In adolescence, many are haunted by the phenomenon of acne. Gradually, the problem goes away, but the skin does not look the same as before. Few people go to the doctor for specialized help, but cope with the problem with the help of mechanical action. As a result of extrusion, holes appear on the skin. Therefore, cosmetologists say that it is better to spend time going to the office than to leave a serious defect for life.
Deciphering the concept
Before looking for options on how to get rid of post-acne, you need to understand what is included in this concept. It is understood as traces that remain after seborrhea or acne. Most often, holes in the skin appear as a result of attempts to mechanically open acne.
But this is not the only thing that doctors attribute to post-acne manifestations. There are a number of signs by which the cosmetologist can confidently say that the patient suffered from rashes on the skin of the face:
- Expansion of capillaries, mesh on the skin.
- Scars.
- Hyperpigmentation.
- Uneven skin texture.
Intensity of manifestations
The most difficult defects are holeson the skin. In fact, these are damaged skin pores. Firstly, the expansion occurs due to the inflammatory process, the accumulation of pus and sebum. Secondly, mechanically squeezing the eel when it is not yet fully ripe leads to breaks. If inflammation occurs many times in a row in one place, then the resources of skin elasticity are exhausted. As a result, the stretched pores remain large. This is how holes are formed on the skin.
The intensity of these processes depends not only on how badly the skin was affected. If acne has developed in a young person and he seeks help in a timely manner, then usually the pores are not too deformed. In addition, the skin is still very elastic and easily regenerated. Another thing is if the rashes on the skin began in adulthood, and the removal of acne was carried out independently, by mechanical extrusion. In this case, the skin damage will be much more serious.
How to treat post-acne
To a certain extent, this phenomenon can be corrected. Therefore, if you have holes in your skin, you need to seek help from a specialist. There are a lot of treatment methods, but the attending physician should choose the most suitable one. At this stage, inflammation is no longer there, it is necessary to choose the appropriate methods to increase skin elasticity, simulate cleansing and narrowing of pores. To do this, you have to use a whole range of measures, the main of which we will give for review.
Corrective actions
Now let's go directly to how to get rid of post-acne. First taskis to put in order the work of the sebaceous glands. It can be retinol or retinoic acid. These drugs have several important functions:
- Skin softening.
- Thinning of the stratum corneum, which means renewal.
But keep in mind that the problem was not born yesterday. And whatever your attitude, acne is a disease. Holes in the skin are the consequences. But treatment is not a matter of one month. Be patient.
Acid peels
This is the most popular tool for beauticians. In some cases, if the patient turns to them after a severe course of acne, you can see holes in the human skin with the naked eye. You can start working on correcting skin defects with the correction of hyperkeratosis. This condition is successfully corrected with the help of fruit peels. They can be used at home, which means a serious saving of time and money. The compositions can be bought at any professional cosmetics store.
But procedures with acids should not be abused. This can be addictive. It is recommended to take breaks after 3 months. Usually it is 1-2 months, after which you can continue treatment.
Skin Color Correction
Often, if a person has a lot of holes in the skin, then it casts blue. It is difficult to mask even with the help of a corrector. The problem is that when pimples are squeezed out, hematomas appear and the work of small capillaries is disturbed. Particularly intensethis manifests itself in the cold season.
In this case, preparations based on ichthyol, nicotinic acid and camphor, as well as menthol, isopropyl alcohol are used. These drugs improve blood circulation in the upper layers of the skin. The result will be a narrowing of the capillary vessels. The elasticity of their walls increases, the inflammatory process disappears.
This treatment gives an excellent result when combined with chemical peels. So there is a vasoconstrictor and protective effect. All procedures in the complex have a good effect and allow you to quickly get excellent results.
Physiotherapy
Long-formed holes on the skin of the face are much more difficult to treat than fresh ones. Therefore, do not delay contacting a specialist. The following procedures will be effective for the treatment of post-acne:
- Massage.
- Cryotherapy.
- Phototherapy.
- Ultrasound therapy.
Today there are already practical developments in the use of intradermal injections. This is a relatively young direction, the essence of which is the introduction directly into the affected area of a therapeutic and regenerating cocktail, which includes vitamins and collagen, as well as a number of other substances. However, none of them gives a 100% guarantee of getting rid of this defect. Therefore, cosmetologists immediately use a set of measures.
Deep peels
All the effects of acne are successfully treated with medium or deep peels. In fact, this is the burning of the upper layer. After two-redness disappears for three days, and a crust forms at the site of the burn. It cannot be removed by yourself, you must wait until the skin heals and it falls off on its own.
Of course, one procedure will not solve anything, but the skin will look much better. It will return its homogeneous structure, but this is clearly not enough. Experts recommend at least three procedures, with an interval of three months. Do not try to do the TCA procedure at home, it is too dangerous. The procedure causes severe pain in the patient, so anesthesia is often prescribed first, and ice is applied after the procedure. And take a couple of weeks off as your skin won't look its best.
Instead of a conclusion
These are not all the possible procedures that help well for the treatment of post-acne. Laser skin resurfacing is one of the most popular treatments. Under the influence of the laser, the skin becomes inflamed, reddens, this effect will last for three weeks. The result will be a reduction in pores and improved skin condition. To make this happen faster, you need to use herbal decoctions and medications that your doctor will recommend.