Redness, peeling, itching and the formation of weeping "crusts" on the skin are symptoms of diaper rash. Inflamed areas that are in constant contact with a damp cloth, seams of clothing, cause discomfort and provoke the development of dermatitis. Ointment for diaper rash relieves irritation, helps prevent the development of skin diseases. What drugs are used to treat this disease in children and adults? What means are most effective? The information below provides all the answers.
Diaper rash in adults: causes of occurrence
Men and women are no less likely to suffer from diaper rash than young children. In adults, the skin becomes inflamed mainly in the armpits, groin, on the inner thighs, and also under the breasts (in girls). The treatment is the same as for diaper rash in children. However, depending on the condition of the patient, drugs may be prescribed withantibiotics and corticosteroids.
The main factors in the appearance of the disease:
- Urinary incontinence.
- Skin sensitivity.
- Wearing synthetic underwear.
- Lack of personal hygiene.
- Diabetes.
- Overweight.
- Excessive sweating.
Ointment for diaper rash in adults helps to quickly restore the skin, relieve unpleasant symptoms (itching, burning). The drugs used to treat adults differ from drugs for children in composition and effectiveness. Some of them are approved for use in infants.
Ointment for diaper rash in adults: a list of drugs
Drying, antifungal and anti-inflammatory drugs are used for treatment. Their action is primarily aimed at eliminating pain and softening the skin. The following medicines are used in the treatment:
- "Desitin".
- "Clotrimazole" (1%).
- "Solcoseryl".
- "Pasta Lassara".
- "Locacorten-vioform"
- "Levosin".
- Zinc, tar and sea buckthorn oil ointment.
With severe rashes in the genital area, an ointment is prescribed for diaper rash in the groin. Such preparations contain drying and disinfecting components. This allows you to prevent the growth of bacteria, and, as a result, to localize the focus of the spread of infection. Treatment is carried out in several stages. At firstantimicrobial and antifungal agents are used, then drying preparations are applied. At the final stage, a wound healing ointment for diaper rash is applied to the affected areas of the skin.
Causes of inflammation in children
Babies are most susceptible to rashes, as their skin is still too sensitive to external stimuli. The causes of the onset of the disease in children are:
- Wrong care for delicate skin.
- Lack of hygiene.
- Using poor quality diapers.
- Infrequent change of linen (diapers, rompers).
- Skin contact with secretions (feces and urine).
Ointment for diaper rash is prescribed either by a pediatrician or a pediatric dermatologist. Self-administration of medications without consulting a specialist can provoke an allergic reaction and aggravate the patient's condition. If treatment is not started in time, then purulent wounds may form on the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin.
Prevention of diaper rash
Dermatologists recommend using baby powder, zinc paste and dexpanthenol creams as preventive measures. When identifying the first signs of diaper rash, oils and oil-containing products should not be used. This is due to the fact that such drugs create a film on the surface of the affected areas. The skin under it intensely sweats, which creates an ideal environment for the nutrition and reproduction of bacteria. As a result, diaper rash becomes more.
Ointment for diaper rash in children: a list of approved drugs
The type of drug is selected according to the localization of inflamed skin areas. For the treatment of diaper rash in infants and young children, drugs with a gentle composition are prescribed. With severe damage to the skin, ointments are used, which include corticosteroids and antibiotics.
Drugs approved for use in children:
- "Bepanten".
- "Desitin".
- "Baneocin".
- "Panthenol-Teva".
- "D-Panthenol".
Zinc ointment is also used for diaper rash in the groin, in the armpits, it also processes folds on the child's body, neck. Despite the fact that inflammation of the skin in itself is not a disease, it still needs to be treated. Diaper rash facilitates the penetration of fungi, infections and viruses into the dermis. The penetration of the above microorganisms into the inner layers of the skin provokes the development of eczema and erysipelas.
Ointment "Bepanthen"
The main active ingredient in this product is dexpanthenol. In addition, the ointment contains paraffin, beeswax, almond oil and lanolin. The drug has no contraindications, except for individual intolerance to the components. The average cost of funds is 400 rubles. "Bepanten" is prescribed for skin lesions: dermatitis, burns, cracks, diaper rash. Has a wound healing effect. The ointment is applied to the damaged areas 2 times a day. The course of treatment is determined by the doctor.
According to reviews, Bepanten is the best diaper rash ointment approved for use in infants. The product is hypoallergenic and universal for all ages. It does not cause irritation and helps to quickly restore the skin. Feedback on the ointment is purely positive, but there are also negative ones. They are associated with improper use of the product or its high cost.
Zinc Ointment
This ointment is often used for diaper rash in newborns. Its popularity is due to the fact that zinc oxide, which is part of the product, has anti-inflammatory, drying, antiseptic and astringent effects. The result will not be long in coming. The ointment, in addition to zinc oxide, contains medical vaseline. When applied to the skin, the active substance relieves irritation, dries weeping wounds. The drug is used up to 6 times a day, depending on the degree of damage. Reviews about the zinc-based product are positive. It is approved for use in people of all ages. The only limitation is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. The cost of one package of zinc ointment varies between 12-60 rubles, depending on the manufacturer.
A more expensive analogue of the drug is Desitin. In its composition, in addition to zinc oxide and petroleum jelly, it contains cod liver oil and lanolin. The action of "Desitin" and zinc ointment (paste) is similar. The cost of the drugis 260 rubles. "Desitin" is used both as a prophylactic against diaper rash, and to eliminate them.
Ointment "Baneocin"
The composition of "Baneocin" includes 2 antibiotics - neomycin and bacitracin, which destroy fungi and bacteria. There is no addiction to the active components of the ointment, which makes it effective for purulent and infectious skin lesions. The drug is used in gynecology, surgery, otoringology. "Baneocin" is an ointment for diaper rash, diaper dermatitis and many other skin diseases. The tool has a number of contraindications:
- Renal and heart failure.
- Violation of the vestibular apparatus.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the product.
- Intolerance to aminoglycoside antibiotics.
Despite a fairly extensive list of contraindications for use, "Baneocin" is approved for use in children from the first days of life. The product is applied to damaged areas of the skin up to two times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor. Reviews of the drug say that it is very effective. Thanks to the use of Baneocin, wounds and abrasions, as well as dermatitis and diaper rash, heal faster. The cost of one package of the product is 390 rubles.
"Panthenol-Teva" and "D-Panthenol"
The active ingredient of both drugs is dexpanthenol. Both ointments are cheaper analogues of the remedy."Bepanten". "Panthenol-Teva" and "D-Panthenol" is an ointment for diaper rash in newborns and adults, burns, wounds and other skin lesions. In terms of their action and composition, the products are almost identical. A small difference between ointments is only in price. Panthenol-Teva costs 280 rubles on average, and D-Panthenol costs 240 rubles. These medicines are relatively cheap.
Reviews of "D-Panthenol" say that it is not only a wound healing ointment for diaper rash and wounds, but also a tool that helps fight acne. "Panthenol-Teva", according to consumer feedback, is no less effective. Both products contain the same amount of dexpanthenol. The preparations are applied to dry skin 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 7-8 days. Before using any medical product, you should consult with a specialist - a dermatologist or pediatrician.