We will not be mistaken if we say that the topic of weight loss and harmony is number one in the world today. Many drugs are being developed to quickly get rid of excess weight and without compromising the quality of life. However, without understanding the processes that “start” the breakdown of fat cells in the body, it is very difficult to lose weight. One of the remedies that really work at the cellular level is levocarnitine. Medicines containing it are actively used in sports, medicine, and weight loss therapy.
About the drug
What is the therapeutic pharmacological drug "Levocarnitine"? The instructions for use say that it is a water-absorbing white powder that is easy to dissolve in water, but almost impossible in alcohol.
Carnitine is not fully classified as a vitamin, it isand is called a vitamin-like substance. However, it also cannot be 100% attributed to amino acids, it is a derivative of an amino acid. This is because it is not a nutrient that would be completely indispensable for the human body.
Useful properties
What is the use of the drug "Levocarnitine"? Its properties are unique in that it promotes the breakdown of omega fatty acids: linolenic, palmitic, linoleic, arachidonic and oleic. Essentially, it transports long-chain fatty acids across the double membranes of the mitochondria. There, due to this, a powerful release of energy occurs in the process of biosynthesis. In addition, preparations containing levocarnitine contribute to the removal of short-chain metabolic decay products from mitochondria. Thus, it regulates the processes of metabolic metabolism in the body.
Pharmacological action
What effect does Levocarnitine have on the body? The instruction says that it normalizes fat metabolism, increases endurance, has an anabolic effect, regulates protein metabolism, and promotes the growth of muscle fibers. Due to its anabolic properties, this drug is indispensable during rehabilitation after severe injuries or surgeries. According to reviews, it helps to recover from increased physical exertion, is used to increase endurance and to achieve high performance in sports.
"Levocarnitine" has antithyroidaction, that is, it helps those who have hyperthyroidism. In addition, its antihypoxic property was noted, which makes it possible to successfully treat diseases associated with a lack of oxygen in tissues and internal organs.
Indications for use
Instructions for use are always attached to the Levocarnitine preparation, and you can use it to navigate which indications correspond to which dosage.
The drug is dispensed in a pharmacy without a prescription, but for serious treatment, there must be a doctor's instructions, a regimen, dosage and monitoring of the course of therapy. Therefore, it is recommended not to self-medicate and take the drug strictly according to the doctor's indications. This is due to the fact that Levocarnitine, like any drug, can harm if taken uncontrollably. By itself, it is harmless, but it can cause an individual reaction of the body, especially when taking other medications.
Recommended for use in complex therapy in micropediatrics and pediatrics with developmental delay, lack of weight, growth. In rehabilitation treatment after surgical interventions, injuries or serious illnesses.
It is used in upcoming sports training, as it helps to gain muscle mass faster.
"Levocarnitine" is especially indicated for people of retirement age, during this period support is especially required for weakening muscles, internal organs, and the brain. According to the reviews of older people, those who tookthe drug significantly improves the ability to concentrate, remember information.
Given that carnitine is synthesized from protein foods such as meat and fish, those who adhere to the principles of vegetarianism may have a significant lack of it, so they are recommended to take the drug "Levocarnitine".
Used for the treatment of vegetovascular dystonia, in the treatment of general fatigue, chronic fatigue.
Signs of levocarnitine deficiency
What signs indicate that the body lacks a substance such as levocarnitine? Instructions for use will indicate in which cases it is indicated. In addition, you should pay attention:
- on the accumulation of body fat;
- fatigue, lethargy, decreased stamina;
- young children are diagnosed with a frequently ill child, those who are older have a decrease in academic performance;
- delay in general and mental development, growth in children;
- hypotonic (low) pressure;
- stress, general depressive moods.
Well, it's safe to say that if a person does not eat meat, rarely eats fish, then he also has a deficiency of levocarnitine in the body. Because the nutrient comes from food in the amount of 100-140 mg, while the supply of tissues improves with the addition of 500 mg. Exceeding the daily dose above 2 g is not recommended even for athletes, it will not affect the effectiveness of training in any way.
How to take Levocarnitine?
Dosages,the form of the medicine and the duration of the course are prescribed by the attending physician. He must take into account the use of other drugs, lifestyle, concomitant diagnoses.
The medicine in the form of a syrup does not require dilution with a liquid, but it is permissible to drink it with water. Prophylactic intake for adults is focused on 3 times a day for 5 ml.
