If the smell of urine in a woman has changed, then this can be observed with the development of a serious pathology. The sooner you identify the root cause of what is happening, the more chances you have for a successful and quick cure. Please note that the smell of urine in women can change at absolutely any age. That is why every representative of the fair sex should be aware of the basic prerequisites due to which this symptom appears. So, let's take a closer look at why the smell of urine in women has changed, as well as how this symptom is treated.
Safe reasons
In some cases, a similar symptom may occur due to exposure to some factors that have nothing to do with diseases. If the smell of urine in women has changed, then the reason may lie in the following:
- Long-term treatment with the use of antibacterial agents, as well as vitamin complexes of group B. In this situation, urine begins to smell bad with medicines. Byafter therapy, as a rule, the smell is restored, it becomes the same.
- If a woman has a strong smell of urine, the reason may lie in the use of garlic, onions, coriander seeds, and horseradish in large quantities. As a rule, in such situations, the liquid acquires the appropriate aroma. A similar reason is also the use of too much smoked meat or roasted seeds. In parallel with this, the urine remains the usual yellow color, as well as the usual consistency.
- If a woman has a strong smell of urine, the reason may lie in increasing age. This factor is caused by hormonal changes that occur in the female body. For the same reason, symptoms appear during pregnancy, as well as during menstruation.
- The smell can also change in case of violation of the proper hygiene of the organs.
- Quite often, a woman has a strong smell of urine if she is on a protein diet. Too much of this element can provoke a violation in the liver. If you find yourself having a similar problem, you should immediately return to the usual full-fledged diet.
- If a woman has a strong smell of urine only in the morning, this may indicate dehydration at night. The same problem will be observed if a woman does not empty her bladder in time. In some cases, this is the reason for the spread of pathogenic bacteria.
If the smell of urine in women has changed for the reasons described above, then normally the symptom will disappear as soon as you eliminate the factor of its appearance. If this did not happen, then a medical examination should be carried out without fail.
Other causes of the symptom
So, we continue to consider why the smell of urine in a woman has changed. Above, we have considered factors that do not affect the patient's he alth in any way. However, in some cases, a change in smell can indicate the development of a dangerous disease. Specifically, the diagnosis is determined by the doctor, based on the notes of the aroma, as well as other signs. Consider them separately.
Sour smell
Why did the woman's urine smell change? The causes of a sour smell may be due to the action of a yeast-like fungus. This symptom appears with the development of candidiasis, candidal urethritis, as well as other problems. In parallel, other signs begin to appear:
- Yellow cloudy urine.
- Whitish vaginal discharge that has a curdled texture.
- Severe itching that is localized in the genital area.
- A whitish coating that appears on the mucous surfaces and labia.
Features of the treatment of sour smell
Sourish aroma can be eliminated only after a course of treatment. As a rule, antimycotic suppositories, as well as creams, are prescribed for this. In the most severe situations, the specialist prescribes pills. In parallel with this, drugs are prescribed that restore the microfloravagina. During therapy, it is forbidden to use mushrooms, spices, confectionery, fatty and fried foods. To speed up the healing process, it is recommended to include unsweetened fruits, vegetables, cereals, fresh herbs, and seaweed in the diet.
However, please note that if the smell of urine in a woman has changed during pregnancy, then there is no cause for concern. As described earlier, the reason is the restructuring of the hormonal background.
Smell of fish
If the smell of urine in women has changed, the causes and treatment will be established by the doctor after an appropriate examination. Quite often, in patients, urine begins to smell like fish. In most cases, the cause is the development of diseases that are sexually transmitted. Fragrance may occur with the development of the following sexually transmitted diseases:
- Trichomoniasis. The reason for the development of this disease is the presence of the bacterium Trichomonas. The first signs will be noticeable within 4 weeks after infection. In this case, there is a discharge from the female vagina. They have an unpleasant odor similar to foam. The genitals of a woman begin to swell and change color. In parallel with this, there is pain during intercourse.
- Chlamydia. The disease appears after ingestion of chlamydia. This occurs most often with anal or vaginal intercourse. The initial symptoms are discomfort during urination. After that, unnatural secretions begin to appear, in whichblood is present. The patient constantly experiences discomfort, which is localized in the lower abdomen.
- Ureaplasmosis. With this disease, the genitourinary system is affected by an infection with ureaplasma. This infection quickly begins to spread to the uterus and appendages. If the patient does not start treatment on time, very serious complications, even infertility, will help develop. In addition, it can provoke urolithiasis.
- Mycoplasmosis. This disease is a consequence of infection of the vagina with mycoplasmas. As a result, urethritis, bacterial vaginosis, pyelonephritis, and other serious complications develop.
- Gonorrhea. This disease is diagnosed after gonococci have entered the patient's body. In the discharge there are impurities of pus. There is pain during urination. The patient begins to suffer from severe itching, discomfort, which are localized in the genital area.
- Another possible cause of fishy smell is trimethylaminuria. This disease is of a genetic nature, with it there is no full regulation of the production of liver enzymes. A similar problem is diagnosed in most cases at an early age, but sometimes it can manifest itself much later.
