The body of every person experiences strong loads every day, not only physically, but also psychologically. It is these factors together, under the influence of other harmful conditions, that lead to the development of some serious diseases. Often, these diseases are accompanied in an adult by a suffocating cough, which interferes not only with the patient himself, but also with his relatives. In addition, over time, it can provoke the development of other, more serious pathologies.
Short introduction
In fact, a choking cough in an adult is an extremely dangerous symptom, the origin of which should be clarified before proceeding with treatment. Believe me, you should not engage in self-diagnosis and, even more so, prescribing therapy. It is better to quickly go to a therapist who will give you a referral for all the necessary tests and x-rays.
After all, there can be a huge number of reasons for a cough: a long smoking history, manifestations of allergies, the consequences of a protracted cold or infection with a virus. Remember: the first step is to understand precisely the nature of the provoking factors, and onlythen in treatment tactics.
Causes of choking cough in an adult
If you believe the doctors, then there can be many potential prerequisites for the development of such an unpleasant symptom. For example, the presence of a cough can indicate such diseases:
- bronchitis or bronchial asthma;
- heart failure;
- pneumonia;
- common cold;
- oncological tumors;
- tuberculosis;
- whooping cough;
- allergy;
- laryngitis;
- tracheitis.
What else is causing the problem
In addition, a choking cough in an adult can occur against the background of prolonged smoking. And some people experience this symptom because of the nature of their work, for example, in the chemical industry.
Among other things, many situations are known to medicine when attacks of acute suffocation in an adult were provoked by a foreign object entering the respiratory system. It makes it difficult for oxygen to enter, as a result of which a person simply begins to choke and cough heavily. But in this case, it is simply impossible to do without outside help.
Some skills are needed to effectively remove a foreign body without any consequences. So it's best not to take on the rescue yourself, but simply call a team of doctors.
As you can see, there are a lot of probable causes of a choking cough in an adult. And that's why the first step is to decide onan accurate diagnosis, and only then begin treatment.
Signs of a problem
It is equally important to watch for signs that accompany a choking cough. It is these nuances that significantly help in determining the diagnosis and, accordingly, prescribing adequate therapy. Be sure to consider these factors. After all, even insignificant, at first glance, details can significantly help in the diagnosis of the disease.
- Isolation of a small amount of sputum, which is accompanied by an increase in temperature, is characteristic of laryngitis. In addition, hoarseness of the voice and severe pain in the throat are often associated with this pathology.
- The same signs are characteristic of bronchial asthma. Only in addition to them, the patient may also complain of acute pain in the region of the heart and minimal sputum production.
- Dry choking cough without fever in an adult may be a consequence of prolonged smoking, and not at all the development of any disease. In this case, the person does not produce sputum. The same applies to situations when a foreign object gets into the throat of a person.
Other Features
It is equally important to pay attention to what time of day you begin to suffer from seizures.
- If a choking cough appears in the morning and greatly increases with physical activity, this is a signal from the body to switch to a he althy lifestyle and give up tobacco.
- Also, a cough in the morning may indicate a chronic form of bronchitis.
- If attacks overtake you at night and are accompanied by shortness of breath orpain in the abdomen, the doctor may suspect that you have bronchial asthma.
- A suffocating cough in an adult at night can appear against the background of many different vices: tuberculosis, whooping cough and even oncology. As for tumors, they are accompanied by severe pain in the chest.
- If a cough with choking haunts you throughout the day, this may indicate the course of acute infectious processes, including bronchitis, tracheitis and laryngitis.
In addition, among pregnant women there are often those who are regularly tormented by a choking cough. Usually, this phenomenon is explained by acute respiratory pathologies that can occur in a latent form.
First Aid
If we are talking about paroxysmal choking cough in an adult, then be that as it may, with or without additional signs, it is extremely important to see a doctor in time. After all, self-treatment in such a situation can lead to different consequences. So, a cough can turn into a chronic form, and if a foreign object gets into a person’s throat, then the situation can completely get out of control, and the patient will simply start to suffocate.
