Redness of the eyes in children cannot but be alarming, as this can be due to a number of reasons. It is quite difficult not to notice this, especially since the child will feel discomfort and the eye will itch. Complaints of a child about pain in the eyes should encourage parents to take decisive action. In order to understand what to do in such situations, consider the main reasons why a child may experience redness of the eyes.
Why do children get red eyes?
Children are constantly on the move, and there are many options for foreign objects getting into the eye. But redness of the eyes in children can be caused by several main reasons, among which an allergic reaction to some irritant can be noted. If we talk about people who use lenses, then there may be cases when they do not fit, and the eye reacts to them in this way. In such cases, they should definitely be replaced, excluded from use. In addition to these main reasons, there are also several other factors,which may cause red eyes in children.
A foreign object hit
Redness in the corner of the child's eye can occur if a foreign body gets into his eye, then he will certainly complain of pain, tearing, burning, and the eyeball will look irritated. In order to urgently help the child, you need to contact an ophthalmologist or try to do it yourself. Redness of the white of the child's eye can occur if there is a small mote or other foreign object in the child's eye, it can be removed from there by rinsing the eyes with plenty of clean running water.
If the first attempt to remove it failed, then you should try again. You can also use the wet tip of a handkerchief. If this does not help, then an urgent visit to a specialist is necessary.
Eye pressure
For children 3-4 years old, eye pressure is a dangerous phenomenon. More precisely, not the pressure itself, but the reason why it occurs. What does it look like? When the eyeball is irritated by bright light, the child begins to feel discomfort and pain, tearing begins, red eyes appear. The causes and treatment should be determined by the doctor. With such symptoms, it will not work to help the child on your own, you only need to visit a specialist. The treatment is usually carried out with the use of special drops, as well as massage.
When capillaries break…
Not only in children, but also in adults, there is often a phenomenon thatin which red spots are observed in the eyes. The entire eyeball can turn into red eyes, the causes and treatment of such symptoms do not need to be clarified. This is due to the fact that with a very strong cough, capillaries can break. This is not a dangerous phenomenon, but still makes you wary, especially when it comes to children.
At the same time, a person does not feel any pain or discomfort. As for the treatment, even if you do nothing yourself, the phenomenon will pass by itself in a few days.
Infection
An infection that is in the eye can irritate the eyeball. It can be viral or bacterial in nature. If we talk about a viral infection, then this can occur against the background of a common cold, during the spread of various types of viral infections. It is usually accompanied by a runny nose, cough and fever. But not always. How to understand that you are dealing with a viral infection? Mucus and pus may come out of the eyes. The child may not open his eyes after sleep due to the fact that they are simply stuck together. Redness of the eyes and purulent discharge in a child are observed not only at night, but also during the day. This is a rather unpleasant phenomenon, reminiscent of the feeling that something constantly interferes in the eye. The discharge from the eyes may be of a watery type, and children may complain of sand or debris getting into their eyes.
If the eyes turn sour, then this may indicate that there is a bacterial infection that requires the intervention of specialists. From the eyes of a child may stand outmucus yellow, white or green. The eyeball looks irritated.
Allergic reaction
Redness of the white of the eyes in a child and in adults can cause a common allergic reaction to some irritant. At the same time, tearing, burning, a feeling that there is a foreign object in the eye, which cannot be removed, can also be observed. Allergies can be accompanied by a runny nose, rhinitis, rashes, headache, nausea and other symptoms.
As for the methods of treatment in this case, it is worth saying that the first and most important measure is the elimination of the irritant, it is necessary to minimize contact with the allergen. But at the same time, you need to contact a specialist. Treatment is complex and symptomatic. Many people are often worried about allergies during the flowering of ragweed or when poplar fluff can be found at every step. There can be many irritants. Children may have unusual reactions to foods.
When passive smoking
Many parents who smoke rarely think about the fact that tobacco smoke is harmful not only when it is directly inhaled. It can also be dangerous for children's eyes. With systematic smoking inside the room where the child is located, the latter may experience redness of the eyes, which resembles normal irritation. Eliminating the negative factor can save the child from discomfort.
Eye redness treatment
In order to get rid of redness, effective folk remedies are often used. Among them, it is impossible not to mention washing the eyes with tea leaves or chamomile decoction, which is known for its antibacterial properties. For washing, you can also use medications. Perfectly cope with the task "Furacilin". The tablet must be dissolved in a glass of warm water and used to wash the eyes.
The following measures can be taken as measures to eliminate redness of the eyes:
- Washings - done using special drops, they may contain an antibiotic.
- Compresses - they are done on the area under the eyes, this can be done several times a day, with a frequency of 2-3 hours. The duration of the compress should not exceed 3 minutes.
- Lotions - made with a decoction of chamomile or tea leaves, special products prescribed by the attending physician can be used.
If there is redness of the eye in a child, Ciprofarm drops can save him from infection and irritation. The analogue of this drug is the simpler "Sulfatsil". However, it bakes when instilled, so children can use it, but consider the reaction of the child.
The most important measure during treatment is to reduce eye strain. It is recommended to look less at the monitor, as well as avoid cosmetics for women, walking during strong winds.
Complex treatment includes taking medications to treat associated symptoms, but do not forget that some drugs cannot be used together. Treatment of such cases should be carried out under the clear guidance of the attending physician.
Not every eye irritation needs to be treated with antibiotics. Many folk remedies can get rid of annoying symptoms that cause discomfort. Children may not always realize what is really happening, sometimes they simply describe symptoms that attentive parents cannot ignore.