Features of the treatment of diseases
In these situations, patients need a course of antibiotic therapy. In parallel, the use of drugs that restore the microflora is prescribed. If left untreated, infection spreadson the reproductive and urinary systems, which can lead to serious complications.
The only treatment for trimethylaminuria is the use of absorbents and a low protein diet.
Smell of ammonia
If there is an unpleasant smell of urine in women, which gives off ammonia, then this may indicate the development of the following diseases:
- Inflammatory process in different areas of the urinary system, such as urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis and others.
- Liver disease.
- With diabetes.
- Kidney failure.
- Oncological diseases. This changes not only the smell, but also the shade of urine.
In some cases, such a symptom may have nothing to do with the disease. The aroma of ammonia is felt in the urine of a person who uses drugs with a high content of iron or calcium to treat a particular disease, or the patient is forced to endure the urge to urinate for a long time.
Sweet smell
If there is a strange smell of urine in women, slightly sweet, then this may indicate the development of leucinosis. This problem can be inherited. The disease is associated with a violation of the formation of enzymes that are involved in the breakdown of amino acids. Because of this, substances begin to accumulate in the cells, provoking the onset of the disease. Other symptoms of the disease will be the appearance of seizures, inimpaired coordination of movements, as well as in bouts of vomiting. It is completely impossible to exclude the disease, so the patient must adhere to a special diet throughout her life. Only in this way will it be possible to get rid of the sweet smell of urine.
Rotten eggs
What does a woman's urine smell like rotten eggs or hydrogen sulfide? This symptom may indicate a urinary tract infection with Escherichia coli. The reason for this phenomenon is unprotected sexual intercourse with a carrier of the infection, or in the absence of the necessary hygiene of the female organs.
E. coli, when it enters the ureter, attaches firmly to the walls. At the same time, pay attention to the fact that it is impossible to get rid of the stick with the help of douching. If the woman does not identify this problem in time, then the pathogen can rise higher in the urinary system, reaching directly to the bladder. Since the immune system weakens, the pathogen multiplies. The patient at the same time feels frequent urge to urinate. Urine takes on the smell of rotten eggs. In some cases, an admixture of blood or pus can be seen in the fluid. Performance deteriorates, there is a breakdown, and apathy appears.
In some cases, the smell of rotten eggs can occur in a woman who consumes too much asparagus. In this situation, the urine will acquire a normal flavor 6 hours after consuming this product.
Sometimes this symptom cantalk about the development of cancer. That is why, if you notice the smell of rotten eggs in your urine, you should consult an oncologist.
Rotten apples
Quite often, a pungent odor manifests itself in the development of diabetes. This phenomenon can be explained by the increased content of acetone in the patient's blood. The higher the sugar level, the richer and brighter this flavor will be felt.
The pungent smell of rotten apples haunts diabetics who suffer from ketoacidosis. This disease indicates a severe course of diabetes mellitus. An unpleasant odor is observed not only in urine, but also in other human biological fluids. In addition, the fragrance comes from the body itself, as the acetone gets into the sweat.
If a patient has an inflammation of the genitourinary system in addition to the underlying disease, then an unpleasant odor can become simply unbearable. If the infection is localized in the kidneys, then the concentration of protein in the urine of a woman increases, which instantly decomposes and exudes stench. These diabetic complications provoke turbidity of urine, as well as an increase in its viscosity. In most cases, small whitish flakes begin to appear in it.
Smell of beer
If the aroma of urine has changed dramatically to beer, then this may indicate the development of a malformation. This term refers to a condition in which the intestines absorb inadequately the nutrients obtained from food. This phenomenon provokes a change in the chemical composition in all biological fluids of fatty diarrhea, as well as inweight loss.
Beer aroma can appear with liver failure. In parallel with this, the urine becomes a rich dark shade. The effectiveness of treatment in this case will depend on the stage of the disease. If the disease has developed into hepatitis, then the therapy will be difficult and lengthy. Sometimes urine smells like fish or garlic.
Smell of mold
Change in the flavor of urine can occur due to a violation of the natural process of fermentation in the liver. This body begins to lose the ability to process phenylalanine. Because of this, the substance begins to accumulate in the cells of the body. At the same time, attention should be paid to the fact that an unpleasant odor appears not only in urine, but also in saliva, as well as other biological fluids.
In parallel with the unpleasant smell of mold, other signs of the disease appear:
- Lethargy, depression, reduced efficiency.
- Convulsions.
- Lagging behind in physical and mental development.
If a similar cause of bad breath has been identified, then treatment should begin immediately. As a rule, it is carried out under the supervision of a specialist. The main method of therapy is to adjust the diet. Due to this, the existing symptoms weaken, but it is impossible to completely get rid of the disease. You should also pay attention to the fact that this disease is hereditary.
As you can see, the reasons for the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the urinethere may be a large number. If you eliminate the root cause of the problem, you can successfully get rid of the symptom. But in no case should you self-medicate, as in difficult situations this can provoke the development of serious complications.