Many people know the feeling when the nose hurts inside. In most cases, such an unpleasant sensation occurs with rhinitis. But not only this cold symptom is the cause of pain. There are actually a lot of them.
If the nose hurts inside when pressed, then this indicates that some kind of inflammatory process is taking place, since almost all the nerve endings of the organ are concentrated in its inner part. And all sorts of provocateurs act inflamed on the nasal mucosa, which, in turn, is accompanied by the occurrence of pain. Sometimes the patient cannot determine with certainty the place where the disease develops.
Reasons
If you experience the slightest signs of discomfort, you should not make a diagnosis yourself, because only a specialist should do this. When the nose hurts inside, what to treat, the doctor will prescribe after carefully examining the patient and determining the real cause of the pain.
The causes of these discomforts can be such diseases:
- rhinitis;
- allergic rhinitis;
- hypertrophic rhinitis;
- sinusitis;
- chronic sinusitis.
Rhinitis
In rhinitis, the inflammation process provokes swelling of the nasal mucosa, due to which there is a constant secretion of mucus from it. There are two types of this disease:
- spicy;
- chronic.
The secretion of mucus brings with it a constant inconvenience. For this reason, treating what seems to be a mild symptom of a cold should be treated responsibly, rather than hoping that it will go away on its own.
In allergic rhinitis, the nasal mucosa hurts inside, as the constantly secreted mucus and sneezing irritate it. The worst thing is when the allergen is present regularly and it is extremely difficult to avoid it. For example, at work.
In hypertrophic rhinitis, the shell in the nasal cavity is slightly deformed. This may be due to poor environment, cancer, adenoids. Most often, with such a disease, the tip of the nose hurts inside when pressed. In addition, there are specific rhinitis that occurs with diseases such as tuberculosis or syphilis.
At first, the disease is painless. Although at this time destruction occurs in the tissues of the bones and the nerve endings die. Pain already occurs when the nasal septum is very difficult to save.
Sinusitis
With sinusitis, pain and discomfort are observed in the maxillary sinuses. Due to the swelling of the nasal cavity, the flow of mucus is difficult.
It enhances the inflammatoryprocess and provokes stagnation in the sinus, leading to the occurrence of pain. Pathology is best expressed in the morning.
Sinusitis
If chronic sinusitis is observed, then the nose hurts inside when the disease worsens or during enormous physical exertion that provoked overwork. In addition, the following symptoms are observed:
- general weakness or malaise;
- body temperature rises slightly.
In this case, you need to urgently contact a specialist to prescribe adequate treatment, which should be based on antibiotic therapy. Each of these diseases requires special treatment, which is aimed at ensuring that there are no possible complications.
Other reasons
Why does my nose hurt inside, especially if I press a little? Considering this topic, there are several diseases that provoke this symptom:
- One of the main sinusitis is considered. Since it can be both unilateral and bilateral, during inflammatory processes, pain when pressed occurs both on one side and on the other.
- The next most painful is herpes. Perhaps not everyone knows that this type of disease manifests itself not only on the lips, but also in the nasal cavity. Most often it can be observed at the tip of the organ, less often on the wing.
- Furuncle, resembling an abscess, but accompanied by pain.
- Injury can cause pain even at the slightest touch.
If the tip of the nose hurtsinside, then this suggests that some kind of disease affects the inner epithelium of the nasal cavity. This can happen for various reasons. These include:
- herpes, when not only the outer side of the organ is affected, but also the inner one;
- an acne-prone disease that can occur on the nasal wings;
- furunculosis, characterized by increased redness;
- for burns or frostbite.
If you experience pain in this area of the nose, a visit to a specialist should not be postponed for a long period. Since this will help to avoid many diseases associated with disruption of the immune system.
Streptoderma
In some cases, there is a slightly different picture of the course of diseases affecting the organ. When the nose hurts inside, the sores that arise at the same time bring a lot of discomfort. This disease is called streptoderma. This phenomenon proceeds as follows. Initially, redness appears on the skin. After that, a bubble filled with liquid appears. When it bursts, the mucosa remains exposed. Now it is an excellent window into the body for various infections.
This area dries up in a fairly quick time, but it is accompanied by increased itching, provoking scratching the damaged area, especially in this case, children cannot restrain themselves. Then the infection, under the influence of the ongoing disease, can spread throughout the body. This disease can be transmitted through contact with a sick person. So at the first sign, you should consult a specialist,to protect not only yourself from complications, but also those around you from infection.
Inflammation of blood vessels or wrong lifestyle
Sometimes, when the nose hurts inside, it can be triggered by inflammation of the blood vessels. This happens due to the fact that a person leads a wrong lifestyle, eats foods that have a bad effect on the body, as well as the abuse of bad habits.
Pain in the nasal cavity when pressed can be triggered by the misuse of pharmaceuticals, which in most cases people use to treat, for example, rhinitis, on their own. Applying them for a long time, they do not take into account the fact that it is absolutely impossible to do so. As a result, the nasal mucosa either grows or dries up. And this will already lead to complications in the form of atrophic or hypertrophic rhinitis.
Neuralgia
But there are also cases that the nose hurts inside, and the reason for this manifestation is not clear. Other than discomfort, there are no other symptoms. In this case, the pain occurs not only in the nose, but also gives to the eyes, ears, forehead, teeth.
Such sensations are attributed to the symptoms of neurological diseases. This mainly refers to inflammatory processes that spread on the nerves. With neuralgia, pain appears depending on which nerve is damaged.
In this case, the treatment should be under the supervision of a specialist. The neurologist will first eliminate the source of the disease with the help ofmedications or physical therapy. If such manipulations do not give a positive result, then they resort to surgical intervention.
Ganglionite
Provoke pain in the nasal cavity can be a disease such as ganglionitis. It belongs to the virus. Characterized by the spread of pain not only in the nose, but also starting from the temples and ending with the shoulder joints. At the same time, it can be both abrupt and cutting.
Charlin Syndrome
Burning pains in the organ of the nose are characterized by Charlin's syndrome, which occurs due to inflammation of the nasociliary nerve. Attacks of discomfort most often occur in the evening. In addition, they can last from a couple of minutes to several days.
See a doctor
If there are the slightest signs of pain in the nose, then you should not let it take its course, just like you should not do anything yourself.
This will save not only from complications, but also from the occurrence of other pathologies. It is worth noting that without prior consultation with a specialist, you can not use traditional medicine recipes. This can not only cause an allergic reaction, but also affect the patient's well-being even more.
Diagnosis
Why pain occurs inside the nasal cavity, the otolaryngologist must determine, of course, if this is not a consequence of an injury, when you need to contact a surgeon. To make a diagnosis, a specialist is primarily interested in gener althe state of the patient and what changes he feels in his body. After that, using a rhinoscope, he examines both the outer and inner parts of the nose.
For a more accurate diagnosis, the doctor may also prescribe additional studies:
- endoscopy;
- radiography;
- CT;
- ultrasound;
- MRI.
For more suspicious symptoms, a biopsy or bacteriological analysis of mucus may be done to clarify the diagnosis.