How to alleviate your condition before the doctors arrive? You may be surprised, but the solution is quite simple - put your hands in hot water. Oddly enough, but in fact, such a simple manipulation will expand the bronchi, which will facilitate access to oxygen.
If we are talking aboutabout getting into the throat of a foreign object, it is better not to do anything at all. Only specialists can carefully remove the object without provoking complications. If the situation has become critical and the patient is simply unable to breathe normally, approach him from behind and sharply, but extremely gently squeeze his ribs with both hands. A strong reflex exhalation will allow the person to push the foreign body out of the throat along with the airflow.
An adult's cough does not go away - what to do
First of all, you should visit a doctor. After examining you, the specialist will give a referral for the appropriate examinations. Only after determining the exact diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe a specific treatment for you, depending on the symptoms and characteristics of the problem.
In general, therapy involves performing standard manipulations.
- Elimination of provocateurs - this includes tobacco smoke, dust, animal hair, chemicals, toxic fumes, pollen.
- Soothing and moisturizing the nasopharynx and respiratory tract. To do this, you can use lozenges, lozenges, steam inhalations, rinses. Don't forget to humidify the room as well.
- If the cough is due to infectious pathologies or allergies, try to ventilate the room more often.
- After determining the diagnosis, the patient is prescribed medications, most often expectorants. Antiseptic and topical anti-inflammatory drugs can also help adults with a cough. In addition, if necessary, drugs that depress the cough center can be used,antibiotics and bronchodilators. No less effective are mucolytic cough medicines.
Just keep in mind that the final decision always rests with the doctor.
Drug therapy and its features
The most commonly used drugs for the treatment of choking cough in an adult are:
- mild and strong antibiotics and antivirals used to fight infectious agents;
- expectorants, antitussives and mucolytic cough medicines are designed to combat intolerable attacks, their selection is made taking into account the nature of the problem;
- if the patient also suffers from a sore throat, special lozenges, tablets and lozenges can be prescribed to him, which will alleviate the unpleasant symptom;
- antihistamines will eliminate swelling of the respiratory tract and organs, as well as stop inflammation, especially relevant for allergies;
- runny nose is eliminated with appropriate sprays;
- if desired, the patient can also use homeopathic remedies.
Effective drugs
The range of modern medicines, probably, can drive any person into a stupor. But doctors advise to always choose drugs that have been tested for years, with proven effectiveness. For the treatment of choking cough in an adult, doctors most often recommend several popular remedies.
- "Libeksin". Used to treat cough in bronchial asthma, bronchitis, SARS, laryngitis, pharyngitis. Adults are advised to take one tablet three times a day.
- "Stoptussin". Used to treat cough associated with colds.
- "Gerbion". Excellent cough suppressant for adults. This drug has a delicate enveloping effect on the mucous membrane of the respiratory organs. Due to this effect, sputum is separated, and the therapy itself is more effective. Adults should take the syrup three times a day, 4-5 teaspoons.
- "Doctor Mom". Often recommended for pathologies of the respiratory system - laryngitis, bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis. The daily dosage is 1-2 teaspoons three times a day.
"Lazolvan". Mucolytic drug that accelerates the excretion of sputum. It is noteworthy that the product does not include sugar and alcohol, which allows it to be prescribed to people suffering from diabetes and allergies
Alternative Medicine
Prescribed drugs can be combined with traditional recipes for best results.
- Inhalation is one of the most effective ways to deal with choking cough in adults. It is best to carry them out with the use of mineral water, for example, Essentuki, Borjomi or Narzan. Just keep in mind that such therapy is acceptable provided there is no fever.
- Desirable asyou can often do gargling with the addition of soda.
- An anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect has a decoction based on wild rosemary, plantain, coltsfoot, elecampane, thyme.
A final word
Warm compresses, heating, massages help to achieve a good result. All of these procedures are effective in their own way and help to get rid of acute coughing attacks.
Now you know how to deal with a choking cough. Both folk methods and taking certain medications can effectively help you with this. Only one thing is important - before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out the causes of the disease and study the clinical picture as a whole.
