contraindications, you must consult a dentist. Probably another effective way to fix the problem will be chosen.
Adaptation Features
Addiction to the systems for each person occurs individually. For some, this process is painful and lasts a long time, while for others it happens quickly and imperceptibly. But usually, during adaptation, pain sensations of varying intensity are observed in the area of the gums and teeth.
Pronunciation of words and chewing of food often worsens. When a person is set to gain a beautiful smile after treatment, the addiction will be quick and comfortable.
Care
Due to the wear of such structures, oral care is complicated. Therefore, it is necessary to remember the rules of care during the installation of ceramic products:
- The toothbrush should have bristles with different directions. This cleans hard-to-reach areas and the surface of the braces. The brush should be medium hard.
- It is necessary to purchase small brushes that can clean the enamel under the arches and in the area where the locks are attached.
- You can thoroughly clean up leftover food with dental floss.
- Effective mouth rinses after eating, which will prevent rapid darkening or clogging of ceramic braces.
- Thanks to the constant consultations of the dentist, it will be possible not only to straighten the teeth, but alsoclean the surface of the enamel efficiently.
Judging by the reviews of dentists, if defects were found in the product, then you should consult a doctor. Only a specialist can correct the imperfections and continue the correct alignment of the teeth.
How long do braces last?
Ceramic items are installed for up to 2 years. But the specific period depends on age and defects. In difficult cases, the period is extended. Already 2 months after installation, you will be able to visually evaluate the result.
Comparison
Many do not know which is better to choose - ceramic or metal braces? To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of the second products. Metal structures can cope with various defects, while ceramic structures can only eliminate minor anomalies.
Metal structures have a fast healing time due to the tightly controlled arc. But they do not have a very aesthetic appearance, besides, they are visible to others. At a cost, such systems are available to everyone.
Sapphire braces are also available to correct minor anomalies. In terms of treatment time, they are faster compared to ceramic ones. Sapphire products are transparent, the arcs have a white coating, so they are almost invisible when smiling. And in terms of price, the systems are the most expensive.
Thus, ceramic braces are one of the most reliable and high quality. If they are correctly installed, then you can hope for high-quality alignment of the teeth. It remains only to follow the rules of socks and hygiene of the cavitymouth.