There are many drugs that can be purchased at pharmacies without a special prescription. These are, as a rule, non-steroidal drugs (aspirin, citramon), vitamins and various drops. For example, the drug "Corvalol". From what this remedy, we will consider in this article.
Medication description
"A clear liquid without color and impurities, with a specific aroma" - this definition has the drug "Corvalol" (for which this drug is used, discussed below). The composition of the drug is a combination of the main active ingredients:
-
corvalol from what Ethyl ester from valerian. Thanks to this ingredient, the drug has antispasmodic and soothing properties. More precisely, the essential oil of α-bromovaleric acid and its derivatives are used here.
- Peppermint oil extract. This component contains menthol, which is known as a remedy for spasms in the blood vessels of the heart.
- Phenobarbital is also part of the medicine "Corvalol". What does this component help with?judge from this information. This substance belongs to the group of barbiturates - substances that have a depressant effect on the entire system of nerve endings. The composition of the drug uses sodium phenobarbital, this drug has anticonvulsant and sedative properties.
- Excipients (purified water, sodium hydroxide and ethyl alcohol).
Use and dosage
The drug "Corvalol" (whose composition is discussed above) is prescribed for such diseases:
-
corvalol tablets use neuroses and irritability;
- violations in the activity of the autonomic system;
- intestinal cramps;
- insomnia;
- tachycardia;
- functional disorders in the circulatory system and heart.
The dosage of this medication is prescribed individually for each case, depending on the degree and type of disease. As a rule, for adults, the number of drops can be from 15 to 30, for children - from 3 to 15. This amount of the drug is recommended to be taken 3 times a day before meals. If necessary, a single dose can be increased to 50 drops, for example, with severe tachycardia.
In pharmacies you can also find the medicine "Corvalol" in tablets. The use of this drug is similar to the drug in drops, since it contains the same components. The dosage for adults is a maximum of 6 tablets per day. This mode of application is recommended: 2 times 2 pieces.
Additional information
There are cases where the use of this drug is prohibited. It can be in these situations:
- with a strong sensitivity of the patient's body to certain components of the drug;
- with functional disorders of organs such as the liver or kidneys;
- during pregnancy and lactation;
- with a lack of lactase in the body, etc.
There is a risk of addiction to a drug like Corvalol. What causes this, or rather what causes it? The effect of "addiction" can be explained by the fact that phenobarbital, which is part of this drug, has a narcotic effect. In addition, when using this medicine, various side effects may occur, such as drowsiness, a drop in concentration, dizziness, allergic reactions, and so on. Therefore, it is important to use this tool only under the supervision of a specialist.
