Disorders of the nervous system often lead to angina, hypertension, tachycardia, anxiety, panic and trembling. In such a situation, the doctor may recommend Anaprilin. The use of the drug contributes to the normalization of the nervous system and general well-being.
Basic information about the drug
The drug is the usual white tablets that are packaged in blisters. Moreover, the dosage of the active substance may differ - 10 or 40 mg. The pharmacy may offer a product packaged in small glass jars.
Finds "Inderal" application both in neurology and cardiology. Its action is due to the active composition, where the main therapeutic component is propranolol. Standard ingredients added as auxiliary ingredients:
- starch;
- calcium stearate;
- talc;
- milk sugar (lactose).
Healing properties
K betaadrenergic blockers include Anaprilin. Application is necessary for violations of cardiac activity. Tablets have a pronounced effect:
- antianginal;
- hypotensive;
- antiarrhythmic.
Propranolol - the active ingredient of the drug, has an andrenoblocking effect, moreover, of an indiscriminate nature. After taking, the following effect on the patient's body is observed:
- strength and frequency of contractions of the heart decreases;
- affects the beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart muscle;
- the level of contractile function of the myocardium decreases;
- regulates the level of blood ejection by the heart muscle;
- catecholamines have a nootropic effect;
- heart muscle oxygen demand decreases;
- intensifies bronchial tone;
- the contractile properties of the uterus increase;
- reduces the risk of bleeding in the postoperative period and after childbirth.
It is noted that after the tablet enters the stomach, the active substance begins to be rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream. After 1.5 hours, the maximum level of the therapeutic component in the blood plasma can be observed. The placental barrier is also not a hindrance. Excretion occurs primarily through the work of the kidneys.
What helps
With various disorders of cardiac activity, Anaprilin can be recommended. In the instructions for use, how to take the tablets and in which case is described in detail. The states can be as follows:
- if unstable angina is present;
- protracted migraine;
- essential tremor;
- hypertension;
- ischemic heart disease;
- thyrotoxicosis.
However, not all heart problems are an indication for treatment with this medication.
Contraindications for taking
With an unstable heartbeat, Anaprilin can help. Its use is justified in tachycardia and angina pectoris, but there are a number of diseases when the remedy is prohibited:
- bronchial asthma;
- peripheral arterial flow problems;
- spastic colitis;
- diabetes mellitus complicated by ketoacidosis;
- sinus bradycardia;
- hay fever;
- acute heart failure;
- acute myocardial infarction
If hypoglycemic medications are prescribed, their combined use can lead to hypoglycemia. Therefore, such treatment can only be carried out by a doctor under the full control of the heart muscle.
How to take
Only after examination and appointment by a specialist can Anaprilin be used. Instructions for the use of tablets states that the drug should be taken only orally and washed down with plenty of liquid. It is not recommended to chew the pills, make powder or break them. Patients already feel the effect of takingafter 1.5-2 hours. At the same time, the duration of the action of the active component reaches five hours.
Sometimes doctors recommend taking pills under the tongue. This is necessary when you want to achieve the effect faster. But patients may complain of severe numbness of the tongue.
Dosing and regimen
The use of "Inderal" with pressure should be prescribed by a doctor. In this case, the duration of treatment and the recommended dosage may differ. The instructions contain basic information that is given for informational purposes:
- If you are concerned about arterial hypertension, then the initial dosage should be 40 mg. Reception should be in the morning and evening. The rate can be increased as needed, but the maximum concentration cannot be more than 320 mg.
- With angina pectoris and severe problems with heart rhythm, it is necessary to drink tablets with a dosage of the active ingredient 20 mg three times a day. The dosage is gradually increased to 120 mg per day. Reception must be divided into 2-3 times.
- If the patient has a migraine and as a prophylaxis of essential tremor, one tablet should be taken, with a dosage of the active substance 20 mg up to three times a day. Gradually and slowly the dosage is adjusted to 160 mg per day. Reception is also divided into 2-3 times.
To significantly reduce the risk of side effects, it is necessary to use initially "Inderal" 10 mg. The instructions for use say that the course of treatment lasts about a month. Increasedaily dose shown with little effect. The duration of therapy may also be increased.
Can be triggered withdrawal syndrome after the end of the course of treatment "Inderal". The instructions for use and reviews indicate that if you suddenly stop drinking pills, then your he alth deteriorates significantly. Therefore, the withdrawal occurs as gradually as the increase in dosage.
Special Instructions
It has not been thoroughly established what effect the active substance has on the developing fetus, so the medicine is not allowed to be taken during pregnancy. It is known to pass into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should also refrain from using it.
In pediatric practice, the drug is not widely used, but sometimes doctors may prescribe it to children.