Scheme for taking Levocarnitine syrup for children:
| Age of children | Single dose |
| Newborns, children under 1 year old | 8-20 drops |
| 12 months to 6 years | 20–28 drops |
| 6 to 12 years old | 2ml |
The drug "levocarnitine" is drunk in a course of 30 days, 2-3 times a day.
The intake schedule for athletes who have serious training ahead is as follows.
Assign syrup, 15 ml as a single dose, preferably taken in the morning or immediately before training. The duration of taking the drug is from 1–1.5 months, then you need to take a break of at least 14 days. The course is repeated if necessary.
The medicine in capsule or tablet form is taken whole with a sufficient amount of water. Dosage for athletes - from 500 mg to 1500 mg at a time.
Analogues of the drug
Are there any similar pharmacological preparations on sale, the same as Levocarnitine in action? Analoguescan be found under the names:
- "Carnitene";
- "Elcar";
- "Cartan";
- "Metapicture";
- "Carniton";
- "Inestom".
Analogues can differ in the proportion of the active substance levocarnitine and the release form. "Elkar" is a 20% solution in a dark glass bottle or packaged in tubes of 7.5 grams. "Inestom" is sold in the form of ampoules for intramuscular and intravenous administration, packed in cardboard boxes of 5 or 10 pieces.
"Carnitene" and "Cartan" - in blisters, inside 4-5 ampoules of dark glass 10% solution. "Metakartin" for convenience, like previous analogues, is available in two dosages - 5 or 10 dark glass ampoules in a blister, hidden in a cardboard box. "Karniton" is available in dark glass bottles in the form of a 40% solution or in the form of tablets packed in blisters of 10 pieces. In a box of the drug "Karnitona" 2 blisters of tablets.
Slimming aid
Do I need levocarnitine for weight loss? As we have already said, with its insufficient amount in the body, fatty acid simply cannot penetrate the two walls of the mitochondrial membrane and burn out there. Taking the drug "Levocarnitine" in order to reduce body weight, you need to remember one more effect - increased appetite due to increased energy. Thus, if you do not connect a power load thatimplements ATP released from fat depots, then there is a high risk of gaining body weight.
Therefore, if the goal is to quickly lose weight, then one dose of Levocarnitine will not be enough, you need a regular alternation of aerobic and power loads, plus a diet high in protein. For this period, the intake of fatty foods, sugar and fast food is completely excluded.
Reviews as a means to reduce body weight
Can I lose weight by taking Levocarnitine? Instructions for use, reviews of those who took the drug, claim that it really helps to reduce body weight. Approximately 90% of those who have tested the drug claim that they managed to lose weight. The remaining 10% are those who have remained in their weight. Why is this happening? There are two reasons, the first is that there is an individual reaction of the body, and the second is that the intake and expenditure of energy are not balanced enough, simply speaking, there is not enough intense physical activity.
Contraindications and side effects
The drug has practically no contraindications, except for those where it can aggravate the situation. For example, it cannot be used in acute diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, severe allergic reactions.
It is not recommended to use Levocarnitine without a prescription from a gynecologist during pregnancy, although the nutrient itself is useful when carrying and feeding a child. The selected dose should advise the gestational age. As a rule, at this time, the expectant mother takes vitamin and minerala complex that contains carnitine in a balanced form.
What side effects can Levocarnitine cause? Reviews of overdose and side effects are extremely rare. They are mainly associated with individual intolerance to the dosage form of L-carnitine.
Why are overdose cases infrequent? The thing is that levocarnitine is a substance with homeostatic properties, that is, the excess nutrient is excreted from the body on its own, without harming the body. In any case, if there is a negative reaction to the medication in the form of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, and the like, the drug should be stopped immediately.
If intravenous administration is used, then if the drug is administered too quickly through a dropper, painful sensations are possible along the vein, which disappear after the procedure.
Interaction
What drugs can Levocarnitine combine with? Instructions for use indicate cases of accumulation of carnitine in tissues, with the exception of the liver, if taken together with glucocorticoids. Given that the drug has anabolic properties, when taking similar drugs, the anabolic effect of levocarnitine will be present.
Recall that Levocarnitine reviews as a miracle remedy for weight loss and increased stamina are well-deserved. This is actually a nutrient acting at the level of intracellular biosynthesis, but as a means,promoting rapid weight loss, it works in conjunction with exercise and a protein diet.
