Estrogen is what makes women women. Therefore, its insufficient or excessive level leads to violations of the proper functioning of the body. It is this substance that is responsible for the regularity of the menstrual cycle and the proper development of the body during adolescence. Estrogens are produced by the ovaries under the influence of substances secreted by the pituitary gland. This process begins when puberty occurs, when a girl becomes a girl.
But in matters of he alth, balance is extremely important: an excess of estrogen or its deficiency negatively affects the processes occurring in the body. Firstly, high levels of this hormone contribute to fluid retention in the body, weight gain, fat deposition, especially in the lower part, as well as skin problems. Some endocrinologists even believe that this can affect a woman's behavior. But, among other things, these substances are also responsible for bone strength, so with age, when the level of female hormones falls, fractures occur quite often.
Estrogen is a hormone that helps prepare a woman for pregnancy, and later provides the necessary conditions for fixing the ovum and proper developmentfetus. In the later stages, the placenta is already involved in the production of this substance.
Estrogen deficiency also affects a woman's he alth, but it is quite easy to make up for with hormone replacement therapy. There are special creams or conventional combined oral contraceptives. They are used to improve well-being during menopause and menopause in older women, as well as in fairly young girls suffering from certain hormonal disruptions.
The situation is somewhat more complicated with excess. It is believed that an increase in estrogen is most often caused by a high percentage of body fat, that is, significant overweight. To be more precise, such a situation is actually impossible. In such cases, there is simply an imbalance with another group of female hormones - progesterones, which are as important as estrogen. This condition is also corrected by special therapy. Overweight patients are advised to lose it.
There is an opinion that food manufacturers are to blame for the excess of this group of hormones. The fact is that almost any food contains preservatives, and they have exo-estrogens that penetrate the body. Some people believe that these substances can become carcinogens and cause tumors.
Another symptom of hormonal imbalance can be pronounced premenstrual syndrome. If it causes serious inconvenience, it makes sense to visit a gynecologist-endocrinologist and donate blood toanalysis. If indeed violations are detected, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate treatment and (if necessary) diet.
Hormonal imbalance can seriously reduce quality of life, so don't ignore too high or low estrogen. This may later result in the inability to get pregnant without special stimulation or problems with normal gestation.