It should be remembered that Anaprilin is not compatible with any alcohol. Sometimes this technique can even lead to death.
"Anaprilin" - instructions for use. At what pressure is prohibited
The main indications for taking pills are heart problems, which are manifested by high blood pressure. The medicine is also effective for:
- tachycardia fibrillation;
- mitral valve prolapse;
- neurocirculatory dystonia;
- myocardial infarction.
Under the action of the drug, the pressure quickly decreases. Therefore, with heart beats less than 60 per minute, it is forbidden to drink pills.
High blood pressure regimen
"Inderal" can be used to regulate blood pressure. In the instructions for use, at what indicator to drink the medicine is indicated. It is necessary to take pills 30 minutes before meals. The summary makes the following recommendations:
- If you are concerned about hypertension, then the initial dose should be minimal and be 10 mg 2-3 times a day. Further up to 160 mg, dividing the intake also into three times.
- In case of heart rhythm disturbance and signs of angina pectoris, it is necessary to drink from 40 to 320 mg per day. The norm is divided by 2-4 times.
For recovery after a heart attack, Anaprilin is also shown. The instructions for use at what pressure should the tablets be taken, it is indicated that the numbers should not exceed 140 to 90. Therefore, if this figure is higher, then it is necessary to reduce it.
How the drug works on the body
Doctors and patients note that with a well-started therapy, a decrease in pressure and normalization of the condition occurs after a few days. Of course, the effect can be observed almost immediately, but a lasting effect begins after the course.
Despite having many side effects, the pills are considered effective against high blood pressure. But you should be aware that a long treatment process can provoke an increase in blood sugar or bad cholesterol.
Judging by medical practice, "Inderal" with independent action normalizes the pressure indicators inhalf of the patients. In others, the numbers are significantly reduced, and the patient feels satisfactory. However, there is a proportion of patients when, even with a significantly increased dose of medication, the pressure does not decrease. But in this case, as a rule, other beta-blockers do not help either.
Pressure reduction principle
The decrease in blood pressure occurs due to the effect on the heart, while increasing the overall tone of the body. However, a lasting positive effect can only be achieved when taken up to 10 days, because the action has a progressive reaction.
Due to taking pills, pressure gradually normalizes, resulting in increased resistance to physical exertion. Reduced risk of heart attack, heart attack, and death.
Adverse reactions
The drug is a broad-spectrum medicine. In this regard, the drug can cause a number of negative consequences, these are:
- nausea and vomiting;
- dramatic pressure drop;
- abdominal pain;
- dizziness;
- headache;
- blue skin;
- bronchospasm;
- convulsions;
- insomnia or drowsiness;
- anxiety;
- skin rashes;
- hair loss.
Doctors warn that unwanted symptoms may develop at the start of therapy and go away on their own. But it is important for any ailments to always report them to a specialist. In this case, the drug is canceled only if the side effects are very disturbing or do not go away for a long time.
Medication analogues
If it is necessary to replace Anaprilin, the instructions for using the analogue should be completely identical. On sale there are products that also contain propranolol as an active ingredient. Full analogues in composition and therapeutic effect can be called:
- "Stobetin";
- "Anaprinol";
- "Propamine";
- "Obzidan";
- "Phenazepam";
- "Noloten".
At the same time, a doctor who is not guided by price or brand promotion should choose an analogue. It is important to consider indications and contraindications.
Reviews about the therapeutic effect
Many people use the drug to eliminate pressure and associated poor he alth. Patients indicate a quick effect and normalization of the condition. Even after the first dose, it gets better after an hour and a half.
The medicine can help with heart palpitations and associated insomnia. In a patient with tachycardia, seizures may disturb before bedtime. After taking two tablets, the heart rate returns to normal, and the person falls asleep peacefully.
Sometimes "Inderal" is used not for its intended purpose. Application, reviews of this confirmation, justified in moments of excitement. The active ingredient is able to block stress receptors. As a result, they become insensitive to the production of adrenaline.
Despite the positive reviews about the drug and its effectiveness in eliminating high blood pressure andfeelings of anxiety, it is not recommended to take Anaprilin without consulting a doctor. Too long treatment or uncontrolled use of tablets can provoke the manifestation of unwanted symptoms.
Conclusions
"Inderal" is a means of stimulating the work of the peripheral nervous system. The effect of the use of the drug is predominantly cardiac and tonic. Its scope is cardiology and neurology.
Pills have a wide functionality and have long been known in medical circles. The composition is completely synthetic, while the action is determined by only one main component. Additional substances are necessary to give the consistency of the pill and do not affect therapeutic therapy. In addition to tablets, the drug is also produced in ampoules intended for injection. However, this form of release in home use is not common and is used directly in medical institutions.
